home / subscribe / about us / books / archives / search / links / feedback

CounterPunch

March 3, 2003

Bush's Contempt for Democracy

Bribing the Government of Turkey

By ROBERT JENSEN

Many around the world are skeptical when George Bush says he wants to use war to help create democracy in Iraq. As a step toward bolstering his credibility, Bush might start taking seriously democracy in the rest of the world, and at home.

U.S. reaction to the weekend news that Turkey's parliament had rejected a proposal to accept the basing of U.S. troops for an Iraq war only confirmed what has long been obvious: The Bush administration believes democracy is wonderful -- so long as it doesn't get in the way of war.

Let's remember the basic notions behind democracy: The people are sovereign. Power flows from the people. Leadership is beholden to the people.

If those ideas are at the core of democracy, Bush's recent reaction to the will of the people suggests he has contempt for the concept.

Bush has a habit of praising as "courageous" those leaders who most effectively ignore their people. In the U.K., polls show more than half the public against the war, and close to a million people turned out for the Feb. 15 protest in London. In Spain, 2 million hit the streets of Barcelona and Madrid, and 74 percent oppose the war. But Bush has praised the courage of prime ministers Tony Blair and Jose Maria Aznar in remaining fanatically prowar in the face of massive public opposition.

Silvio Berlusconi is another favorite of Bush. The Italian prime minister has to ignore the 80 percent of his people who object to the war, and on Feb. 15 the largest demonstrations in the world were in Rome, where police put the crowd at 1 million and others estimated two to three times that many.

But perhaps the most courageous leader in Bush-speak is the prime minister of Turkey, Abdullah Gul.

The Bush team found that it took some convincing (and $15 billion) to secure the ruling Justice and Development Party leadership's support for U.S. use of bases for a war. In that effort, as a former Pentagon planner and ambassador to Turkey explained, "the biggest problem is that 94 percent of the Turks are opposed to war."

After winning over the key leadership, U.S. officials faced another problem: The Turkish constitution requires a vote of parliament to allow those new U.S. troops. With tens of thousands of Turks protesting in the streets during the debate, the proposal failed by a narrow margin.

The State Department, expecting a favorable vote, had prepared a statement of congratulations. Because the initial reports out of parliament suggested the proposal had won, that statement was released and -- you guessed it -- it applauded the Turkish government for its "courageous leadership."

U.S. officials hope to reverse the vote later this week. No doubt Bush's people will be tough negotiators, but the Turks also can expect understanding of the problems that Gul and his party face. During earlier negotiations between the United States and Turkey, one U.S. official explained the process was time-consuming because, "We are dealing with a new and inexperienced [Turkish] leadership that is feeling very much caught by the situation."

"Experience" in this context means the ability to ignore and override the will of the people, an endeavor in which U.S. politicians have considerable experience.

And what of democracy at home? When asked about his reaction to the hundreds of thousands of Americans who rallied on Feb. 15 to oppose a war, Bush brushed them off as irrelevant. To pay attention to the largest worldwide political event in recent history, he said, would be like governing by focus group.

Of course, political movements -- people coming together because of shared principles to try to affect public policy -- are not quite like focus groups, which are convened by folks in advertising and marketing to test out their pitches. Demonstrations are real democratic expressions of the strong commitments of people; focus groups are a research tool used to craft manipulative slogans and advertising strategies in order to subvert real democracy. But let's put aside the president's confusion and go back to his assessment of how the system should work:

"The role of a leader is to decide policy based upon the security -- in this case, the security of the people," Bush said.

That's all well and good, but beside the point. The question is, does Bush think "the people" have any ideas about their own security that are worth considering?

Robert Jensen is an associate professor of journalism at the University of Texas at Austin, a member of the Nowar Collective, and author of the book Writing Dissent: Taking Radical Ideas from the Margins to the Mainstream and the pamphlet "Citizens of the Empire."

He can be reached at rjensen@uts.cc.utexas.edu.

Yesterday's Features

Dr. Richard Lichtman
Psychologists and War

John Stanton
Life in a Barrel of Oil

Carol Norris
George Bush's War on Himself: the World is His Battlefield

Wayne Madsen
The First Shots of the War

Pablo Mukherjee
Orwell's Bastards: Lies and Shameless Pretence

Larry Mosqueda
A Duty to Obey All Unlawful Orders

Behzad Yaghmaian
Scarf and Make-Up: the Modern Face of Islam

Jason Leopold
Hell-Bent for War: the Six Year Campaign by Right Wing Think Tanks to Promote Takeover of Iraq

Anthony Gancarski
Bush's Divine Inspiration:
What If Jesus Were a Gunslinger?

Ellen Cantarow
The Day of the Barricades: New York City Against the People

Sam Bahour & Michael Dahan
Snow Covered Rubble

Website of the Day
Bush and Blair: the Duet


Keep CounterPunch Alive:

Make a Tax-Deductible Donation Today Online!

home / subscribe / about us / books / archives / search / links /

 

CounterPunch Available Exclusively to Subscribers:

  • CounterPunch Special: The Persecution of Gershon Legman by Susan Davis: Smut, the Post Office, Commies and the FBI;
  • Reeling Democrats: Is Pelosi the Answer?
  • Gandhi v. Hitler: the Secret Race for the Nobel Prize;
  • Sullying Mario Savio's Memory;
  • Lynching Then and Now;
  • Earn While You Learn: Chris Whittle and Child Labor;

    The Case of the Pompous Professor;
  • The Class Struggle in Boston: All that Effort, But What Did They Get?

Remember, the CounterPunch website is supported exclusively by subscribers to our newsletter. Our worldwide web audience is soaring , with about seven million hits a month now. This is inspiring, but the work involved also compels us to remind you more urgently than ever to subscribe and/or make a (tax deductible) donation if you can afford it. If you find our site useful please: Subscribe Now!

Or Call Toll Free 1 800 840 3683

home / subscribe / about us / books / archives / search / links /

February 28, 2003

Alexander Cockburn
Meet the New Yorker's Chief Hack: Jeffrey Goldberg

Saul Landau
Now It's Personal

Michael Neumann
A Plea for Hysteria

Karima Bennoume
The UN: Tool for Peace or War?

The Black Commentator
The Rev. Sharpton and the Soul of the Democrats

Jennifer Loewenstein
Don't Turn Off the War

Richard Levins
Cuba's Biological Weapons: Why the World Needs More of Them

M. Shahid Alam
Is This a Clash of Civilizations?

Clay Conrad
Juries and Judges: What's Relevant?

Ben Tripp
Speaking in Tongues: a Guide to Gibberish in the Age of Bush

Eliot Katz
To Declare Preemptive War is to Declare a Bankrupt Imagination

Kurt Nimmo
Paying Through the Nose to Kill Iraqi Kids

Matt Vidal
George W. Bonaparte

Mark Zepezauer
Why the Right Hates America

Mickey Z.
The Anti-War Talk I Never Gave

Jerry Kroth
Jung and the Space Shuttle Revisited

Shyam Oberoi
Chronicle of a War Foretold

Ron Jacobs
What If the Firebombing of Baghdad Were a Nightclub Fire?

Poets' Basement
Eliot Katz and Jim Cohn

Website of the Weekend
Defense Tech

 

February 22 / 23, 2003

Laura Flanders
Security Threat?
Bernadette Devlin McAliskey Barred Entry to US

Alexander Cockburn
The Trouble with E-Bombs

Kathy Kelly
Letter from Baghdad
Tight Squeeze

Subcomandate Marcos
A Universal No to the War of Fear

William Cook
Armageddon Anxiety

Jo Freeman
Conservative Women

Michael Colby
Howard Dean is No Green

Ben Tripp
Fact-Checking the Constitution

Joanne Mariner
Pets Unite!

Richard Falk and David Krieger
Iraq and the Failures of Democracy

Uri Avnery
War Crimes and Sharon

Ian Williams
John Bolton in Jerusalem

Michael Wolff
How Sanctions Destroyed Iraqi Education

William Hughes
The Zev and Ari Show

Susanna Sonnenberg
Boxing Missoula

Michael Ortiz Hill
Peace and Humility

Anis Shivani
When Kafka Aligns with Orwell

John Mihelich
The Hidden History of Butte's Working Class

Rich Procter
Bush and His Fabled Gut

Adam Engel
Voice of the Nation

Becky Johnson
The Hopscotch Rebellion

Krieger, Tripp, Ashley
Poets' Basement

Website of the Weekend
The Pedro Martinez of Palestine

 

Subscribe Online


Search CounterPunch

Read Whiteout and Find Out How the CIA's Backing of the Mujahideen Created the World's Most Robust Heroin Market and Helped to Finance the Rise of the Taliban and Osama bin Laden

Whiteout:
CIA, Drugs & the Press

by Alexander Cockburn
and Jeffrey St. Clair