Keeping the Wild Rogue Wild

Congressman Peter DeFazio (D) from Eugene, Oregon, has introduced into the House the Wild Rogue Conservation and Recreation Enhancement Act. It is a companion bill to earlier legislation in the Senator supported by Senators Wyden and Merkley.

The river begins at Crater Lake and flows about 200 miles to the sea by Gold Beach. The river passes through lands administered by both the BLM and Forest Service. The existing Wild Rogue Wilderness encompasses 36,453 acres. The proposed addition would include the Zane Grey Roadless Area, the largest forested BLM roadless area in southern Oregon and northern California.

The 40 mile long Rogue River National Recreation Trail follows the river thrrough the mountains. Photo George Wuerthner.

The Wild Rogue Conservation and Recreation Enhancement Act establishes a 98,000 National Recreation Area and expands the existing Wild Rogue Wilderness by 59,000 acres.

The legislation will also prohibit new mining and dam construction within the entire area and ban logging. However, like most legislation these days, the bill has a clause allowing “vegetation treatment” in the NRA to reduce wildfires and other “problems” created by nature.

Map 1. Protections for the lower Rogue River Canyon in the proposed Oregon Wilderness Act of 2018. Walden opposed the Wild Rogue Wilderness expansion (pink) and the Rogue Canyon NationalRecreation Area (outlined in red). Source: Senator Ron Wyden.

The Rogue is a major salmon and steelhead river that cuts through the Klamath Siskiyou Mountains on the southwest corner of Oregon to reach the Pacific Ocean near Gold Beach. I have seen four long Chinook salmon jammed at tributary streams in summer. It is truly an amazing site to see 2-3 dozen giant fish concentrated at some cold-water stream.

Other native species of freshwater fish found in the river include coastal cutthroat, trout, Pacific lamprey, green sturgeon, white sturgeon, Klamath small scale sucker, prickly sculpin, and riffle sculpin. The fish support mink, river otter, osprey and bald eagles.

The forests consist of giant Douglas fir, ponderosa pine, and hardwoods like madrone, oaks, and manzanita with cottonwood, Oregon ash, red alder and white alder along the river riparian zone.

The area also supports elk, deer, cougar, and many black bears. On one float through the area, I saw four different black bears.

The Rogue is a famous wilderness whitewater river run and features the Rogue River National Recreational Trail that parallels the river for 40 miles.

HISTORY OF PROTECTION EFFORTS

A raft going through a rapid adjacent to Rainey Falls. Unbeknownst to the passengers, the boatman who was steering the raft was popped out. Photo George Wuerthner. 

The Wild Rogue was given preliminary protection when a 44.5-mile stretch was included in the 1968 Wild and Scenic Rivers Act. In 1978, the Wild Rogue Wilderness was created by the Endangered American Wilderness Act. This was followed in 1988 when another 40. 3 miles of the Upper Rogue were given protection by the Upper Rogue Wild and Scenic River Act.

Blossom Bar Rapid, Wild Rogue River. Photo George Wuerthner 

Since that time, one piece of legislation or another has been introduced into Congress to provide additional protection for the river and surrounding lands. In general, each new piece of legislation winds up protecting more acreage than previous bills.

Hopefully, this session of Congress will finally approve the protection that this unique waterway deserves.

George Wuerthner has published 36 books including Wildfire: A Century of Failed Forest Policy