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 Special Print Edition of CounterPunch: The 2004 Election

The Wreckage: Labor, God and Turnout; Was Gay Marriage Really "the" Issue; Can These Democrats Ever Win Again?; Blame It on the Smart-Assed White Boys by JoAnn Wypijewski; Political Diary: They Didn't Believe Him: What Really Happened in Ohio; How to Lose a County Hit By 30% Unemployment; David Cobb: Apex Vote Suppressor; Hope From Montana? by Alexander Cockburn and Jeffrey St. Clair. CounterPunch Online is read by millions of viewers each month! But remember, we are funded solely by the subscribers to the print edition of CounterPunch. Please support this website by buying a subscription to our newsletter, which contains fresh material you won't find anywhere else, or by making a donation for the online edition. Remember contributions are tax-deductible. Click here to make a (tax deductible) donation. If you find our site useful please: Subscribe Now!

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Today's Stories

November 27 / 28, 2004

Peter Linebaugh
Torture & Neo-Liberalism with Sycorax in Iraq

 

November 26, 2004

Peter Feng
Gavin Newsom: Man or Machine?

Greg Moses
It's the White Vote, Stupid

Liaquat Ali Khan
The Devil's Work: Bush's Minority Appointments

Michael Mandel / Gail Davidson
Why Bush Should Be Banned from Canada: a Memo to the Ministry of Immigration

Dave Lindorff
Nation of Sheep, Turkey of an Election: Urkrainians Show the Way

Gary Corseri
When Black Friday Comes...

Paul Craig Roberts
Whatever Happened to Conservatives?

Website of the Day
Iraq Pipeline Watch

 

November 25, 2004

Willliam Loren Katz
Giving Thanks to Whom?: "Thanks to God We Sent 600 Heathen Souls to Hell Today"

Mitchel Cohen
Why I Hate Thanksgiving

Mike Ferner
An Uncommon Mom

 

November 24, 2004

Gila Svirsky
License to Kill: the Example of Violence is Set by the State

Winslow T. Wheeler
The Other Mess in Congress

Christopher Brauchli
The Company He Keeps: the Syndicate of Tom Delay

Dave Lindorff
Double Standards on Exit Polls: Hypocrisy Sans Irony

Ron Jacobs
The Occupation of Iraq is the Root of t he Problem

Ken Sengupta
Witnesses: War Crimes in Fallujah

Diana Barahona
The Final Holocaust or Why I Voted for Ralph Nader

John L. Hess
Safire the Shameless

Jason Leopold
Did Harvard Hire (Another) War Criminal?

Jeffrey St. Clair
The Mark of McCain: the Senator Most Likely to Start a Nuclear War

Map of the Day
Now and Then: 2004 v. 1860

 

November 23, 2004

Forrest Hylton
Bush and Uribe at the Beach

 

 

 

November 22, 2004

Dave Zirin
Fight Night in the NBA: Selective Outrage in Detroit

Paul Craig Roberts
On to Iran: We Won't Get Fooled Again?

Michael Mandel / Gail Davidson
Why Bush Should be Banned from Canada

Kathie Helmkamp
Our Son: a Marine Who Won't Kill

Ken Sengupta
The Triangle of Death: "This is Now the Most Dangerous Place in Iraq"

Mike Whitney
Greenspan's Hammer

Roger Burbach
Why They Hate Bush in Chile

Website of the Day
Fed Up with Government Lies and Corporate Spin?

 

 

November 20 / 21, 2004

Alexander Cockburn
The Poisoned Chalice

Todd May
Religion, the Election and the Politics of Fear

Abbas Ahmed Ibrahim
The Horrors of Fallujah: a First-Hand Account

Kevin Zeese
Mishandling Nader

Landau / Hassen
After Arafat

Tom Barry
The Vulcans Consolidate Power: The Rise of Stephen Hadley

Fred Gardner
Pot Shots: Ask Dr. Todd

Justin E.H. Smith
Triumph of the Will: the Sequel

Carl Estabrook
Where We Are Now

Gary Leupp
Imperial History-Making vs. Reality-Based Thought: a Dialogue

Dave Lindorff
Apocalypse Soon

Jenna Michelle Liut
Plans Colombia and Patriota: Wanton Wastes of Money, Manpower and Lives

Mickey Z.
The Granma Moses of Radical Writing: an Interview with William Blum

Greg Moses
The Same Old Struggle Against Imperial America

Sharon Smith
Abortion Rights and the Election: What Now?

Ron Jacobs
Sandwiches and Car Bombs

Ben Tripp
Raising d'Etre: Finding Money in Hollywood These Days

Richard Oxman
Basketbrawl Two Pointer: Iraq Rules!

Gilad Atzmon
Politics and Jazz

Poets' Basement
LaMorticella, Albert, Ford, & Anon.

Website of the Day
Voice of the Forest

 

November 19, 2004

Cockburn / St. Clair
Mementos You Won't Find in the Clinton Library: Back in the 90s When We Were Happy

Kevin Alexander Gray
Soul Brother: the Exhibit You Won't See at the Clinton Library

Paul Craig Roberts
There's No One to Stop Them Now

Jack Z. Bratich
Digging Out Kerry and Burying the Bones(men)

Greg Bates
The Implosion of the Dems and the Death of Pragmatism (Hurray!)

Christopher Brauchli
Terror by Night: Waking Up to Darfur?

Forrest Hylton
At a Loss: for Margaret Hassan

James Petras
The Crushing of Fallujah

November 18, 2004

Brian Cloughley
Iraq War as Video Game: "I Got My Kills...I Just Love My Job"

Hugh Urban
America, "Left Behind": Bush, the Neo-Cons and Evangelical Christian Fiction

Luis A. Gómez
The Bolivian Crisis Deepens

Robert Fisk
The Murder of Margaret Hassan

Suzan Mazur
The New York Times Fesses Up to a Rip Off

Prof. Francis Boyle
Dems Cave on Gonzales: War Criminal as Attorney General?

Mike Ferner
Sign Here, Kid

 

November 17, 2004

Christian Harleman / Jan Oberg
Who and What Killed Our Friend Margaret Hassan?

Dave Lindorff
Bring Them Home Before They Kill Again

Larry Birns
Condi Rice and Latin America: She Sees Enemies Everywhere

Toni Solo
Rumsfeld in Nicaragua

Omar Barghouti
Snuff Films and War Crimes in Iraq

Clancy Sigal
"How to Take a Beating": Gen. Stilwell's Lessons for Iraq

Brita May Rose
America's Radioactive War: DU in Iraq

Ben Terrall
"We Must Kill the Bandits!": Lula's Troops in Haiti

Sam Hamod
The New Mongols

David Krieger
An Open Letter to the Regents of the University of California on Nuclear Weapons Research

Pierre Tristam
It Has Happened Here

John Marciano
Oppose the War and the Warriors: "Iraqis are a Cancer. An We're the Chemotherapy"

Website of the Day
Fallujah: the Real Story

 

 

November 16, 2004

Paul Craig Roberts
Declining Superpower Act: the Coming Currency Shock

Mike Whitney
The Goss Purge: Night of the Long Knives at CIA

Uri Avnery
Rejoice Not: Arafat's Funeral

Andrew Buncombe
Murder in a Fallujah Mosque

Dr. Teresa Whitehurst
On Refusing to be Silenced: Sen. Bill Frist v. John Quincy Adams

Rudy Rimando
Cousins of Color: Black Soldiers in the Philippines, 1899

Jordan Green
Fighting Jim Crow in Cincy: The Old South Lives ... Across the River

Hugh Urban
The Ohio "Vote": Ken Blackwell Has Some Explaining to Do

Steve Breyman
Challenges for the Peace Movement

John Ross
Bush in Rapture

Website of the Day
We Doomed?

 


November 15, 2004

Larry Birns
A Resignation Without Meaning: Powell and Latin America

Walt Brasch
On the (Far) Right Hand of God

John Pilger
The Greatest Political Scandal of Our Time

John Chuckman
Welcome to Ripley's Believe It or Not of Christianity

Francis A. Boyle
Obliterating Fallujah: War Crime in Real Time

Georgy / Sengupta
Fallujah in Ruins: The Air is Polluted with the Stench of Death

Ralph Nader
Voters v. Sports Fans

Neve Gordon
The "No Partner" Myth

Donna J. Volatile
So What Are You Going to Do About It?

Werther
On Reading the Duelfer Report

 

 

November 13 / 14, 2004

Alexander Cockburn
"Let Them Drink Sand!"

David Domke
Bush, God and the Election: a Theology of War?

James Petras
The Politics of Imperialism: Neoliberalism and Latin America

Carl G. Estabrook
How to Stop the GWOT: "Tell the Truth and Shame the Devil!"

Stan Goff
Torture and the Cinema

Dave Lindorff
The Ruins of Fallujah

Mike Whitney
Fallujah and the Erosion of American Power

Ron Jacobs
Waiting for the Last War to End

Alan Maass
The Rise and Fall of Gingrich: a Parable for Our Times

Lenni Brenner
"Next"...a Prison Tale

Gary Leupp
France's Little Vietnam: Imperialist France Destroys an African Air Force

Jessica Leight / Larry Birns
Haiti: the New Regime Shows Its Colors

Heather Gray
Whistling Dixie: Bush's Reelection, a Perspective from the South

Jordan Green
Ohio's Provisional Ballots: the State of Play

Robert Fisk
Arafat Ruled by Emotion and Cronyism

Omar Barghouti
The Death of Arafat and the Two-State SOlution

Fred Gardner
Marijuana: an Election Scorecard

Christopher Brauchli
When a POW Isn't a POW: the Other Torture Memo

Joanne Mariner
A Preview of the Scalia Court

Dr. Susan Block
Blue Values

Patrick Timmons
Violence at the Ballot Box: the War on Gay Rights

Mickey Z.
Rumor Club

Poets Basement
Hasan, Albert, Kent, St. Clair

Website of the Weekend
The Hand of God?

 

 

November 12, 2004

Forrest Hylton / Sinclair Thomson
Insurgent Bolivia: the Roots of Rebellion

November 11, 2004

Peggy Thomson
Encounters with Arafat

Joe Bageant
Hung Over in the End Times: Heaven's Foot Soldiers Escape the Dog Patch

Ben Tripp
The Squeaky Wheel Gets the Grief

Edwin Krales
Cuba's Response to AIDS: a Model for the Developing World

Jordan Green
How They Tried to Suppress the Black Vote in South Carolina

Gary Leupp
Guzman's Fist

Mike Whitney
Meet Your New AG: Alberto Torquemada

Sam Bahour
Palestine is Bigger Than Arafat

Sylvia Shihadeh and Robert Jensen
The Irony of Arafat

Russ Wellen
Why Do They Laugh at Us?

Mark Scaramella
Kerry's Enablers: the Clinton Cult Factor

 

November 10, 2004

Joshua Frank
The Bright Side of Bush's Reelection

Mickey Z.
The Worst President Ever?: Bush + Clinton = Bubya

Stan Goff
Debating a Neo-Con

Mike Whitney
Exit Ashcroft

Dave Lindorff
Taking a Leak on the Bush Bulge

Ghada Karmi
After Arafat

Fr. Gerard Jean-Juste
Letter from a Haitian Jail

Rev. Bob Jones, III
A Letter to President Bush: "God Has Granted America a Reprieve"

Bernestine Singley
Tampa Vote: Dispatches from the Ground

Website of the Day
Free Camilo Mejia

 

 

November 9, 2004

Meredeth Kolodner
Rebuilding the Anti-War Movement

Saul Landau
The Appeal of George W. Bush: a Mystery for the World to Solve

Brian Cloughley
Diego Garcia and Freedom, Bush-Style

Charles Glass
US is Failing the Test of History in Iraq

Robert Fisk
Arafat Died Years Ago

Paul Craig Roberts
The American Century is Over

Adam Federman
Witch Hunt at Columbia: Middle East Profs Smeared as Anti-Semites

M. Junaid Alam
The Discredited Logic of ABB

Tony Kevin
Fallujah and the Making of a War Crime

Pierre Tristam
Zealots on the Mount: Get Voltaire on Speed Dial!

Patrick Cockburn
Crushing Fallujah Will Not End the Iraq War

Website of the Day
Don't Blame the Voters!

 

 

November 8, 2004

Roger Burbach
Out of the Ashes: Bush Win is a Defeat for Democrats, Not the Left

Dave Lindorff
Lessons from a Quagmire: Fallujah, the Hue of Iraq

Greg Moses
After the Morning After: On the Homefront of the Civil War

Greg Bates
Nader's Election Legacy: Something to Stand On

Michael Donnelly
The Hit-and-Run Left: From ABB to CYA

Nick Schwellenbach
Gutting FOIA: the Harm of Too Much Secrecy

Adam Jones
Men vs. Civilians in Fallujah

Amelia Peltz
Note from Palestine: This Is Not the Time for Despair

David Swanson
The Media Black Out on Vote Fraud

Brian Rainey
The Devil Made Them Do It? Elections, Religion and the American People

Poets' Basement
Albert, Landau, Hamod

Website of the Day
A Report on the US Supply of Toxic Weapons to Iraq

 

 

November 6 / 7, 2004

Alexander Cockburn
Don't Say We Didn't Warn You

Jeffrey St. Clair
Green Out

Carl G. Estabrook
Who Killed Cock Robin?

Saul Landau
Che: the Man and the Movie

Gary Leupp
Let There Be Conflict!

Ben Tripp
You Call This a Party?

Paul Craig Roberts
The October Numbers: Continuing Stress on the Jobs Front

Jordan Green
Heroin, Cocaine and Espanola, NM

Fred Gardner
Haul of Justice

J.A. Miller
Cults of the Jealous God: the Balfour Decision Reconsidered

Ramzy Baroud
Life Without Arafat

Dave Zirin
Out at the Ballgame: Pro Sports and the Gay Athelete

Ron Jacobs
The Arrow on the Doorpost

Robert Oscar Lopez
How White Liberals Became a New Racial Minority

Niranjan Ramakrishnan
The November Surprise

Dave Lindorff
Silver Linings

Richard Oxman
Invitation to the Bodily Snatched

John Whitlow
Value Wars: the View from Lexington, Kentucky

Rahul Mahajan
Fallujah and the Reality of War

Leila Matsui
Political "Ju-On": Carrying a Grudge

 

November 5, 2004

David Vest
The Not-Bush Brothers: a Fond Farewell

Elizabeth Boylan
The Dems and Faith-Based Politics

Conn Hallinan
War Crimes and Iraq

David Zonsheine
Poetry and the Courage to Refuse

Cynthia McKinney
It's a New Day!

Elaine Cassel
Running from the Religious Right

Chris Geovanis
First Protect Your Vote: Lessons for Democrats on Fixing Elections from Chicago

Rob Ritchie
Election 2004 by the Numbers

Jo Guldi
The Beast of History is In

 

 

November 4, 2004

Sharon Smith
The Self-Fulfilling Prophesy of Lesser-Evilism

CounterPunch Wire
Bush Voters: 2000 v. 2004

Ben Tripp
My Fellow Americans...Get Stuffed!

Michael Donnelly
Why Not Blame Rosie?

Vijay Prashad
An Election of Homophobia and Misogyny

Jules Rabin
De Profundis: the Morning After

Robert Jensen
Politics and Professions of Faith: "Your Rich Men are Full of Violence"

Zoltan Grossman
Blue State Secession: the Only Solution?

Jonah Birch
1968 and Today

Dave Lindorff
What Went Wrong?

Jack McCarthy
I Knew It Was Over When Michael Moore Showed Up: He Was For Nader...Before He Was Against Him

Donna J. Volatile
Ahoy Kerrycrats! Welcome to Our Nightmare

Paul Craig Roberts
The Bright Side of Black Tuesday

 

 

November 3, 2004

James Hodge / Linda Cooper
The CIA and Abu Ghraib: 50 Years of Training Torturers

Ann Harrison
The Ghost Votes in the Machine: Voting Snafus Across the Nation

Greg Moses
Blues for Fallujah

Anis Memon
The Moral (Values) of This Election

Mickey Z.
Post Mortem

Josh Frank
The Dems Should be Ashamed

Chris Floyd
No Ways Tired: Defeat, Dissent and the Bush Machine

spArk
Smoke Signals from Portland: Karmic Blowback and the Democrats

Friedrich von Schiller
Folly, Thou Conquerest

Cockburn / St. Clair
Democrats in End Time: Who to Blame Now?

 

November 2, 2004

Gary Leupp
Democratic Elections in Historical Perspective: The Wrong Side Wins

Lance Selfa
Selling the War on Terror

Laura Carlsen
The US Elections and Latin America: Can the US Ever be a Good Neighbor?

James Davis
To Control the Event: Attention Bicyclists

Richard Oxman
Getting Up with Osama

Dr. Ira Kay
A Mental Map of the Bush Presidency

Jesse Walker
Frankenstein v. Chucky: the Halloween Election

Thomas C. Mountain
Election '24, Deja Vu?: LaFollette, Nader, & the "Most Important Election of Our Lifetimes"

 

November 1, 2004

Cockburn / St. Clair
How Bush Was Offered Bin Laden and Blew It

Dave Lindorff
Bulgegate Confirmed; Press Yawns

Greg Bates
Nader Voter Survey Results

Roger Morris
Novel Politics: Only Fiction Can Do This Election Justice

Diane Christian
Death Tolls

Lenni Brenner
Secularists Be Warned: Christlike Kerry Roams Spiritual Universe

Christopher C. Conway
Can the Left Sink Any Lower?

Francis Boyle
Legal Elites and the Iraq War: the Nazis Had Their Law Professors, Too

Jason Leopold
Rummy's Failed War Plan

Website of the Day
Dylan Resurrects "Masters of War"

 

 

October 30 / 31, 2004

JoAnn Wypijewski
The Long March and the Million Worker March

Winslow T. Wheeler
Spartacus Tells All

Bruce Anderson
Notes from the Big Empty: When the Hippies Invaded NoCal

Vicente Navarro
They Worked for Franco: How Sec. of State Cordell Hull and Nobel Laureate Camilo Jose Cela Collaborated with the Fascist Regime

Robin Blackburn
How Monica Lewinsky Saved Social Security

Greg Bates
A Question of Character: What Makes Nader Tick?

Nancy Welch
The American Health Care Crisis: an Interview with Dr. David Himmelstein

William Lind
Election Day: Which Menendez Brother Will You Vote For?

Brian Cloughley
Uzbekistan and Bush Hypocrisies

Suzan Mazur
Oops They Did It Again: the NYTs the Paper of Record and Rip-Offs

Greg Moses
Standing at the Graves of Iraq

John Chuckman
Osama's Endorsement

Richard Oxman
Why Not Accept Osama's Offer?

Ken Avidor
Landscape of Fear: When Ugly is Suspicious

Niranjan Ramakrishnan
Bush, Ba'ath and Beyond

Hope Bastian
Strangling Cuba's Economy

P. Sainath
Tower of Gabble: Toward a Sustainable Rhetoric

Dave Zirin
Bush League: Why MLB Owners Support the Prez

Jon Swift
The Dry Drunk Thang: Put a Cork in It

Ron Jacobs
The Joke's on Me: a Review of Bob Dylan's Chronicles Vol. 1

Alexander Billet
Taking Theatre Back: Are the States Ready for "Stuff Happens"?

Poets' Basement
Jones, Laymon, Norris, Ford and Albert

Website of the Weekend
The Origins of Halloween

 

October 29, 2004

Harry Browne
No Justice for Peace Activist in County Clare

October 28, 2004

Forrest Hylton
"The Gas is Ours:" Bolivia's Ghosts of October

Col. Dan Smith
Rebellion in the Ranks

Alan Maass
Jon Stewart v. the Pundits

Ron Jacobs
Ecstasy in Red Sox Nation

Alexander Cockburn
Kerrycrats and the War

 

 

October 27, 2004

Jules Rabin
Crammed with Distressful Politics

Dave Lindorff
Bulgegate: the Lies Continue

Katherine Van Tassel
On the Home Front: Both Parties Ignore Working Parents

Jeffrey St. Clair
The Bi-Partisan Politics of Oil

 

October 26, 2004

Brian Cloughley
Three Weddings and Lots of Funerals: Atrocities in Iraq and Afghanistan

William Blum
Fear Factors

Lenni Brenner
The 1964 Berkeley Free Speech Movement: Lessons for 2004

Ben Tripp
The Chicken Salad Election

Fidel Castro
After the Fall

Greg Bates
The Nation's Flawed Calculus

Walter Brasch
Gag the Public: the War on Dissent

Niranjan Ramakrishnan
An Open Letter to Pat Buchanan

Mickey Z.
Rumble in the Jungle at 30: Ali, Foreman and the Congo

Amir Taheri
The Boom in Conspiracy Theories

Alexander Billet
Say It Ain't So, Bruce!: the Boss Endorses Kerry

Doug Giebel
The Religion of G.W. Bush

Kathleen Christison
Why I Liked Thomas Friedman's Latest Column Before I Didn't

 

October 25, 2004

Ralph Nader
Letter from a Minnesota Highway

Werther
West Texas Wahabbism

Dave Zirin
Boston's Killer Cops: Death of a Fan

Fred Gardner
Pot Shots: Oregon Revokes Dr. Leveque's License

Omar Barghouti
Executing Another Child in Rafah

William J. Nottingham
Lori Berenson's Story

John Chuckman
A Foolish Consistency

Uri Avnery
On the Road to Civil War

 

October 22 / 24, 2004

Alexander Cockburn
You Can't Blame Nader for This

Rev. William Alberts
On Bended Knee: Faith-Based Deceptions

Willliam A. Cook
Killing for Christ

Saul Landau
George W. Bush: a Man of His Words?

Bill Quigley
I Held the Bullet in My Palm: Masked Haitian Police Shoot Children While Arresting Priest

Christopher Brauchli
Seal It With a Frown: What Compassionate Conservativism Really Means

William S. Lind
Fallujah and the Moral Level of War

Sharon Smith
Guilt Trippers for Kerry

Greg Bates
Kerrynomics: "Hurt the Ones Who Vote for Us"

Justin E.H. Smith
Is Lesser Evilism a Compromise with Evil?

Rebecca Evans
Tarnished Legacy: Pinochet and the Chilean Military

Mike Whitney
Al Hurra TV: the Second Invasion

M. Junaid Alam
Purchasing Individuality in America

David Krieger
Nuclear Non-Proliferation: Examining the Policies of Bush and Kerry

David J. Ledermann
The Emperor's New Crumbs

Lawrence Reichard
Same Old FBI Story

Website of the Weekend
Lie Girls: the Real Coalition of the Willling

 

 

October 21, 2004

Ben Tripp
The Undecided Voter Examined

Joshua Frank
Kerry and the Environment:
It's Not Easy Pretending to be Green

Stan Cox
What the Left Doesn't Get About Small Businesses

Bill Martinez
State Depart and Cuban Visas: Only Anti-Castro Agitators Need Apply

Mark Engler
The War and Globalization

Lina Britto and Lucia Suarez
Bolivia: a Year After the October Insurrection

Website of the Day
Two Pampered Children of Wealth

 

 

October 20, 2004

Yitzhak Laor
"Did You Two Squabble?": a Bullet Fired for Every Palestinian Child

Jason Leopold
Sinclair Broadcasting's Air War: a Long History of Journalistic Deception

Jesse Sharkey
A Teacher's Account of How Military Recruiters Prey on High School Students

Col. Dan Smith
Choking Free Speech About the Draft

Dr. Teresa Whitehurst
Using My Religion

David Vest
If Bush Wins, Blame Me

Jack Random
The Jackson 17: Reflections on a Mutiny

Ron Jacobs
Time to Kick It Up a Notch

James Brittain
Plan Patriota and the FARC: a Change in the Countryside?

Christopher Dols
Bombing Madison: Michael Moore's Fright Fest

Dave Lindorff
First They Came for the Nurses...

Website of the Day
Banana Republican Catalogue

 

 

October 19, 2004

Jeffrey St. Clair
Party Favors: the Political Business of Terry McAuliffe

Jeff Taylor
Confessions of a Swing State Voter

Matt Vidal
American Myopia: "More Money in Your Pocket"

Victor Kattan
"It's Not Who You're Against; It's Who You're For": Palestine Takes Center Stage At Euro Social Forum

William Loren Katz
What Goes Around Comes Around

Sean Carter
O'Reilly Should Shut Up About Extortion Claiims

CounterPunch Wire
Who's Really in Bed with Republican Funders: Kerry or Nader?

 

 

 

October 18, 2004

Saul Landau
Facts and Lies; Slogans and Truth

Dave Lindorff
Bulletin on the Bush Bulge

Diane Christian
Sheep and Goats: On the Language of Goodness

Greg Bates / Dave Lindorff
Betting on War: a Wager on the Fallout of a Kerry Presidency

Uri Avnery
Ariel Sharon's Philosophy

Peter LaVenia
Leaving the Greens So Soon? a Response to Josh Frank

Mike Whitney
O'Reilly at the Whipping Post

Elaine Cassel
The Other War: Civil Liberties Three Years After 9/11

 

October 16 / 17, 2004

Alexander Cockburn
The Free Speech Movement and Howard Stern

Leslie Brill
Unmerciful Judge, Merry Executioners: the Death Penalty as the True Measure of Bush's Character

Jules Rabin
Reckoning Deaths in an Agitated World

Dave Lindorff
About the Bush Bulge: Was There a Pucker in That Jacket or Was the President Just Glad to be There?

Peter Linebaugh
Judging Judges: a Few Pages from The Mirror of Justices

Gary Leupp
Iran and Syria: How to Effect Regime Change and Expand the Empire

M. Shahid Alam
America, Imagine This!

Ron Jacobs
Trying to Cross Lake Champlain

Fred Gardner
The Flu Vaccine Question: How Bush Blew It

Jenna Orkin
The Toxic Legacy of 9/11

Dave Zirin
Name the DC Baseball Team: Contest Results

David Hamilton
Alone and Exposed: Bush as a Strong Leader?

Ralph Nader
Criticizing Israel is Not Anti-Semitism

Doug Giebel
Thinking the Unthinkable

Mark Engler
Crimes in Freedom's Name: Dick Cheney's El Salvador

Derek Tyner
Blacks Didn't Get the Vote by Voting: an Interview With Clarence Thomas on the Million Worker March

Evan Jones
Gimme That Ole Time Religion: Cash and "The Mind of the South"

Poets' Basement
LaMorticella, Klipschutz and Albert

Website of the Weekend
No More Bush Girls

 

October 15, 2004

Paul Craig Roberts
Where Did These "Conservatives" Come From?: The Brownshirting of America

Laura Carlsen
Wal-Mart vs. the Pyramids of the Sun and Moon

Greg Bates
Empire of Insanity: Kerry's Iraq Troop Numbers

Michael Donnelly
News from a Swing State: Does Anyone Here Have a Spine?

Katherine Lahey
The Venezuelan "Threat": Why Do Kerry and Bush Fear Hugo Chavez?

Robert Jensen / Pat Youngblood
Election Day Fears

Leah Caldwell
From Supermax to Abu Ghraib: the Masterminds of Torture and Abuse

Website of the Day
An Anti-Billionaire Policy? Why That Would Be Economic Racism

 

 

October 14, 2004

Darcy Richardson
The Other Progressive Candidate: the Lonely Crusade of Walt Brown

Willliam A. Cook
Turning Myths into Truth

Laura Santina
Water, Women and War

Evelyn Pringle
Free Speech Banned by Big Pharma: What You Can't Say About Drug Importation

Alan Farago
Lessons from Nature

Rep. Maxine Waters
A Letter to Colin Powell on Haiti

Nicole Colson
Maimed for Oil and Empire

 

 

 

October 13, 2004

Bishop Thomas Gumbleton and Bill Quigley
Aftermath of a Coup: The Other Disaster in Haiti

Sharon Smith
Barak O-Bomb-a?: Democrats Target Iran

Christopher Brauchli
God and the Bush Administration

Mike Whitney
The Real Meaning of the Hamdi Case

Paul de Rooij
Amnesty International: a False Beacon?

Website of the Day
Operation Truth

 

 

October 12, 2004

Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz
"Indian Country"

Greg Bates
The Year of Voting Dangerously: a Survey Request of Nader Voters in Swing States

Steven Conn
Progressives as Pawns: Kerry's War on Nader

Jason Leopold
Under Cheney, Halliburton Helped Saddam Siphon Billions from UN Oil-for-Food Program

Security Scholars for a Sensible Foreign Policy
Time for a Change of Course

Timothy J. Freeman
Dying for a Mistake

Pierre Tristam
Deconstructing Bush

Niranjan Ramakrishnan
The 2nd Debate: the Blurring of Act and Audience

Bill and Kathleen Christison
Israel as Sideshow

Website of the Day
John Kerry's Personal Off-Shore Tax Shelters

 

October 11, 2004

Robert Fisk
Iraq: Unforgivable Betrayals and Broken Promises

Kevin Pina
The Untold Story of Aristide's Departure from Haiti

Patrick Gavin
Rethinking Columbus Day

Chris Floyd
Tribes with Flags in the New Afghanistan

Daniel Wolff
Radioactive Money: Entergy, Political Cash and America's Most Dangerous Nuclear Plant

Walter Brasch
The Only Ones Who Believe Saddam Had WMDs are Bush, Cheney...and 40% of All Americans

Mike Whitney
The Phony Afghan Elections: Ballot of the Disappearing Ink

Ari Shavit
"He Talks to Condi Rice Every Day": an Interview with Sharon's Lawyer

Paul Craig Roberts
The Debates and the Big Lie

Website of the Day
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Weekend Edition
November 27 / 28, 2004

Pot Shots

Ashcroft v. Raich: Medical Marijuana and the Supremes

By FRED GARDNER

"I can see the day comin' when even your home garden's gonna be against the law."

-Bob Dylan

On Monday morning, Nov. 29, the U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral arguments in the case now known as Ashcroft et al v. Raich et al. The ruling, expected in July '05, will determine if and how the federal Controlled Substances Act applies to more than 100,000 people who use cannabis as medicine under the law in California and other western states. A win for Angel Raich and her co-defendant, Diane Monson, would confer unambiguous legitimacy; a loss will mean widespread terror with the DEA picking off growers, distributors and persons of interest at will.

The suit started out as Raich et al v. Ashcroft et al. It was filed in October, 2002, in response to intermittent DEA raids (including the one that closed the 6th Street club in San Francisco, and the destruction of WAMM's garden north of Santa Cruz). Angel McClary Raich, 39, was the prime mover. Her life would be at risk, she contended, if the feds raided the two caregivers who were growing her year's supply of cannabis (nine pounds, most of which she would incorporate into baked goods). So she sought a court order enjoining the Justice Department and the Drug Enforcement Administration.

Although painfully thin due to her afflictions, Angel (which is the name she took for herself) has a powerful ego and a desire to make history "for all of us." She comes from Stockton, working-class background. Her parents divorced when she was four. She has disturbing memories of being molested by a family member. At 12 she was put in a full-body brace to correct curvature of the spine. She developed asthma and had several cysts removed (endometriosis) while still in high school. She married her high school sweetheart. They worked as apartment managers in the Central Valley and had two kids. They divorced. Angel remarried and worked at a series of blue- and white-collar jobs. At age 30 she had a serious adverse reaction to the birth-control pill, resulting in partial paralysis. Confined to a wheelchair, in pain, she was given strong prescription painkillers -synthetic opiates, methadone and Fentanyl- which induced nausea, vomiting and other intolerable effects. She was hospitalized and made a feeble attempt to cut her wrists. A nurse advised her to try marijuana; Angel wouldn't hear of it because it could cost her custody of her kids. But then desperation led her to try the prohibited herb, and her pain receded, and in due course she regained her mobility and found her calling as a martyr/organizer.

By the end of the'90s Angel had moved from the Central Valley to the Bay Area, made friends with other patients and activists trying to implement California's medical marijuana law, and formed a non-profit of her own called "Angel Wings Outreach." In the course of helping patients deal with legal problems, Angel met attorney Robert Raich. "It really became hard to see where he ended and I began," Angel recalls. "We became one!" And you thought the guitarist who married his drummer was lucky? How about the lawyer specializing in medical-marijuana defense who hooks up with the woman who might die without it?

Rob Raich, 45, is a rabbi's son who went to Harvard and then to law school at the University of Texas. He is almost as thin as Angel, very soft-spoken and mild-mannered. It was Rob who had the insight, back in 1996, that section 885(d) of the Controlled Substances Act, which allows undercover police officers to buy, handle, and sell narcotics, could apply to a city-authorized cannabis dispensary. Nov. 29 will not be his first appearance before the Supremes. Rob represented the Oakland Cannabis Buyer's Co-op in a case initiated by the Clinton Justice Department in 1998. The Court eventually ruled that the OCBC couldn't claim "medical necessity" as grounds for violating the Controlled Substances Act. Whether an individual could claim "medical necessity" was not addressed in the OCBC case; it is one of the arguments Angel's lawyers make on her behalf in the present case.

Angel's co-plaintiffs are two anonymous growers ("caregivers" in terms of California law) and Diane Monson, a 47-year old accountant who has her doctor's approval to use cannabis to treat disabling back pain and spasms. In August, 2002, Monson was growing six outdoor plants in her home garden in the foothills of Oroville. DEA agents arrived to question her about a large quantity of marijuana growing elsewhere in Butte County on property that she and her husband owned and rented out. She told them she'd been unaware of the large grow. The DEA agents said they were going to confiscate her six plants then and there. (Ordinarily the feds don't concern themselves with small quantities of marijuana.) Monson contacted the Butte County Sheriff, and deputies soon arrived to confirm that her plants were legal under Prop 215. A standoff ensued during which the Butte County District Attorney, Mike Ramsey, asked the U.S. Attorney, John Vincent, to call off the raid. The feds prevailed, and as Diane Monson read aloud the text of Prop 215 ("I thought they needed to hear it," she says), the DEA agents macheteed and hauled away her almost-ready-to-harvest herbal painkiller.

Raich and Monson are represented by Rob, naturally, and San Francisco defense specialist David Michael, and Randy Barnett, a professor of constitutional law at Boston University School of Law, an authority on the 9th amendment. In requesting an injunction they argued, among other things, that the federal government has no jurisdiction because the process by which the plants were grown for and consumed by Raich and Monson did not affect interstate commerce significantly.

The request for a preliminary injunction was denied in March 2003 by U.S. District Court Judge Martin Jenkins. Raich et al appealed to the 9th Circuit, and in October '03, made their arguments to a three-judge panel (Pregerson, Paez and Beam, on loan from the 8th Circuit). In December '03 the 9th Circuit panel (with Beam dissenting) directed the District Court Judge to issue the preliminary injunction. It would read:

"Defendants, and their agents and officers, and any person acting in consort with them, are hereby enjoined from arresting or prosecuting Plaintiffs Angel McClary Raich and Diane Monson, seizing their medical cannabis, forfeiting their property, or seeking civil or administrative sanctions against them with respect to the intrastate, noncommercial cultivation, possession, use, and obtaining without charge of cannabis for personal medical purposes on the advice of a physician and in accordance with state law, and which is not used for distribution, sale or exchange." That injunction -which the Bush Administration is asking the Supreme Court to quash- is what made the summer of 2004 relatively stress-free for many Californians who were growing for or distributing to patients whose doctors had approved cannabis use.

The Justice Department case will be argued by acting Solicitor General Paul Clement. Barnett will do most of the talking for Raich-Monson. Each side has made its arguments in written briefs, and these have been supplemented by "amici" (friend of the court) briefs from interested parties. Each side gets 30 minutes for oral argument. Usually but not always the questions posed by the judges (who have already read the briefs and formed opinions) reveal enough to indicate which way they're leaning.

The feds argue that Congress had a valid goal in passing the Controlled Substances Act to regulate interstate commerce in licit and illicit drugs. "Medical" users growing their own would undermine that goal. Interstate commerce, although not affected by a few instances of medical users growing their own cannabis in California, is inevitably affected when all such instances are considered in aggregate. All marijuana-related activity is inherently economic because marijuana is a "fungible" substance -it can be bought and sold in commerce. All marijuana is essentially the same, and if the parties in this case didn't have marijuana grown for them, they'd be buying it on the market.

Among the feds' arguments is one usually left unspoken: prohibition serves the interests of the pharmaceutical corporations. As expressed in the Solicitor General's brief, "Excepting drug activity for personal use or free distribution from the sweep of the CSA would discourage the consumption of lawful controlled substances." It would also undercut "the incentives for research and development into new legitimate drugs." That's as close as the government has come to acknowledging that wider cannabis use would jeopardize drug-company profits.

The U.S. Supreme Court overturns three out of four cases it chooses to review, but Cassandra is not laying odds on Ashcroft v. Raich. The absence of Chief Justice Rehnquist (undergoing treatments for cancer) works to Raich's advantage. As a young lawyer in the Nixon White House, Rehnquist helped write the Controlled Substances Act. His questions during the OCBC oral argument were overtly hostile. And he's considered results-oriented (fight the war on drugs) rather than principled (curtail the overarching commerce clause). Of course Rehnquist could still read the transcript and vote on the Raich case, even if he's too sick to attend the oral argument. He could even write an opinion (or have his law clerks do so)... If there's a 4-4 tie, the opinion of the 9th Circuit stands, but doesn't become binding authority on the rest of the country.

Most of the amici briefs focus on the issue of states' rights. For people who remember the battles to end segregation in public schools in the South, there is obvious irony our side calling for "states' rights." It was in the name of states' rights that governors Orville Faubus and Ross Barnett barred the doors, while up north we were singing "The ink is black, the page is white, together we learn to read and write, to read and write. And now a child can understand this is the law of all the land -all the land!"

Another inversion involves the question of individual rights, to which so-called conservatives always pay lip service. The right to self-medicate is an individual right if ever there was one -but the conservatives are suddenly all about "public health," like a bunch of so-called liberals.

The marijuana prohibition takes us through-the-looking glass because it's based on the Mad Hatter's premise that marijuana is harmful, not helpful. The feds and their amici refer to marijuana as only "purportedly," "assertedly," "allegedly" medical. But the record established at the district court level -which is supposedly all the Court goes on- consists of four declarations by the two patients and their physicians showing that cannabis does indeed have medical benefits. The government submitted no evidence to the contrary. They contend it's just a question of law. The key precedent is a 1942 case, Wickard v. Filburn, which established that impact on interstate commerce is not a function of individual transactions (such as caregivers growing cannabis for Angel Raich) but of all such transactions in aggregate (all medical users growing their own or having it grown for them within California). Filburn was an Ohio farmer who grew more wheat than he was allowed to under the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which was intended to limit production to keep prices up. That Act was clearly trying to regulate economic activity. The Court ruled that Congress could regulate Filburn's consuming his own wheat on his own farm because if all farmers acted likewise, Congress's scheme to regulate the price would be undermined.

Raich et al argue that Wickard v. Filburn is a bad analogy because Filburn was selling some of the wheat he raised, and much more of it was being consumed by his cows (from which he derived milk, and which he sold occasionally) than by his family. He also raised chickens, and sold eggs, i.e., he was using his wheat in running a commercial farm. Moreover, the Ag Adjustment Act didn't apply to farmers growing small quantities for family use. The principle of "aggregation" established in Wickard has been challenged in two cases that Raich et al cite in their brief: Lopez (1995) and Morrison (2000).

Raich et al's arguments are designed to appeal to "conservatives." They point out that the Supreme Court, by ruling against them would, significantly extend federal power under the commerce clause (the last thing "conservatives" are supposed to want to do). "If the Court upholds Petitioners' claim of federal power, this case will supplant Wickard to become the most expansive interpretation of the Commerce Clause since the Founding, and this Court's landmark decisions in Lopez and Morrison will become dead letters." No transaction would be too small to concern the federal government. Not even the cultivation of six plants.

Fred Gardner can be reached at journal@ccrmg.org

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