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How Bill (and Monica) Saved Hillary from a Federal Indictment

Here's the second in Alexander Cockburn and Jeffrey St. Clair's series as they describe Hillary Clinton's years in Little Rock and her narrow escape from federal charges that would have destroyed her political career for ever. PLUS KEVIN ALEXANDER GRAY on how Hillary Clinton, Barack Obama and John Edwards are failing Black America even as they hunt for votes in So uth Carolina's "Black Primary." Get your copy today by subscribing online or calling 1-800-840-3683 Remember contributions to CounterPunch are tax-deductible. Click here to make a donation. If you find our site useful please: Subscribe Now

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"Imperial Crusades: a Diary of Three Wars" by Cockburn and St. Clair

Today's Stories

September 1 / 2, 2007

Patrick Cockburn
The Collapse of Iraq's Health Care Services

August 31, 2007

Jeff Gibbs
Why I Am Not Going to the Protest

Paul Craig Roberts
The War Criminal in the Living Room

Ray McGovern
Do We Have the Courage to Stop War with Iran?

Robert Weissman
The Benchmarks Iraq is Missing

Matt Vidal
Subprime Lending and Shady Mortgages

Robin Mittenthal
The Biofuels Trap

Chris Kutalik
Auto Makers Push Health Care Trust Solution for Industry in Crisis

Richard Forno
Watching Freedom's Watch

Binoy Kampmark
Dianified

Dave Zirin
Kenneth Foster Lives

Website of the Day
Free the Jena 6

 

August 30, 2007

Gary Leupp
Larry Craig on the Seat

John Ross
Dead Forest Defenders

Anthony DiMaggio
Arabic as a Terrorist Language: the Right-Wing Assault on the Gibran Academy

Jordan Flaherty
Racism and Criminal Justice in New Orleans

Michael Donnelly
The Sierra Club Greenwashes Al Gore (and Desecrates John Muir)

Russell Mokhiber
Whiskey is for Drinking, Water is for Fighting

Dennis Brutus
and Patrick Bond
Global Financial Apartheid

William S. Lind
The Truth Tellers

Martha Rosenberg
They Call Him Dr. Cruel

Jeff Leys / Brian Terrell
Seasons of Discontent: a Presidential Occupation Project

Website of the Day
Bragg: "Old Clash Fan Fight Song"


August 29, 2007

Patrick Cockburn
Maliki and The Mass Shia Pilgrimage to Kerbala

Winslow T. Wheeler
The Costs of the Afghanistan War

David Rosen
The GOP's Outed All-Stars: The Forced Freeing of Gay Men from the Republican Closet

Dave Zirin
Confronting Katrina

Paul Craig Roberts
More Shame, More Sorrow

Diane Farsetta
Christie Todd Whitman's Nuclear Spinning Wheel

Ben Davis
Who Won't Stand Up for Kenneth Foster?: Charles Rangel, For One

Alan Farago
The Housing Crisis and the Environment

Jenna Orkin
Echoes of 9/11: Another Fire at Ground Zero

Don Monkerud
The Vanishing American Vacation

Richard Nasser
Surfing Gaza: More Uplifting News from NPR

Website of the Day
Don't Sleep on the Struggle

 

August 28, 2007

Uri Avnery
The Language of Force

Bill Quigley
Katrina, Two Years Later

Joshua Frank
The Fight to Save the Rocky Mountains

China Hand
"I am Alden Pyle:" Bush's Vietnam Fantasy

Firmin DeBrabander
Drug Wars: From Afghanistan to Baltimore

Charles Peña
Nuclear Fear Factor

Andy Worthington
Good Riddance, Gonzales

Ramzy Baroud
Abbas and the Abyss

Anthony Papa
Roger Stone's New Patsy

Ashley Smith
Drawing the Line at Kennebunkport

Website of the Day
B is for Bomb


August 27, 2007

Jorge Mariscal
The General Reports

Bill Christison
Why the US and Israel Should Lose Middle East Wars

Manuel Garcia, Jr.
911 Emergency! Calling Robert Fisk!: You are Now Entering a Black Hole

Anthony DiMaggio
Chronicle of a Coup Foretold?: Bush, al-Maliki and the Press

Bruce A. Roth
India and the New Nuclear Era

John Walsh
Abe Foxman's Genocide Denial Roadshow, Part 2

Dave Lindorff
Gonzo's Gone

Ron Jacobs
Taking It to the Streets

Binoy Kampmark
Poshed Up: Why the Beckhams Should Go Back to Brighty

Russell D. Hoffman
My Favorite Scientist: John Gofman, Bane of the Nuclear Industry

Website of the Day
George W. Told the Nation

 

August 25 / 26, 2007

Alexander Cockburn
Don't Carpool with Nouri al-Maliki

James Petras
The Great Financial Crisis

Jeffrey Buchanan /
Chris Kromm
Where Did the Katrina Money Go?

Marjorie Cohn
Turning Iraq into Vietnam

Rev. William E. Alberts
Jesus, the Theological Prisoner of Christianity

Robert Fantina
Ari Fleischer, Freedom Watch and the Pro-War Lobbyists

Brian Concannon
Whitewashing the History of Abolition

Ralph Nader
What Do They Have to Hide?

Laura Carlsen
Extending NAFTA's Reach

Fred Gardner
Notes from Hempfest

David Michael Green
History, the Last Refuge of Scoundrels

Stephen Soldz
Why Mary Pipher Returned Her APA Award

Mike Ferner
Combatants for Peace: Former Enemies Find New Way Forward

Paul Krassner
Mort Sahl's Punchline

Ben Tripp
Resistance is Impossible--But Not Futile

Missy Beattie
President Druzilla

Website of the Weekend
Blue Print for Gulf Renewal

 

August 24, 2007

Paul Craig Roberts
A Hegemonic Hubris

Greg Moses
A Cruel and Unusual Excuse

William Schroder
Bush, Vietnam and Iraq

Alan Farago
The Pain of Paper Millionaires

Jackie Corr
Uncle Ben Bernacke and the Nanny State

Jeff Ballinger
Naomi Klein and the Path Not Taken

Bill Quigley
Pere Jean-Juste Comes Home

Dave Zirin
Inching Toward Insanity

Richard Rhames
Deaver and the Making of Reagan

Ryan Haygood
How Newark Can Mend

Website of the Day
Lindorff's Iraq Rag

 

August 23, 2007

Kathy Kelly
We Shouldn't be Causing This

P. Sainath
Meeting the Mahatma

Ron Jacobs
Bush, Vietnam and 14 More GIs Dead

Christopher Brauchli
Beyond Kafka: Mistakes, Soreheads and Eavesdropping

D.K. Wilson
When Sports Journalists Talk Race

Joshua Frank
The Weeds of Willapa Bay

Dan Bacher
Schwarzenegger's True Lies About Dams and Canals

Brenda Norrell
Bush's House of Snakes: Indians, Border Biometrics and Migrating Corporations

John Wright
The Ongoing Tragedy of Afghanistan

David Vest
Elvis and Racism, Round 2

Website of the Day
Urgent Plea: the Black Agenda Report Needs Your Help!

 

August 22, 2007

Norman Finkelstein
Remembering Raul Hilberg

Marc Levy
Sleepless in Iraq

Lawrence R. Velvel
When Courts Bow Down to Secrecy

Ray McGovern
Bush's Iran War Drums Beating Louder

Norman Solomon
How to Survive at the Pentagon on $2 Billion a Day

John Walsh
Abe Foxman's Genocide Denial Road Show

Michael Dickinson
Little Brother is Watching You

William S. Lind
Operation Kabuki?: the Credibility of David Petraeus

Bill Hatch
A Short Walk into the Valley of Death

Kenneth E. Foster and John Joe Amador
How We Will Protest Our Executions

David Vest
Predictable Parallels: CNN and PBS

Website of the Day
The Once and Future Steve Perry


August 21, 2007

Saul Landau
The FBI's New Power

Alan Farago
Sand Houses and Missing Beaches

John Stauber
Iraq: the Gift that Keeps on Bleeding

Phillip Rizk
Gaza and the Jordanian Option

Debbie Nathan
Giuliani's Garden District

Binoy Kampmark
The Art of Sinning

Martha Rosenberg
The Fastow Economy

Sunsara Taylor
Back to School During Wartime

Website of the Day
Coffee with the Troops

 

August 20, 2007

Paul Craig Roberts
Padilla Jury Opens Pandora's Box

Uri Avnery
Stumbling Toward Another War

Rannie Amiri
Nasrallah's Surprise: a Warning from Beirut's No Bluff Zone

John Ross
The Fine Art of Bad Elections

Harvey Wasserman
The Senate's Radioactive Rip-Off

Robert Billyard
Canada's Disgrace: the Cases of Maher Arar and Omar Khadr

Dave Lindorff
Excuse Us, Nancy Pelosi

James Rothenberg
Why Your Vote Will Never Matter

David "DC" Larson
To Smear a King

Website of the Day
Bird Cinema

August 18 / 19, 2007

Alexander Cockburn
Exit Karl Rove, Everyone's Useful Demon

Saul Landau
The FBI in War and Peace

Ralph Nader
Greed and Folly on Wall Street

Patrick Cockburn
A Bloody Week in Iraq

Robert Fantina
Cannon Fodder: Beau Biden and other "Deployable Assets"

Robert S. Eshelman
Azar's Story: an Iraqi Refugee Living in Syria

P. Sainath
The Last Battle of Laxmi Panda

Dave Lindorff
Tossing Fuel on a Fire: US Military Aid to Israel

Anthony DiMaggio
Iraq, Iran & the Vanishing Context in American News

Fred Gardner
The Politics of Schizophrenia

Ron Jacobs
The Virtues of Resistance

Tom Turnipseed
War Profiteering and Corruption: From Lexington, S.C. to the White House

Paul Krassner
Assholes of the Week: Special Preachers, Priests and Clerics Edition!

Ben Tripp
I'm So Screwed

Andrew Wimmer
Living With Grief

Nancy Oden
Where Inmates Can Grow for Free

N.D. Jayaprakash
India Backtracks on Disarmament

Rick Smith
Reflections on Cuba: an Interview with Doug Morris

Missy Beattie
The Suicide Bomber

Poets' Basement
Engel, Ford, Orloski and McLellan

Website of the Weekend
Imperial Storm Troopers in Action


August 17, 2007

Joanne Mariner
Terrorizing Social Protest

Paul Craig Roberts
China is not the Problem

Shepherd Bliss
Returning to the Scene of the Crime: Chile, 30 Years Later

Dave Lindorff
Convicting Padilla: Bad News for All Americans

John Muthyala
The Water and the Road: Katrina, Poverty and the American Dream

Patrick Cockburn
Deepening Divsions in Iraq

Sherwood Ross
Military Interrogators are Posing as Lawyers at Gitmo

Phil Doe
The Old West Moves East: the Political Science of Colorado River Water

David Michael Green
Karl Rove and the Damage Done

Website of the Day
Gorilla Slaughter: a Personal Account


August 16, 2007

Jonathan Cook
The Second Lebanon War, a Year Later

Christopher Brauchli
Babes in Toxic Toyland

Norman Solomon
Backspin for War

Lee Sustar /
Orlando Sepuldeva

Victory on the Picket Line: How Immigrant Workers Won Their Strike Against Cygnus

George Bisharat
Boycott Movement Targets Israel

Binoy Kampmark
Tasteless: Gordon Ramsey and the Death of Gastronomy

Evelyn Pringle
Protection Racket?: the FDA and Avandia

Hugo Blanco
The Epic Struggle of Indigenous Andean / Amazonian

Website of the Day
Burning Man: the Field Recordings

 

August 15, 2007

Paul Craig Roberts
"No American President Can Stand Up to Israel"

Michael Neumann
In Memoriam: Raul Hilberg

Jordan Flaherty
The Struggle to Free the Jena Six

Sonja Karkar
Can You Hear the Cries from Gaza?

Felice Pace
NPR Watch: Will Linda Gradstein Go to Gaza?

Joshua Frank
On Censoring Pearl Jam

Dave Lindorff
Terrorist Nation?

Carla Blank
Elvis Presley: King or Apprentice?

David Vest
Guralnick, Elvis and Racism

Harvey Wasserman
Why the Neocons Won't Miss Karl Rove

Peter Rost, M.D.
FDA Approved Drug Makes You Hypersexual and a Compulsive Gambler

Russell Mokhiber
An Arab American's Pocket Political Dictionary

Website of the Day
Stoners Busted

 

August 14, 2007

Paul de Rooij
Humanitarian Wars and Associated Delusions

Winslow T. Wheeler
Congress's Busted September: Disingenuous Gestures Amid Catastrophe

David Rosen
The Case of Genarlow Wilson: Racism, Justice and Age-of-Consent Laws in America

Gary Leupp
Bush Warns Puppets Not to Praise Iran

Clifton Ross
Latin America at the Crossroads

Muhammad Idress Ahmad
The Politics of Democracy Promotion

Jacquelyn Godin
A Circle of Poison: Pesticides in the Plantations

Uri Avnery
Oslo Revisited

Ramzy Baroud
A Palestinian Miracle at the UN?

James McEnteer
Philistines as Cultural Critics

Website of the Day
When Cheney Called Iraq a Quagmire

 

August 13, 2007

Jeremy Scahill
The Mercenary Revolution

F. William Engdahl
The Hidden Agenda Behind Bush's Biofuel Plan

Alexander Cockburn
The Veldt Will Never Be the Same

Kathy Kelly
Iraq's Refugees: "et to Work"

Chris Floyd
No Light, Light Tunnel: the Bipartisan Guarantee of More War in Iraq

Paul Craig Roberts
Hegemony of the Cockroach

William Blum
First Pullout, Then Bloodbath?

Kenneth Couesbouc
The Language of Dominion

Rannie Amiri
Tancredo's Screedo: a Lethal Mix of Ignorance and Insanity

Brenda Norrell
Priests Expose Secret Cycle of US Torture

Fran Shor
All Fall Down

Ron Jacobs
Dr. Strangelove Meets Dubya's Double Buzz Twofer

Website of the Day
The Beauty of Defiance

 

August 11 / 12, 2007

Alexander Cockburn
How the Democrats Blew It in Only 8 Months

Stan Goff
The Cover-Up of Pat Tillman's Death

Ralph Nader
GM Radio: Payola to Rightwing Talk Shows?

Vijay Prashad
Destination Darfur: a New Cold War for Oil

Greg Moses
SubPrime People: Behind the Banking Crisis

Alan Farago
The Cratering Mortgage Market, WCI Communities and Amb. Al Hoffman

Patrick Cockburn
The Cracks in Saddam's Dam

Ben Tripp
On Fleeing the Country

Robert Fantina
Romney's Dance: The Rightwing Flip-Flop

John Ross
The Guelaguetza Strategy in Oaxaca

Seth Sandronsky
Organizing Nurses

Paul Krassner
Assholes of the Week: From Mitt Romney to Bill Richardson

Website of the Weekend
Pearl Jam: Censored by ATT

 

August 10, 2007

Paul Craig Roberts
China's Threat to the Dollar is Real

Stan Goff
How Pat Tillman Died

Marjorie Cohn
A Blank Check for Domestic Spying

Saul Landau
In the Age of Immigrant Panic

Chris Floyd
Goading Xerxes: the Coming Strike on Iran

Daniel Ellsberg
A Vision for Cindy Sheehan's Campaign

Anthony Papa
The Upside Down Flag: a Country in Distress

Farzana Versey
On the Heels of Sir Salman

Sgt. Kevin Benderman
Freedom or Totalitarianism?

Nuri Nuri
Memories of T99 Nelson

Website of the Day
Lessons in Obfuscation from Sen. Larry Craig: How to Talk About Looting the Public Domain

 

August 9, 2007

Stan Goff
The Fog of Fame: Pat Tillman as Everyone's Political Football

Paul Craig Roberts
In the Hole to China

Alan Farago
The Terror of the Mortgage Pools

William S. Lind
The Surge's New Math: One Step Forward, Two Back

Doug Giebel
Letter from Montana: What the Bushvolk Have Done to America

Harvey Wasserman
Radioactive Bailout in Advance

Jacob Hill
The Tail End of Free Trade: NAFTA's Impact on the Manufacturing Sector

Raul Zibechi
The Dark Side of Agrofuels

Dave Zirin
The Making of Barry bin Laden

Website of the Day
"Babies Just Come with the Scenery"

 

August 8, 2007

Andy Worthington
Backing Up Lt. Col. Abraham on Gitmo Abuse

Jeff Halper
The Catch in Israel's "Generous Offers" at Jericho

Greg Moses
No Light in August for Texas Refugees: Judge Orders Baby Sent to Palestine

Nurit Peled-Elhanan
The Murder of Abir Aramin, 9 Years Old

Sukant Chandan
British Prisons as Islamic Universities

Robert Fisk
A Lebanese Surprise

George H. Strauss
The Military Society

D.K. Wilson
Bonds, the Haters and 756: Why Bob Costas Can't be Trusted

Bill Day
Leonardo DiCaprio's Baggage: the Perils of Celebrity Environmentalism

Tim Campbell
Monkey See, Monkey Do Politics

Website of the Day
Periodic Table of Visualization Methods

 

August 7, 2007

Patrick Cockburn
Why the Surge Has Failed

Andy Worthington
Why Do We Need the Democrats?: They Have Failed to Restrain Bush on Gitmo, Iraq and Domestic Spying

Kathy Kelly
The Little Girl of Hiroshima

Stan Cox
The Antiwar Majority: Look Quickly, You Might Miss It

Sonja Karkar
Israel's Settlement Project

Sen. Russ Feingold
A License to Wiretap--Anyone

Alan Farago
Dancing in the Light of Florida

Norman Solomon
Let Us Now Praise an Infamous Woman

Binoy Kampmark
Giving Good Face: What Jeremy Bentham and Facebook Have in Common

Dave Lindorff
The Gelding Congress

John Stauber
Coffee with the Troops at Yearly Kos

Website of the Day
George Carlin on Education

 

 

 

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September 1 / 2, 2007

Sarkozy's New French Foreign Policy

Back in Uncle Sam's Pocket

By DIANA JOHNSTONE

One of the best known fables by the 17th century French poet Jean de la Fontaine tells of a fly that buzzed around a horse pulling a heavy coach up a steep hill. When the horse made it to the top, the self-important fly gave himself, and his buzzing, credit for getting the coach to the top.

The new French foreign policy of Nicolas Sarkozy looks like that. Flies buzz around, looking for some event they can claim to influence.

Act One : Cécilia and the Bulgarian nurses

In July, Sarko found something exciting for his visibly bored wife, Cécilia, to do. In a surprise trip to Libya, the former fashion model was photographed with Moammar Gaddafi, who also knows how to dress. This was a photo opportunity with a humanitarian message. According to the script, the Mona Lisa-like Cécilia (whose distinctive style is to wear no obvious makeup, no broad smile) charmed the old desert fox into sparing the lives of six Bulgarian medical workers unjustly convicted of infecting children with HIV virus.

Indeed, the five women nurses and the Palestinian-born male doctor were not only saved from the firing squad, they were allowed to leave Libya and go home, free, to Bulgaria.

The happy ending was real. But the rôle of Cécilia?

In reality, the release of the Bulgarian nurses was a foregone conclusion. It had been negotiated behind the scenes by European Union and German diplomats. But "behind the scenes" is not the Sarko way of life. Stealing the scene is more to the point.

When I was in Libya last January, I asked people about the Bulgarian nurses. Everyone assured me the death penalty would never be carried out. But what surprised me was the widespread belief among lawyers and other professionals, none of them great admirers of Gaddafi, that the nurses were "not altogether innocent". How could intelligent, seemingly reasonable people believe what seemed obviously preposterous?

The explanation I heard was certainly not convincing, but did tell me something about the real story, which differs from the Western media tale of the evil dictator cynically holding nurses for ransom in order to extort money from the West.

When the story began eight years ago, Gaddafi was high on the U.S. hit list. After having unsuccessfully tried to kill Gaddafi in a bombing raid, the United States accused his agents of blowing up Pan Am flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, in December 1988. To force Gaddafi to turn over two accused agents for trial, the United Nations imposed economic sanctions on Libya that seriously impeded its development. Gaddafi gave in, and in January 2001, Libyan agent Abdul Baset Ali al-Megrahi was convicted and jailed for 27 years. Without admitting guilt, Gaddafi agreed to pay out over two billion dollars in compensation to families of Lockerbie victims.

Back in 1999, Islamic militants were leading a violent insurrection against Gaddafi in Benghazi, the capital of the eastern end of the vast north African country. Benghazi, close to Egypt, is historically less developed and more troubled than the western part of the country around Tripoli. The insurgents were widely assumed to have been incited by outside agents, as part of what is seen throughout the region as a Anglo-American-Israeli subversion strategy to subjugate the Arab nation by breaking it up into sectarian fragments.

In this tense situation, the sudden infection of over 400 children with HIV virus in Benghazi hospital was quickly seen as yet another Western-instigated destabilization plot. Suspicion fell on foreign health workers in the hospital where the children were infected. The five Bulgarians and a Palestinian doctor who had treated the unfortunate children were accused of having deliberately injected the virus. But what could be their motive? Money from Anglo-Americans was the charge. Why? To discredit the regime and to carry out experimentation.

This sounds crazy in the West. But not in Africa, where several rare but highly publicized cases have been uncovered of European doctors using African patients for harmful experimentation. Western experts say that the HIV virus was introduced into the Benghazi hospital by guest worker patients from sub-Saharan countries struck by the AIDS epidemic. Re-use of insufficiently sterilized syringes did the rest. But in Benghazi, foreign sabotage seemed more credible. Anguished parents of dying children were outraged, and the police were under pressure to find perpetrators.

So they interrogated the medical workers. The hapless Bulgarian nurses and the Palestinian doctor were cruelly tortured into making confessions. The conviction of the Bulgarians took the pressure off the Libyan authorities to account for the tragedy. The Gaddafi family foundation moved in to provide more comfortable incarceration for the unfortunate scapegoats.

But then the Libyan regime found itself under a counterpressure, as the affair of the Bulgarian nurses turned into an obstacle to reconciliation with the West. Since 2003, to escape from sanctions, Gaddafi not only paid billions of dollars to Lockerbie victims, but officially ended a program of "weapons of mass destruction" (which may never have existed), turned his attention away from the explosive Middle East to sub-Saharan Africa, and in general showed himself to be cooperative with the United States and its NATO allies.

Very discreetly, the conviction of the Libyan agent for the Lockerbie massacre has been unraveling. It may well be overturned in the near future.

Last June 28, the Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission decided to let the case of the convicted Libyan go before an Appeal Court of five Scottish judges. The appeal court will not be under the heavy pressure from media, Western governments and victims' families that weighed on the Scottish judges who convicted Al Megrahi in a special court set up in the Netherlands specifically to confirm Libyan guilt.

Indeed, the mainstream media that for years trumpeted Gaddafi's responsibility for Lockerbie have so far looked the other way as leading actors in the case have openly admitted that the whole thing was a frame-up. [During the trial, CounterPunch's Andrew Cockburn scooped the world's press by detailing the whole deception and frame-up in our newsletter, Editors.]

The Lockerbie charges were trumped up to put pressure on Libya, according to Michael Scharf, who as a legal expert helped the State Department devise both the accusations and the sanctions against Gaddafi. Scharf said the case was based on testimony by a "nut-job" liar furnished by the CIA, was "so full of holes it was like Swiss cheese" and should never have gone to trial.

Scharf, who helped set up both the International Criminal Tribunal for former Yugoslavia and the Iraqi prosecution of Saddam Hussein, explained that the case against the Libyans had a "diplomatic rather than a purely legal goal".

"Now Libya has given up its weapons of mass destruction, it's allowed inspectors in, the sanctions have been lifted, tourists from the US are flocking to see the Roman ruins outside of Tripoli and Gaddafi has become a leader in Africa rather than a pariah. And all of that is the result of this trial," Scharf said, as quoted in the Scottish newspaper, The Sunday Herald. "Diplomatically, it has been a huge success story."

Robert Black, professor of Scots law at Edinburgh University and the principal architect of the Lockerbie trial in the Netherlands,jas frequently described the Lockerbie case as "a fraud", and the conviction as "a disgrace for Scottish justice". Lies were told, evidence was planted, and now the whole flimsy structure is tumbling down.

Meanwhile, the Bulgarian nurses posed a new problem. For Western governments, the plight of the Bulgarian nurses was a human rights violation that could inflame public opinion against the newly restored relations and business deals with Libya--especially since the public impression of Lockerbie guilt will outlast any legal reversal of the case. For the Libyan government, the families of the HIV-infected children posed a domestic political problem that had to be treated delicately.

So a solution was worked out. In return for compensation comparable to that paid to families of the 270 Lockerbie victims, the Libyan families of the 438 HIV-infected children would agree to the sparing the lives of the convicted Bulgarians. The symmetry was not perfect: most of the compensation to the children's families was actually paid by the Libyan government itself. Bulgaria paid $44 million in the form of debt forgiveness. The European Union agreed to donate nine and a half million euros to upgrade the children's hospital in Benghazi.

Cécilia was, as the French say, the cherry on the cake.

In France, criticism of the Cécilia show has been largely beside the point. Left-wing critics, cartoonists and commentators blasted the Sarkozys for "dealing with dictators", not for stealing the show. In fact, the deals were happening anyway, and Sarkozy does not deserve either blame or credit for the arms sales or the French firm Areva's important energy infrastructure contracts in Libya, which preceded his presidency. The French media have totally ignored the collapse of the Lockerbie accusation, and continue to portray Gaddafi as a bloodthirsty master-mind of international terror. The anti-dictator stance makes it impossible to observe that the outcome, which lets the Bulgarians go home and improves health care for children in Benghazi, is a reasonably humane compromise--which owes nothing to Sarkozy and his wife.

Act Two: The Thief of Baghdad

Bernard Kouchner was feeling left out. He is foreign minister, remember? To steal back into the limelight, on August 19 Kouchner arrived for a surprise visit in Baghdad's Green Zone and started uttering the off-the-wall declarations for which he is renowned.

But what could this chronic Americanophile say in such a desperate situation? The situation is terrible, "sinister", he recognized, while hoping that things may be starting to improve. "This is an Iraqi problem which must be solved by Iraqis", he said, which is true enough in a way--but not in the way he meant. For, without reversing France's official disapproval of the U.S. invasion, the thrust of Kouchner's remarks was to suggest that the current chaos in Iraq is the fault of the Iraqis themselves, and their "6,000 years of violence". He blamed the United States, not for its violence against Iraqi people, for its illegal invasion and destruction of Iraq, but rather for not applying the Kouchnerian doctrine of humanitarian intervention properly. Sometimes, he told Newsweek, the "right to interfere" has been applied well, for instance in Kosovo--alluding to his own stint as United Nations administrator of the occupied protectorate, which left the province a seething cauldron of ethnic hatred run by gangsters. But "in Iraq it was applied horribly".

So what could Kouchner do for his American friends? Replacing U.S. soldiers with French soldiers was out of the question, although "the role of the international community should be developed". What could Kouchner say that would make him sound like an influential insider?

Calls to dump Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al Maliki are growing in Washington. Here was a coach to help up the hill. Interviewed by Newsweek, the fly began to buzz: "I just had Condoleezza on the phone 10 or 15 minutes ago, and I told her, 'Listen, he's got to be replaced'." Kouchner had a replacement in mind: Adel Abdul Mahdi, "not only because he studied in France. He's solid. Of the people who are available, he's widely seen as the one that ought to have the job."

This undiplomatic statement aroused predictable protests. Kouchner was obliged to apologize to the Iraqi prime minister. But never mind, he was in the news. More important than his blundering words, the U.S. media interpreted his mere presence in Iraq as a sign that the French black sheep was back in the Uncle Sam's fold.

First in the United States, with Reagan, and now in France, a population raised to identify action with appearing on television has elected leaders who share the same illusion. If it's on television, it happened. Otherwise Serious reflection is not telegenic. In fact, you can't see it at all. So what's the point? Sarko's Americanized Finance Minister Christine Lagarde summed up the new doctrine: France has been a country known for thinking. Enough of that, it's time to stop thinking and get to work.

Kouchner is an extreme case. He seems oblivious to the fact that he is neither thinking nor really getting anything done. Words pop out like bubbles, burst and are followed by more words. Traditional diplomacy meant keeping options open by saying as little as possible. Kouchner's way is to say as much as possible in order to make the TV news. Contradictions are the spice of life. As for facts, never mind, they'll take care of themselves.

What is the use of Kouchner as foreign minister? So far, the main answer could be that he makes Sarkozy look serious in comparison.

Act Three: Let Them Bomb Iran

Back in Paris from his U.S. vacation and Kennebunkport lunch with the Bush clan, Sarkozy summoned French diplomats to lay down the new foreign policy line. The media focused on his statement that "a nuclear-armed Iran is for me unacceptable". He called for tightening sanctions, as well as an "opening if Iran chooses to respect its obligations", as the only way to avoid having to make a "catastrophic" choice between "the Iranian bomb or the bombardment of Iran".

France was not threatening to drop bombs itself, but was indirectly accepting a future U.S. or Israeli bombing of Iran as legitimate, in contrast to Chirac's refusal to endorse war against Iraq.

More fundamentally, Sarkozy's policy speech subscribed to the U.S.-Israeli ideology of a "clash of civilizations" brought about solely by unprovoked radical Muslim aggressiveness. According to Sarkozy, the primary challenge confronting the world today is "how to prevent a confrontation between Islam and the West" -- a confrontation for which he put full blame on the Muslim side: the "extremist groups such as Al Qaeda who dream of installing, from Indonesia to Nigeria, a caliphate rejecting any opening, any modernity, even the very idea of diversity". There is no hint here that militant Islam might be, at least in part, a reaction to decades of aggressive Western intervention in Muslim countries, notably in Palestine and Iraq. The European Union must build a unified defense, first of all to meet "the threat of a confrontation between Islam and the West". He cited the Danish cartoon controversy as a portent of clashes to come.

Sarkozy said he hoped to prevent the confrontation, notably by supporting "forces of moderation and modernity" in the Arab world. In practice, this means joining the United States and Israel in isolating and eliminating the Palestinian resistance on religious grounds. Sarkozy called for "reconstruction of the Palestinian Authority, under the authority of its President", ignoring the fact that President Mahmoud Abbas has lost almost all popular support and that the Palestinians democratically elected Hamas. Sarkozy called Hamas' successful resistance to the attempt by Israeli-armed militias to take control of Gaza "the creation of a 'Hamastan' as the first step in seizing control of all the Palestinian territories by radical Islamists."

"We cannot resign ourselves to that prospect. France is not resigned to it", he declared.

Openly abandoning any notion of a European defense independent of NATO, Sarkozy called for what in Washington is called greater "burden sharing" by Europeans. There was no more talk of a "multipolarity" in world affairs as an alternative to "unipolarity" around a U.S. hyperpower. Rather, like the Bush administration itself, Sarkozy rejected "unilateralism" as a failure, calling instead for "an effective multilateralism"--starting with the Franco-U.S. alliance.

Sarkozy better watch out. The coach he thinks he's pushing up the hill may be about to go over the side of a cliff--taking the rest of us with it.

Diana Johnstone is the author of Fools' Crusade: Yugoslavia, NATO and Western Delusions, Monthly Review Press. She can be reached at dianajohnstone@compuserve.com








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