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Today's
Stories
February
28, 2007
Peter Linebaugh
An
Amazing Disgrace
February
27, 2007
Tariq Ali
The
Khyber Impasse: the Case for Withdrawal from Afghanistan
Tom Barry
America's
Crusaders: Santorum and Lieberman
Uri Avnery
The Next War
Antonia Juhasz / Raed Jarrar
Oil Grab: the Secret Scheme to Split Iraq
Jeff Nygaard
Howard Hunt and the National Memory System
Hugh O'Shaughnessy
Grenada: an Invasion Revisited
Mitchell Kaidy
Israel's Cluster Bombs: Made in USA, Ground-Tested in Lebanon
Carl Finamore
Airline Bankruptcies, Mergers and Profits
Anne McElroy
Dachel
The Really Big Lie About Autism
Ramzy Baroud
Who is Really in Control?
Andrew Rouse
The Queen, Her Apothecary and the War on Iraq
Website of the Day
New York City Skyline
February
26, 2007
Franklin Lamb
US
Israel Lobby Targets Lebanon's Jihad al-Bina
Bill Quigley
The
Right to Return to New Orleans
Greg Moses
Suzi Hazahza in Haskell Hell
Col. Dan Smith
Calling All Carriers
Ralph Nader
The Bush Administration is a Threat to Our National Security
Paul Buchheit
The Income Gap
Jeff Leys
How Democrats Are Buying the Iraq War
Dave Zirin
Bojangling for Bigots: an Open Letter to Jason Whitlock
Mike Whitney
Doomsday Dick and the Plague of Frogs
Michael Dickinson
Free Kareem Amer!
Website of the Day
Beware the Chickenhawks!
February
24 / 25, 2007
Jeffrey St.
Clair
Frightening
Tales of Endangered Species
R. T. Naylor
Inside Islamic Charity
Gary Leupp
AIPAC Demands "Action" on Iran
Saul Landau
Modern Day Miracle: Rev. Haggard Cured! Thank You, Jesus!
Ron Jacobs
Missile Defense Redux
Jeffrey Blankfort
A Debate on the Israel Lobby
Chris Sands
Afghanistan in Winter: Where Death Comes Cheap
Gary Freeman
The N-Word and Black History Month
Larry Portis
Zionism and the United States: the Cultural Connection
P. Sainath
Two Million People in "Maximum Distress"
Lee Sustar
What Next for the Immigrants' Rights Movement?
Kevin Wehr
Liberal vs. Radical Enviros: the Thrill isn't Gone, It's Just
Moved
Ken Couesbouc
The African Card
Soffiyah Elijah
FBI Hunting Dead Panthers: Can John Bowman Ever Rest in Peace?
Kathlyn Stone
Iraqi Labor vs. Big Oil
Dave Lindorff
Breaking the Dam in Olympia
Jason Kunin
Criticizing Israel is Not an Act of Bigotry
Kevin Zeese
Can Hillary be Trusted?
Remi Kanazi
All Roads Lead to Checkpoints
Missy Beattie
Five Words That Change Lives
Poets' Basement
Davies, Holt and Rodriguez
Website of the Weekend
Caught on Tape: an Anti-War Movement Finding Its Feet?
February
23, 2007
Franklin Spinney
Top
Gun vs. the Axis of Evil: Is This What We Have Become?
Jonathan Cook
Watching
the Checkpoints
Patrick Cockburn
The True Extent of Britain's Failure in Basra
Kathy Kelly
Do Something Good
Chris Dols
Islamophobia at Urban Outfiters: the Case for Keffiyehs
Evelyn Pringle
The Neurontin Suicides: Risks Kept Hidden for Years
Stephen Pearcy
If Bush is a War Criminal, What About the Troops?
Dan Brook
Making Poverty History
Yifat Susskind
Iraqi Police Commit Rapes
Website of
the Day
A Citizens Arrest of Patty Murray
February
22, 2007
Robert Fantina
Repeating
History
Tariq Ali
Prodi's Soap Operatic Fall: Neoliberalism and War in Italy
Michael Shank
An Interview with Noam Chomsky on Iran, Iraq, the Democrats and
Climate Change
John Ross
Calderon's War on Drugs
Christopher Brauchli
Stockcars on Dope: How NASCAR and the Tour de France are Bring
the World Together
Cindy Litman
Paying for the Damage Done to Iraq
Niranjan Ramakrishnan
Mr. Jefferson's Inheritors: Caution, Calculation and Cold Feet
Kevin Zeese
Finally, a Populist Antiwar Candidate for President
Aseem Shrivastava
The New Indian Way?: a Developer's Model of Development
Reza Fiyouzat
A Letter to the Israeli People: We are All Led by Mad Men
Illinois Students Against the
War
Why We Protested at Obama's Speech
Website of
the Day
An Interview with Mike Gravel
February
21, 2007
Maass / St.
Clair
The
Clintons: the Art of Politics Without Conscience
Sharon Smith
Inside
the Imperial Budget
Greg Moses
Showdown Over Texas Immigrant Prisons
Margaret Kimberly
America the Stupid
Ralph Nader
Making Cancer Cool: Tobacco and Hollywood
Nicola Nasser
Evasive Diplomacy: Bush Adm. Shuns Middle East Peace Talks
Mike Whitney
The Second Great Depression
Tao Ruspoli
Revolutionary But Gangsta: a Conversation with Stic.Man of Dead
Prez
Byeong Jeongpil
Beyond the "Protection Facility",
Another Prison
Corporate Crime
Reporter
Why Hillary, Obama and Edwards Oppose Single-Payer Health Care
Josh Mahan
The Lost Art of Shattuck: a Good, Old-Fashioned Drinking Story
Website of
the Day
Time to Free the Puerto Rican Nationalists
February
20, 2007
Sgt. Martin
Smith
Structured
Cruelty: Learning to be a Lean, Mean Killing Machine
Werther
How
to be a Washington Expert
Corporate Crime Reporter
Exposing SAIC
Carl G. Estabrook
Common Sense About the Recent Past
China Hand
Setting Sun: The Diverging US-Japan Relationship
Joshua Frank
Cleaning Up Exxon's Greenpoint Oil Spill
Megan Boler
The Daily Show and Political Activism
John Feffer
People Power vs. Military Power in East Asia
Daryll E. Ray
What's Inside the New Farm Bill
Alan Gregory
Midwest Wolves Fall Prey to Slob Hunters' PR Scam
Website of the Day
"Not a Target Rich Environment?"
February
19, 2007
Paul Craig
Roberts
Economists
in Denial: Blind to the Consequences of Offshoring
Gary Leupp
"A Genocidal, Suicidal Nation:" Mitt Romney Joins Iran's
Hysterical Accusers
Ron Jacobs
The Mecca Agreements: the Future Remains Bleak
Michael F.
Brown
The Peace Process Industry
Robert Jensen
Liberal Icons and War: Bi-Partisan Empire-Building
Roger Burbach
Ecuador Stands Up to US
Monica Benderman
America, Where Are You Now?
Sonja Karkar
Apocalyptic Archaeology: Israel's Provocations Threaten Jerusalem
John Walsh
Some Good News from Beantown
Talli Nauman
Colorado Delta Blues: Challenging the Law of the River
Website of the Day
"The Best Place to be in Town"
Feburary
17 / 18, 2007
Alexander Cockburn
Sold
to Mr. Gordon, Another Bridge!
Tao Ruspoli
CounterViews: a Conversation with Patrick Cockburn, Part Two
Gary Leupp
Iran: A Chronology of Disinformation
Jeffrey St.
Clair
Dark Mesas in an Ancient Light
Roger Morris
The Undertaker's Tally: the Tragedy of Donald Rumsfeld
Uri Avnery
Facing Mecca
James Brooks
Palestinians and the "Diplomatic Horizon"
Sen. Russell
Feingold
Congress Must Defund the Iraq War
Linn Washington, Jr.
"Death Row is a Web That Catches Only the Poor"
Michele Brand
Iran: the Proxy War?
Fred Gardner
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar on Music and Basketball in the Harlem Renaissance
Mitchel Cohen
Storming the Pentagon: Lessons from 1967
Mike Ferner
Democrats Keep Ohio Refugee Free: "No Iraqis in Our Backyards!"
David Swanson
Memo to Don Young: What Lincoln Really Said
P. Sainath
In the Theater of the Jungle Belt
Mike Stark
GoreAid: Gore Plans Concert with Musicians He and Tipper Betrayed
in the 80s
Missy Beattie
The Object of My Disaffection
Jonathan Franklin
Carnival: Where Dance is Hope
Website of the Weekend
The Godfather and the Tenor: "It's a Man's World"
February 16, 2007
Marc Levy
Turning
Point: Veterans' Voices Trigger Response
Andrew Cockburn
In Iraq, Anyone Can Make a Bomb
Glen Ford
Powell, Rice and Obama: Putting Black Faces on Imperial Aggression
Greg Moses
The Terror of Suzi Hazahza: Why Her Family Must Be Freed
Ron Jacobs
Marching on the Pentagon: Then and Now
John W. Farley
Hook, Line and Sinker: The Press and Stephen Hadley
James Marc Leas
Vermont Legislature Says: "Bring Them Home Now!"
Tim Rinne
The Most Dangerous Place on the Face of the Earth?: StratCom
and the Coming War on Iran
Albert Wan
Star-Cross'd Lovers?: The Strange Romance of Hillary and David
Brooks
Website of
the Day
Did Wal-Mart Murder Tweety Bird?
February 15, 2007
Patrick Cockburn
Who
is Muqtada al-Sadr?
Saul Landau
How
to Obsess Your Enemies
Stephen Lendman
The Rules of Imperial Management
Evelyn Pringle
More Zyprexa Postcards from the Edge
Michael Simmons
Is the Joke Over?: an Evening with Ralph Steadman
Kevin Zeese
A Congressional Kabuki Show
Dave Lindorff
The Co-Dependent Congress
Pete Shanks
They Want You to Eat Cloned Meat--And They Don't Want You to
Know It
Peter Rost
The Michelle Manhart Affair: the Air Force Listens!
Lenni Brenner
/ Gilad Atzmon
An Exchange
Website of the Day
Barack Obama vs. Huey P. Newton
February
14, 2007
Tao Ruspoli
CounterViews:
A Conversation with Patrick Cockburn
Dick J. Reavis
War
Without a Name
Margaret Kimberly
Medical Apartheid in America
Christopher Brauchli
The Perils of Charity: You Can be Prosecuted for Funding Terror
Even If the Designation of the Group as a Terrorist Organization
was Wrong!
Paul Craig
Roberts
Cracks in the Pentagon
John Ross
The Plot Against Mexican Corn
Michael F.
Brown
The Democrats and Palestine: New Chairman, Old Rules
Dave Lindorff
The Press Bites, Again: a Word of Caution on Those Iranian Weapons
J.L. Chestunut,
Jr.
Texas-style Injustice in Black and White
Don Fitz
Hybrids, Biofuels and Other False Idols
Michael Donnelly
Give Love, Give Life
Dr. Susan Block
The Chemistry of Love
Website of
the Day
Code Pink Drops By Hillary's Office
February
13, 2007
Uri Avnery
Three
Provocations: the Method in the Madness
Patrick Cockburn
Targeting Tehran
Ralph Nader
When Wall Street Whines (You Know They're Making a Killing)
Marjorie Cohn
Fool Us Twice? From Iraq to Iran
Col. Dan Smith
Iran Bashing Goes Prime Time
Col. Douglas
MacGreagor
Empty Vessels: Gen. Patraeus and Other Hollow Men
Thomas Power
Coal Ambivalence: Mining Montana
Nicola Nasser
The Politics of Archaeology in Jerusalem
David Swanson
Iran War Talking Points
Columbia Coalition
Against the War
Why We Are Striking
Website of the Day
Our Friends at Antiwar.com Need Your Help
February
12, 2007
Patrick Cockburn
Scapegoating
Iran
Paul Craig
Roberts
How the World Can Stop Bush: Dump the Dollar!
John Walsh
A Splintered Antiwar Movement: Nader and Libertarians Not Welcome
Dr. John Carroll,
MD
What Next for Haiti's Cite Soliel?: a Journey Through the World's
Most Miserable Slum
Greg Moses
An Outrageously Sickening Immigration Policy
Nicole Colson
The Frame-Up That Fell Apart: Jury See Through Another Botched
Federal "Terrorism" Case
Dave Lindorff
Acting in Bad Feith: Inappropriate
Behavior and Impeachment
Ray McGovern
The Kervorkian Administration: Are Bush and Cheney the Biggest
Threats to the Existence of Israel?
Doug Giebel
Rampant Cyncism
David Swanson
Twisted: Sex and Torture in America
Website of the Day
The Texas Model: Executing Women in Iraq
February
10 /11, 2007
Weekend Edition
Alexander Cockburn
Will
They Nuke Iran?
Gabriel Kolko
Israel, Iran and the Bush Administration
Patrick Cockburn
Now
It's War on the Shia
Jeffrey St.
Clair
Till the Cows Come Home: How the West was Eaten
Kevin Alexander Gray
Barack Obama: Not a Bold Bone in His Body
M. Shahid Alam
The Pacification of Islam
Greg Moses
The Words of Mohammad: an 11 Year-Old Prisoner
Paul Craig
Roberts
Brzezinski's
Damning Indictment
George Ciccariello-Maher
Coups and Democracy in Venezuela
Kevin Zeese
"You Can't Oppose the War and Fund the War:" a Conversation
with Anthony Arnove
Turner / Kim
The World's Factory: China's Filthiest Export
George Duke
Has Jazz Lost Its African-American Core?
Walter Brasch
A Dream Still Unfulfilled: America Remains Divided
Shepherd Bliss
Veterans' Love Story
Missy Beattie
Fear and Diversions: Anna Nicole, Wolf Blitzer and the Missing
Body Count in Iraq
Peter Harley
Mr. Hyde and Uncle Sam: Reading Stevenson in an Age of Shock
and Awe
Pat Wolff
Oprah's Strange Endorsement of "The Secret"
Poets' Basement
Davies, Holt, Engel and Louise
Website of the Day
The 25 Most Corrupt Members of Bush Administration
February 9, 2007
Conn Hallinan
The
Najaf Massacre: an Annotated Fable
Gary Leupp
Charging
Iran with "Genocide" Before Nuking It
Lee Sustar
An Interview with Patrick Cockburn
Nikolas Kozloff
Bombing Venezuela's Indians
Newton Garver
Politics
and Apartheid
Yitzhak Laor
Under the Steamroller
Dave Lindorff
Truth or Consequences: Some Questions for Bush
David Swanson
The Politics of Self-Congratulation: Democrats Change Gas, Claim
It's a New Car
Website of the Day
Why Corporate Social Responsibility is Not Working for Workers
February
8, 2007
John V. Walsh
Filibuster
to End the War Now!
Marjorie Cohn
Watada Beats Government
Trish Schuh
The Salvador Option in Beirut
Ron Jacobs
The Case of the San Francisco 8
Laura Carlsen
Mexico at Davos: the Split with Latin America Widens
Ramzy Baroud
Countdown for Iran
Brenda Norrell
"Leave It in the Ground": Indigenous Peoples Call for
Global Ban on Uranium Mining
Bryan Farrell
The Splinter and the Beam: Violence in the Eye of the Beholder
Judith Scherr
BP Beds Down with Cal-Berkeley
Website of
the Day
Peace TV
February
7, 2007
Daniel Wolff
"The
Road Home is a Joke": Playing Politics with the Recovery
of New Orleans
Tao Ruspoli
CounterViews:
A Conversation with Oliver Stone on Art, Politics and the Future
of Cinema in Bush's America
Tony Swindell
The
Looming Shadow of Nuremberg
Sharon Smith
Why Protest Matters
Ken Couesbouc
Delenda Est Baghdad: Why Republics End Up as Empires
Jeff Cohen
Jonah
Goldberg's Gambling Debt
Col. Dan Smith
The Self-Destructive Logic of War
Tom Kerr
McCain to Wounded Soldiers: When Words Fail Fundamentally
Joshua Frank
The Democrats and Iran
Adam Elkus
Surging Right Into Bin Laden's Hands
Stephen Fleischman
The Good News About War on Iran
Website of
the Day
Vote Vets: Battling Escalation
February
6, 2007
Diana Johnstone
Frenzy
in France Over Iranian Threat
Gregory Wilpert
Did Chavez Over-reach?: Venezuela's Enabling Law Could Enable
Opposition
Norman Solomon
A Kangaroo Court Martial: Making an Example of Ehren Watada
Dave Lindorff
Borat Goes to Washington: Don't Experiment with the Economy?
William Blum
Space Cowboys: Full Spectrum Dominance
Mike Ferner
War Opponents Occupy Congressional Offices
CP News Service
Nader's CNN Interview: "Hillary's a Panderer and a Flatterer"
Evelyn Pringle
Eli Lilly and Zyprexa: Even the Insurance Companies are Bailing
Christopher Brauchli
Corporate Advice from the Office of Detainee Affairs
Alan Cabal
How Charles Manson Kept Me Out of Vietnam
Website of the Day
Free Josh Wolf: the Longest Jailed Journalist in US History
February 5, 2007
Dave Zirin
Super
Bore: When Hawks Cry
Uri Avnery
The
Fatal Kiss: Wars and Scandals
Ron Jacobs
The
Looming War on Iran: It's Not About Democracy
Paul Craig Roberts
The Real Failed States
Newton Garver
Bush
and the Old Hands: Decider vs. Negotiator
Bruce Anderson
The Genocidal Namesake of the Hastings School of Law
Saul Landau
The Golden Globes After a Mud Bath
Ralph Nader
The Good Fight of Molly Ivins
James T. Phillips
Road Outrageous: Tailgating and Iraq
Mike Whitney
Quarantine USA: Bird Flu Panic and Profiteering
Kenneth Rexroth
Clowns and Blood-Drinking Perverts: Imperial History According
to Tacitus
Website of the Day
Richard Thompson's Anti-War Song: "'Dad's Gonna Kill Me"
February 3 /4, 2007
Alexander Cockburn
Who
Can Stop the War?
Tao Ruspoli
CounterViews: a Conversation with Dr. Susan Block on Sex, Censorship
and Liberation
Jeffrey St.
Clair
The Thrill is Gone: the Withering of the American Environmental
Movement
Patrick Cockburn
Iraqis
on the Run
P. Sainath
They Take the Early Train
Sen. Russell Feingold
A Symbol of a Timid Congress
Diane Christian
Dying Well: Why Killing Saddam Backfired on Bush
Brian Cloughley
Space Missiles Away!: the Irony of Bush's Indignation
Diana Barahona
How to Turn a Priest into a Cannibal: US Reporting on the Coup
in Haiti
Timothy J. Freeman
The Iraq War Hits Hawai'i: the Stryker Brigade and the Watada
Case
Conn Hallinan
The Vishnu Strategy
John Ross
Felipe's First Fifty Days
Greg Moses
The Government Blinks: Freedom for the Ibrahim Family
Missy Beattie
No More Rebukes or Non-Binding Resolutions
Joshua Frank
Unsafe in Any Seas: Cruising with Ralph Nader?
Evelyn Pringle
"These Drugs are Poison to Some People"
Stephen Fleischman
Let's Hear It for Chuck Hagel!
Muhammad Idrees Ahmad
Iraq in Fragments
Poets' Basement
Holt, Engel, Ford and Saavedra
Website of the Day
Flamenco Dali
February 2, 2007
Chris Kutalik
The
Meanest Industry
R. Gibson /
E. W. Ross
Cutting the Schools-to-War Pipeline
Pam Martens
America's "Money Honey" as Corporate Matchmaker: Maria
Bartiromo and the Co-Branding of CNBC and Citigroup
John Feffer
Picturing the President
Daryll E. Ray
Why the Family Farm is Good for Rural America
Ronald Bruce
St. John
Apartheid By Any Other Name
Mitchel Cohen
Listen Gore: Some Inconvenient Truths About the Politics of Environmental
Crisis
Website of
the Day
The Real Issue is Empire
February 1, 2007
Diane Farsetta
An
Army Thousands More: How PR Firms and Major Media Military Recruiters
Marjorie Cohn
Bush
Targets Iran: Cruise Missile Diplomacy
Mark Scaramella
Our
Founding War Profiteers
Ranni Amiri
Senator Prejudice: the Day Joe Biden Threatened to Kick My Ass
Christopher Ketcham
Die, TV!
Winston Warfield
Art Panic Hits Boston!
Corporate Crime Reporter
Jailing the Artists, Not the Executives: the Great Boston Art
Panic, Turner Broadcasting and the AG Who Won't Pursue Corporate
Crime
Thomas P. Healy
Adios Molly Ivins: Populist Journalism and Never Dull
Website of the Dau
The Ordeal of Gary Tyler
January
31, 2007
Patrick Cockburn
Waco
of Iraq?: US "Victory" Cult Leader was a "Massacre"
Jean Bricmont
What
is the Decisive "Clash" of Our Time?
Tao Ruspoli
CounterViews: a Conversation with Dr. Susan Block on Sex, Politics
and Liberation
James T. Phillips
Flashbacks de Jour: Photographing War
William Johnson
Worker Reistance at Smithfield Foods
Tim Wilkinson
A Hawk in Drag: Dershowitz and the Iraq War
Evelyn Pringle
The Judge, the Reporter and the Secret Zyprexa Documents
Joshua Frank
What America Really Needs to Hear
Ramzy Baroud
Shameless in Gaza
Mickey Z.
Nader Still in the Crosshairs
Website of the Day
What's Goin' On?

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February
28, 2007
Engagement and
Confrontation in the Middle East
US
Turnabout?
By NICOLA NASSER
Two-pronged U.S. tactics of confrontation
and engagement unfolded last week and described by some media
as "turnabouts" in the strategy of containment of what
Washington perceives as adverse regional roles in the Middle
East, but in the Iraqi context and in historical perspective
these tactics are revealed only as old diplomatic manoeuvres
in the drawers of the State Department.
In remarks before the Senate Appropriations Committee on Tuesday
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said the Unite States will
engage Iran and Syria, previously condemned by President George
W. Bush as two pillars of the world "axis of evil,"
in two meetings of Iraq neighbours and the veto-wielding members
of the United Nations Security Council (UNSEC) next March and
April and expressed hope they "will seize this opportunity."
In face-saving remarks Rice noted her administration was just
responding to a "new diplomatic initiative" by the
Government of Iraq because "Prime Minister (Noori) Maliki
believes and President Bush and I agree that success in Iraq
requires the positive support of Iraq's neighbours." She
did not miss the opportunity to remind that, "This is one
of the key findings, of course of the Iraq Study Group."
In fact this finding was also recommended recently by Prime Minister
Tony Blair, German Chancellor Angela Merkel among other world
powers, mainly Russia, and by friendly Arab states as well as
the U.S. bipartisan James Baker-Lee Hamilton Iraq Study Group.
However Rice stressed that this seemingly "turnabout"
was just an "additional component" to an U.S. "diplomatic
offensive" aimed at cementing concrete action on the ground,
including upgraded military naval presence in the Arabian Gulf
("Persian" to Iran) and a surge of 21.000 troops in
Iraq, to guarantee "the security and stability of the Gulf
region" and the success of the recently-launched "security
plan" in Iraq. (1)
Two weeks on, the U.S.-Iraqi "Baghdad security plan"
unfolds as pursuing an elusive enemy (2) amid an exacerbated
insecurity, while revealing an evasive non-committal Iraqi government.
It is antagonizing the so far allied "Shiite" militias
and at the same time showing indications pointing to what the
prominent investigative reporter Seymour M. Hersh described as
a "redirected strategic shift" by the Bush administration,
within the context of an "open confrontation with Iran,"
towards realignment with what he also described as "Sunni
extremist groups that ... are hostile to America and sympathetic
to Al Qaeda." (3) This second "turnabout" on the
ground has yet, if ever, to be officially confirmed.
Gradually but emphatically the facts of the U.S. policy of first
igniting the sectarian divide in Iraq then playing the emerging
sectarian protagonists against each other are unfolding by the
day to reveal the context as well as the real goals of the American
strategy in the occupied country, which the anti-occupation national
resistance is rendering more elusive than in any time since the
invasion of the country in 2003, in as much as the alleged WMD
and the al-Qaedi links to the Sddam Hussein-led Baath regime
had unfolded as merely lies of a covertly planned propaganda
campaign drawn to mislead the American public into supporting
their country,s devastating invasion of another people.
The Washington Post highlighted the elusiveness of the "enemy":
"I don't know who I'm fighting most of the time. I don't
know who is setting what IED," it quoted Staff Sgt. Joseph
Lopez, 39, a soldier based in the northern outskirts of the capital.
(4) The evasive commitment of the Iraqi government to the "security
plan," which Bush announced it was an "Iraqi"
one, was highlighted by a widely reported leaked confidential
letter Prime Minister al-Maliki sent to the leaders of two of
the most notorious militias warning them of the impending American
crackdown and advising them to go underground or abroad to outmanoeuvre
the coming storm, especially the powerful Shia cleric Muqtada
al-Sadr whose whereabouts are still unknown; al-Sadr is the main
ally of al-Maliki and is represented by 30 members of parliament
and six cabinet ministers in the government in whose name the
security plan is carried out.
The instrumental role played in Baghdad,s security plan by the
pro-Iran militias who dominate the army, police and security
agencies of the Iraqi government (5), could only be interpreted
as using the American involvement to serve their own ends, i.e.
to "clean" the Iraqi capital from both the national
resistance and their sectarian foes alike. Once that is done
Baghdad would be secured as their pro-Iran sectarian capital.
Meanwhile it looks unrealistic that Bush,s reported "strategic
shift" could win over their Sunni counterparts. His shifting
of focus from one side of the extreme sectarian divide to the
other aims first at containing then revoking Iran,s regional
role in Iraq either per se or as a prelude to confronting the
Iranians inside their own country.
"The White House is not just doubling the bet in Iraq, it,s
doubling the bet across the region. This could get very complicated.
Everything is upside down," Hersh quoted the director of
the Saban Center for Middle East Policy at the Brookings Institution,
Martin Indyk, as saying. "The Middle East is heading into
a serious Sunni-Shiite Cold War," Indyk warned.
The
Iranian Factor
Ironically Iran has gained her prominent role in Iraq thanks
to the U.S. Washington has adopted, financed, equipped and promoted
pro-Iran militias as the alternative to the Saddam Hussein-led
regime, knowing beforehand they were without exception nurtured
militarily, financially and logistically by Iran and were either
drawing on sectarian or ethnic divides for recruitment and support
against the secular and the Pan-Arab ideology of the ruling Baath
party, the only ideology other than the Islamic one that could
secure a national majority consensus uniting all sects and ethnicities
against foreign threats. The aim was to neutralize an Iraqi pro-Iran
Shiite base as a tactic to buy Iranian collusion with the invasion.
That aim was fulfilled, but entailed the current Iranian prominence,
which has become a counterproductive U.S. burden that should
be removed.
Ironically also Iraq,s regional role was one of the main targets
of the U.S. occupation. The sectarian power struggle in Iraq
in the post-Saddam era was exactly the US-sought pretext to stay
in the country and use the divide as a realistic excuse to promote
federalism as solution and accordingly install a weak central
governing authority that depends internally more on regional
federal security than on a strong national central source of
authority and externally on the U.S. occupying power, which entails
both a small Iraqi army and a weak federally-divided economy,
thus dooming a major Arab state that was a founder of the League
of Arab States and the United Nations to a minor regional role
or no role at all in regional, especially Arab, politics.
Five months ahead of the invasion, Michael Eisenstadt, a senior
fellow military and security expert at the Washington Institute
for Near East Policy said: "A government organized along
federal lines would rely on local law enforcement for internal
security, alleviating the need for a large army or security apparatus.
Such changes could foster a less aggressive Iraq that is less
likely to assert a leadership role in the Arab world. The United
States, not Iraq, will ensure regional stability and provide
a counterbalance to Iran." (6)
Like many Arab governments, Iran has converged with the U.S.
strategy of containing the Iraqi regional role. Tehran maintained
armed formations, such as the Badr Corps, inside Iraq prior to
the U.S. invasion. In 2004, the assistant commander of the Iranian
Republican Guard announced, during his visit to London, that
Iran has two brigades and other militia in Iraq in order to protect
the national security of Iran. Tehran anticipated and welcomed
the U.S. invasion since it would destroy her chief enemy in the
region. Now that the Iraqi enemy has been destroyed as a state
irrespective of the ruling regime, "Iraq is considered to
be the first line of defense for Iran against any foreign invasion."
(7)
Containment
of Regional Roles
All U.S. administrations whether Republican or Democrat have
been always ready to confront the regional roles of non-Middle
Eastern powers, like Russia, or of Arab and Islamic states in
Middle East in two cases: When those roles are in conflict with
the Israeli security prerequisites and when they could compromise
the American free access to the "vital" oil interests.
Late Saddam Hussein and Jamal Abdul Nasser of Egypt did both.
Now Iran and Syria are also portrayed as threats to both U.S.
interests. The American diplomatic rhetoric about defending their
regional "moderate" friendly and allied governments
against the regional roles of both countries is merely meant
to be sold to American voters, Arab public as well as to other
unforthcoming world powers and public opinion.
The Iranian hosts of the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad during
a two-day visit to Tehran last week said the U.S. and Israel
are trying to undermine the regional positions of Iran and Syria
by questioning their roles in Iraq, Lebanon and with Palestinians
so they remain the sole players in the region. When the U.S.
bipartisan James Baker-Lee Hamilton group recommended engaging
the regional roles of both countries where those roles are mostly
felt, particularly in Iraq, the Bush Administration opted instead
for containment through confrontation with both countries, encouraged
both overtly and covertly, directly and indirectly, by Israel
and other regional players who are adversely affected by their
cross-border influences, in a pattern that reminds historians
and observers of a similar reaction to the over-borders political
and military roles of late Iraqi and Egyptian presidents Saddam
Hussein and Jamal Abdul Nasser during the second half of the
twentieth century.
However the U.S. case against Iran and Syria this time is essentially
flawed. When Saddam Hussein crossed the American red line and
pushed Iraqi forces to sit on the Kuwaiti oil fields in 1990,
in retaliation to what he perceived as a U.S. and regional ungratefulness
after eight bloody years in a war, during which the only human
fodder were Iraqis, to contain a perceived Iranian military and
political threat to the historic American regional "sphere
of influence" in the Arabian Gulf as well as to Iraq, both
countries stood pragmatically firm on the opposite side.
Syria in particular is promoting a regional role to gain a better
negotiating position in pursuit of peace with Israel as "a
strategic option" since 1971 when late President Hafez al-Assad
assumed power to end a split in the ruling Baath party early
in the seventies of the last century over the issue of peace
with Israel, but Israel nonetheless has been unforthcoming. The
U.S.-.initiated current crisis with Syria has everything to do
with her containment strategy than with the U.S. allegations
that Damascus is a "terrorist-supporting" country regionally.
Syria,s regional leading role is the target. Once this role is
neutralised Washington will certainly leave the Syrians to their
internal potentially Iraqi-style divides. The same U.S. strategy
applies to Iran.
As for the U.S. oil interests the self-sufficient Syria and Iran
are not and never have been a threat. Moreover Syria in particular
has been a regional stabilizing factor particularly to the U.S.-allied
GCC oil-producing countries as well as through her close coordination
with them. Her military intervention in Lebanon, which ended
the first civil war there, was supported diplomatically and financially
by those same countries, green-lighted by the United States and
grudgingly accepted by Israel, though unexpectedly it had become
the incubator that nurtured another extension of Iran,s regional
role.
The "containment strategy" has been always a national
bipartisan U.S. strategy against what she labels as "rogue"
states, which do not identically fall in line with the American
strategies abroad. This strategy has become dangerously destabilising
worldwide after the collapse of the balancing and deterring power
of the former USSR and the emergence of the United States as
the world,s only super power because the military intervention
has been added as a feasible risk-free addition to sanctions
within the containment strategy.
The United States however tolerates even military regional roles
played by strategic allies like Israel and encourages political
roles regionally by friendly allied Arab states, which move and
act within the U.S. strategy in the Middle East.
Nicola Nasser is a veteran Arab journalist based in Ramallah,
West Bank of the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories.
Notes
(1) Remarks by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice Before the
Senate Appropriations Committee, Washington, DC, Feb. 27, 2007.
(2) The Washington Post,
Feb. 26, 2007.
(3) Seymour M. Hersh, The New
Yorker, Issue of 2007-03-05, Feb. 25, 2007.
(4) Ibid (2)
(5) Mounir Elkhamri, "Iran,s
Contribution to the Civil War in Iraq," Jamestown Foundation,
Jan. 2007. Elkhamri is a former aide, "cultural adviser"
and translator for Major General Rodriguez, the commander of
Task Force Freedom, General George Casey, Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice and U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad.
(6) Michael Eisenstadt, Washington
Institute for Near East Policy, POLICYWATCH, NO. 681, Nov. 25,
2002.
(7) Ibid, Mounir Elkhamri.
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