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July
11, 2003
David
Lindorff
An Iraq War & Occupation Glossary
July
10, 2003
Ron
Jacobs
Dealing with the Devil: the Bloody
Profits of General Dynamics
Sean
Donahue
Bush and the Paramillitaries: Coddling Terrorists in Colombia
Yemi
Toure
Who Outted Bush in Afrika?
Robert
Jensen
Politics and Sustainability: an Interview
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Ali
Abunimah
US Leaves Injured Iraqis Untreated
Joanne
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Federal Courts, Not Military Commissions
Website
of the Day
Electronic Iraq
July
9, 2003
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Is the Media Finally Turning on
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10 Myths About Nuclear Weapons
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Z.
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John
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July
8, 2003
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Cassel
Bully on the Bench: the Pathological
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Nights of Fire and Rage in Benton Harbor
Chris
Floyd
Troubled Sleep: Getting Used to the American Gulag
Linda
S. Heard
America's Kangaroo Justice
Brian
Cloughley
They Tell Lies to Nodders
Charles
Sullivan
Bush the Christian?
Saul
Landau
The Intelligence Culture in the National Security Age
Website
of the Day
Occupation Watch
July
7, 2003
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Blum
The Anti-Empire Report
Harvey
Wasserman
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Baroud
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Jones
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Fear, Pain and Shame in Aceh
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Perry
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July
4 / 6, 2003
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Cockburn
Dead on the Fourth of July
Frederick
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Martha
Honey
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St. Clair
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Cassel
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How Free Are We?
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Madsen
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Lobe
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John Blair
Return to Marble Hill: Indiana's Rusting Nuke
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Walsh Thomas
Heavy Reckoning at Qaim
David Vest
Wake Up and Smell the Dynamite
Adam
Engel
Queer as Grass
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of the Weekend
The Lipstick Librarian
July
3, 2003
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W. Gavin
The Meaning of Gettysburg
Thomas
W. Croft
There Was a Reason They Called It the Casino Economy
David
Lindorff
Outlawing Subversives: Hong Kong
and the US
John
Chuckman
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Jackson
Thoreau
New Far-Right Scheme: Impeach Supreme Court Justices
Stan
Goff
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Steve
Perry
Bush's Wars Web Log 7/3
July 2, 2003
Diane
Christian
Good Killing and Bad Killing
Richard
Falk
After Iraq, Does UN War Prevention Have a Future?
Mokhiber
/ Weissman
Bush Administration: Causing Repetitive Stress
Justin
Podur
Uribe's Onslaught Across Colombia
Reuven
Kaviner
Prosecuting Ben-Artzi, the Refusenik
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Perry
Bush's Wars Web Log 7/2
July
1, 2003
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Fayamanesh
Weapon of Choice: Nukes, Israel and
Iran
Elaine
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Block
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Glahn
RIAA Watch: No, No Bono
David Lindorff
Weapons in Search of a Name
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Steve
Perry
Bush's Wars Web Log 7/1
June
30, 2003
Karyn
Strickler
The Do-Nothings: an Exposé
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Col. Dan
Smith
The Occupation of Iraq: Descending into the Quagmire
Tim
Wise
Race and Destruction in Black and White
Neve Gordon
The Roadmap and the Wall
Chris
Floyd
The Revelation of St. George: "God Told Me to Strike Saddam"
Elaine
Cassel
Kentucky Woman
Uri
Avnery
Hope in Dark Times
Steve
Perry
Bush's Wars Web Log 6/30
Website
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Bush El Hombre
June
28 / 29, 2003
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Shahid Alam
Bernard Lewis: Scholarship or Sophistry?
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St. Clair
Meet Steven Griles: Big Oil's Inside
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Carlsen
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Rehnquist Family Values
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Tom Delay: "I am the Government"
Kam
Zarrabi
Keep Your Hands Off Iran, Please!
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The Anarchists' Wedding Guide
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June
27, 2003
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Vest
Supreme Silence: Bush's Bunker-Hunker
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Bush's Wars Web Log 6/26
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26, 2003
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June
25, 2003
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Indonesia's War on Journalists
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July
11, 2003
The Occupation, the
Israeli Economy & the Illusion of Security
The
Coin of Empire
By CONN HALLINAN
"The coin of empire is always bought
dear" was an expression that emerged from the great Irish
Tithe War of the 1830s, when the British taxed the Catholic Irish
to support the Church of England. After three years of opposition,
bloodshed, and financial chaos, one colonial officer glumly pointed
out that it was costing the Crown, "a shilling to collect
tuppence."
That is a lesson the government of Israel's
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon might heed as it continues to occupy
the West Bank and Gaza at a cost that threatens to destroy the
Israeli economy, impoverishing both occupiers and occupied. The
moral of the story also might encourage U.S. President George
W. Bush's administration to influence Israel's economic policies.
For the second year in a row, Israel's
GDP has contracted. Unemployment overall is 10.8%; it is more
than double that rate in Israeli Arab towns. Over 300,000 Israelis
are jobless. According to government reports, 1.2 million Israelis--one-fifth
of the population--now live in poverty. The official poverty
line income is $934 a month for families with two children. The
number of poor families has risen 30% in the past 14 years and
the number of children in poverty 50%. Some 27% of Israel's children
are officially designated poor.
While poverty is growing among Israelis,
it is definitive among the Palestinians. Over 50% of the West
Bank and Gaza populations are jobless, and 75% of Gaza's residents
live on less than $2 a day. The U.S. Agency for International
Development found that 13.2% of Gaza's children and 4.3% in the
West Bank suffer from what it called "body wasting"
or inadequate nutrition. Almost one in five children has moderate
anemia.
The settlements are a massive drain on
the Israeli budget. Aside from the cost of deploying the Israel
Defense Forces (IDF) to guard the settlements, a vast network
of special roads labeled for "settlers only" has been
constructed, along with an enormous water and electrical power
infrastructure. Tel Aviv also subsidizes the 220,000 settlers
(plus the 200,000 in East Jerusalem). Mortgage rates in the occupied
territories are one quarter of those in Israel, education is
subsidized, and settlers receive a 10% break on their income
taxes plus a 7% discount on their social security.
According to Peace Now, the occupation
costs the Israeli government about $1.4 billion a year, a figure
that will surely rise with the continued expansion of the settlements.
According to the Associated Press, Sharon told his Cabinet ministers
June 22 that despite the directives of the multilateral Road
Map for Middle East Peace, construction would continue "quietly."
The cost of occupation is partly borne
by U.S. loan guarantees and outright grants. U.S. aid to Israel--the
bulk of it military--amounts to some $3 billion a year. Several
months ago the Sharon government asked for more, figuring the
White House owed it for Israel's staunch support of the Bush
administration's war on Iraq. Washington agreed to pony up $9
billion in loan guarantees and $1 billion in military aid, but
with a catch: Israel must cut taxes, welfare, and public service
jobs. In short, it must adopt a U.S.-style economic system.
It was that demand that put 700,000 public
sector workers into the streets in April and sparked a scathing
editorial in the daily newspaper Ha'aretz accusing the Bush administration
of trying to force "a neo-liberal order in Israel."
The Sharon government's response has been to try to limit the
trade unions' right to strike. Shortly after a bitter exchange
between Finance Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and Israel's labor
organization, the Histadrut, Likud Party leader Ruhama Avraham
introduced legislation restricting the right of public employees
to strike.
The quid pro quo for U.S. aid has stirred
up considerable debate in Israel, although the controversy has
yet to show up in the mainstream of U.S. media.
The settlers, who make up only 5% of
the Israeli population, have enormous clout with the Sharon government,
but a recent Maariv poll found that 62% of Israelis support "ending
the occupation of the territories," with 32% "opposed"
and 6% "undecided."
While settlers claiming religious reasons
for the occupation get the most press, a recent survey of the
settler population by the Hopp Research Co. found that nearly
80% of the settlers were motivated solely by the subsidies, not
by ideological or religious reasons. The same study also indicated
that 68% of the settlers would return to Israel if ordered to.
According to Peace Now, transplanting
the settlers back to Israel would cost $700 million, half the
yearly cost of supporting them now.
Besides the drain on lives and treasure--the
coin of empire--the occupation stokes rage, just as it did in
Ireland. When the Tithe War broke out in 1831, the British responded
by pouring thousands of troops and police into the countryside
to crush resistance, which only deepened the anger of the Irish.
The war came to a head in 1834 with the infamous "Rathcormack
Massacre" near Cork. While attempting to collect a tithe
of 40 shillings from a widow, British troops fired on a crowd
of protesters, killing 17 and wounding 35. In the face of outrage
over the incident, the British shelved the tithe.
The settlements in the occupied territories
impoverish both Israelis and Palestinians, and the so-called
security they create is an illusion. Instead, they foreshadow
a time of reckoning: "All the injustices and evil perpetuated
against the Palestinians will eventually blow up in our faces,"
warns Gideon Levy, an aide to former Israeli Foreign Minister
Shimon Peres. "A people that is abused in this way for years
will explode one day in a terrible fury, even worse than what
we see now."
Conn Hallinan
is a provost at the University of California at Santa Cruz and
a political analyst for Foreign
Policy in Focus. He can be reached at: connm@cats.ucsc.edu
Weekend
Edition Features
Patrick
Cockburn
Dead on the Fourth of July
Frederick
Douglass
What is Freedom to a Slave?
Martha
Honey
Bush and Africa: Racism, Exploitation
and Neglect
Jeffrey
St. Clair
The Rat in the Grain: Amstutz and
the Looting of Iraqi Agriculture
Standard
Schaefer
Rule by Fed: Anyone But Greenspan in 2004
Lenni Brenner
Jefferson is for Today
Elaine
Cassel
Fucking Furious on the Fourth
Ben Tripp
How Free Are We?
Wayne
Madsen
A Sad Independence Day
John Stanton
Happy Birthday, America! 227 Years of War
Jim
Lobe
Bush's Surreal AIDS Appointment
John Blair
Return to Marble Hill: Indiana's Rusting Nuke
Lisa
Walsh Thomas
Heavy Reckoning at Qaim
David Vest
Wake Up and Smell the Dynamite
Adam
Engel
Queer as Grass
Poets'
Basement
Christian, Witherup, Albert & St. Clair
Website
of the Weekend
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