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Today's Stories

September 4-6, 2004

Sasan Fayazmanesh
The Holy Empire: Who Are and What We Do

William A. Cook
The Day of the Lemming

 

September 3, 2004

Jeffrey St. Clair
High Plains Grifter: Jesus Told Him Where to Bomb

Rahul Mahajan
Bush's RNC Speech: an Annotated Response

Carl Estabrook
The Book of Slaughter and Forgetting

Joshua Frank
The Florida of the Northwest: Oregon Dems Sabotage Nader Again

Gary Leupp
Music to My Ears: Sunday's March

James Hollander
Deja Vu in Manhattan: Assisted Political Suicide?

Mark Engler
Republicans Among Us: a Week at the RNC, Inside and Out

Jesse Sharkey
Making Students and Teachers Pay for the Crisis in Education

Jane Stillwater
Calling the Cops on Your Own Kid

Stephen Green
Serving Two Flags: the Bush Neo-Cons and Israel

Sex, Drugs & the Blues!
Serpents in the Garden

CounterPunch's Sizzling New Book on Culture and Sex is Now Available
Click here to purchase

 

September 2, 2004

Jeffrey St. Clair
High Plains Grifter: Part 3: More Pricks Than Kicks

Max Gimble
Et Tu, Menchu? Extrajudicial Killings and Clandestine Graves in Guatemala

James Petras
President Chavez and the Referendum: Myths and Realities

Christopher Brauchli
Bush and the Afghan Electoral Model: "If They Want to Vote Twice, Let Them"

Todd Chretien & Jessie Muldoon
Will the Democrats Expel Zell Miller?

Jack Random
Spite and Venom Day: the Turncoat and the Profiteer

Alan Maass
The Real Vietnam

Christa Allen
Contre Bush

Website of the Day
[Redacted]

 

September 1, 2004

Alexander Cockburn
The Stench of Doom

Kathleen and Bill Christison
Poor Larry Franklin

Dave Lindorff
Kerry's Litmus Test

Josh Frank
Protest in White: Not All of New York Rises Up

John L. Hess
Moles, Scoops and Flip Flops

Mike Whitney
Deconstructing Arnold

Jack Random
Kindergarten Night at the RNC

Andrew Wilson
War on the Pachyderms: Why Do Elephants Hate Us?

Jeffrey St. Clair
High Plains Grifter: Part Two: Mark His Words

 

August 31, 2004

Joseph Nevins
Escapism and Global Apartheid: The Dominican Republic & the NYTs

Matt Vidal
Beyond Bush's Rhetoric on the Economy

Neve Gordon
Kerry and the Middle East

Dave Lindorff
Bush the Peace Candidate?

Mike Whitney
NPR Leads the Charge for War Against Iran

Jack Random
Opening Night: Playing the War Card

Jeffrey St. Clair
High Plains Grifter: the Life and Crimes of George W. Bush (Part One)

CounterPunch Photo of the Day
Pete Seeger in NYC

 

August 30, 2004

Justin Podhur
The Disappeared Mayor

Shaun Joseph
The Hypocrites at TheNaderbasher.com

Mike Whitney
Israeli Moles in the Pentagon: What More Could They Possibly Want?

Ron Jacobs
Live, From New York: the Majority of Protesters Claimed No Candidate

David Lindorff
Sunday in Manhattan: the Sound of Marchin', Chargin' Feet, Boy

Dave Zirin
USA Basketball: The Team White America Loved to Hate

Sam Husseini
Israeli Spying on the US: a Long History

 

 

August 28 / 29, 2004

Alexander Cockburn
Zombies for Kerry

Patrick Cockburn
Najaf Ceasefire Good for Iraq, But Weakens Allawi and US

Ray McGovern
Blowing Smoke on Intelligence

Dr. Juan Romagoza
From El Salvador to Abu Ghraib: Reflections of Torture Survivor

Ray Hanania
An Israeli Spy in the Pentagon? Ridiculous!

Fred Gardner
Eddie Lepp Busted by DEA: Facing Life for Growing Medical Pot

Diane Christian
Big Men: the Better Leader Lets You Live

William S. Lind
The Desert Fox

Paul D'Amato
The Left Takes a Dive for Kerry

Joshua Frank
Greens at the Crossroads

Mickey Z.
Media Declares War on Anti-War Protests

Winslow T. Wheeler
Sen. McCain's Pork Chops: an Exchange

Justin E.H. Smith
The New Age Racket and the Left

Thomas St. John
Burning Slaves at the Stake: On "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God"

Ali Tonak
Help the NYPD?

Mark Engler
New York Says "No"

Justin Felux
Haiti: the Attica of the Americas

Poets' Basement
Gelman, Albert, Ford and Hamod

 

 

August 27, 2004

Gary Leupp
Neocon Musings

Robin Cook
The Ghosts of Abu Ghraib

Diane Christian
Disarming

Michael Donnelly
Situational Democracy: the Show Me the Green Party?

Jack Random
4F and Other Heroes: an Army of War Resisters

Mike Ferner
"To the Swift Boats!"

Mazin Qumsiyeh
7000 Palestinian Political Prisoners

Veronza Bowers, Jr.
"You Won't Be Leaving Tomorrow"


 

August 26, 2004

M. Shahid Alam
The Clash Thesis: a Failing Ideology?

Diane Christian
War Rules: Bush is No Sun Tzu

Derek Seidman
"They're As Bad As Wal-Mart:" Starbucks Workers Get Organized

David Lindorff
Court to RNC Protesters: Drop the Rally

Christopher Brauchli
Signs of Dissent: the Bush in the Bubble

Stew Albert
Reporting Suspicious Activity

Mark Donham
Judgement in Athens: Give the Koreans Their Day in Court

Saul Landau
Pinochet: the Al Capone of the Southern Cone

Website of the Day
The Kerry 527 Ad You'll Never See

 

 

August 25, 2004

Amelia Peltz
Can I Have 9.8 Seconds of Your Time?

Noah Leavitt
Defining and Redefining Torture

Ron Jacobs
Takin' It to the Streets: It's Not About the Election, It's About Democracy

James Brooks
Coronado Crosses the Jordan

Akiva Eldar
How to Win the Jewish Vote: Turn Gaza into a "Mini-Afghanistan"

Gemma Araneta
Chavez's New Brand of Populism

Philip Cryan
Uribe's Boys: the Death Squads of Colombia

CounterPunch Wire
Cheney Opens the Closet Door

 

 

August 24, 2004

Jeremy Scahill
John Kerry: the Warchurian Candidate

Gary Leupp
"We Want Them to Go Away"

David Domke
God Willing: an Echoing Press and Political Fundamentalism

William Loren Katz
The Meaning of Hugo Chávez: Black and Indian Power in Venezuela

Jonah Gindin
With Chavez? Reading the International Private Media

Fran Schor
Denying Atrocities: From Vietnam to Fallujah

Joe Bageant
Driving on the Bones of God

Website of the Day
The Great America Lockdown: a Primer for the RNC


 

August 23, 2004

Winslow Wheeler
Don't Mind If I Do: Porkbarrel and the War on Terror

John Pilger
Bush May Be the Lesser Evil

Stan Goff
Swift Boat Dogfight

Bill and Kathleen Christison
Notes from the West Bank: Build, Demolish, Rebuild

Mike Whitney
The Unraveling of Afghanistan

William Blum
Brave New World of Iraqi Sovereignty

Ralph Nader
A Letter to the Washington Post: a Shameful and Unsavory Editorial

 

 

August 21 / 22, 2004

Cockburn / St. Clair
"They Want Blood:" The Bi-Partisan Origins of the Total War on Drugs

Landau / Hassen
Failing the Mission? Form a Commission

Brian Cloughley
The Bush Team in Iraq: Moral Cowardice, as Practiced by Experts

Josh Frank
Nader as David Duke? The ADL Wants You to Think So

Mike Whitney
Reincarnating Mengele: the Torture Doctors of Abu Ghraib

Ron Jacobs
Day Labor Blues

Mickey Z.
Shooting at Whales: 40 Years After Tonkin

Fred Gardner
Dr. Wolman Comes Out: The Cannabis Consultants

Dave Zirin
Uprising in Athens: Iraqi Soccer Team Gives Bush the Boot

Josh Saxe
Witnessing Police Brutality in LA

Yanar Mohammed
Letter from Baghdad: a Democracy of Killings and Bombings

Helen Williams
Ali's Story: a Taste of Reality from Baghdad

Michael Donnelly
Elemental and NaturalForests, Fire and Recovery

Elizabeth Schulte
The Crisis in Affordable Housing

Poets' Basement
Adler, Albert, Virgil, Ford and Krieger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Labor Day Weekend Edition
September 4-6, 2004

Pot Shots

The Hempstead T-Shirt

By FRED GARDNER

Pseudo-sophisticates in the media have commented snidely on the following Associated Press story, datelined Atlanta, that ran in papers across the country in late August:

The town of Hempstead, N.Y., has a message for Gwinnett County school administrators: Before you target a student wearing a Hempstead shirt, look at a map.

Terrell Jones, a student in Gwinnett County's Grayson High School, was weeded out of a classroom by a school administrator because he wore a shirt that read: 'Hempstead, NY 516,' a reference to the Long Island town and its telephone area code. (The reporter and editor(s) must have snickered over "weeded out." Few seem able to resist making puns when talking or writing about marijuana, as if the very subject produced a contact high.)

According to Jones' family, which moved from Hempstead to the Atlanta suburb, the school thought the shirt referred to marijuana. Jones wasn't allowed to return to class until he persuaded school officials to search the Internet for the town name.

The town's Web site says the area may have been named for Hemel-Hempstead, England. Another theory cites the Dutch city of Heemstede, because settlers had come years earlier from the Netherlands.

'Before they would jump to any conclusions, they should be sure of what they're talking about,' town spokeswoman Susie Trenkle said of the Georgia officials.

Hempstead is the nation's largest township, with 759,000 residents spread across 22 villages and more than 142 square miles, she said.

The student's father, James Jones, said he wants an apology for Monday's incident. School district officials did not return a call for comment.

Terrell Jones says he will keep wearing the shirt to school.

The implication of the AP story--and the sarcastic commentaries that ensued--was that the Georgia school officials are a bunch of slack-jawed yokels. Nobody got it that Hempstead, L.I. spokesperson Susie Trenkle is either ignorant or in deep denial about the derivation of the town's name. The "Hemp-" in Hempstead, England most certainly refers to the cannabis plant, grown for fiber and the oil from its seeds. [Stede meant "place" in English 2.0. "Hempstead," according to cannabis historian Michael Aldrich, "probably referred to a farm where hemp was grown, which then became the name of the town that sprang up around it."] By naming their town after the plant, the founders of Hempstead, England were paying cannabis a great honor; and subsequently, the founders of Hempstead, Long Island, were paying homage to their roots... Since hemp and marijuana are both synonyms for cannabis (albeit one is grown for fiber and one for resin), the school officials in Georgia were right! Terrell Jones was indeed violating the school's zero-tolerance-for-marijuana policy by wearing a Hempstead, L.I. t-shirt.

Aldrich adds, "The reason George Washington and Tom Jefferson and others grew hemp was so that the US would not have to rely on England, Italy and Russia for hemp (national security, can't have our Navy depending on foreign hemp!). Despite the Washington note in the 1790s about 'separated male from female' hemp plants, they were not interested in the resin, but in hempseeds so that local 'home' industries could produce the hemp the Navy needed. The cultivation manuals of the time (the famous one by Edmund Quincy, John Quincy Adams's cousin) said specifically that to get the best yield of hempseeds, one pulled out the taller male plants AFTER seeds were set in the female, to give the female more space and light to produce big bunches of seeds. This is the opposite of sinsemilla. (Incidentally, my very first hemp research project was going through Washington's multi-volume Writings in the Lockwood Library at Buffalo in 1966 to find out if he smoked pot, which he didn't. My cullings and comments-- all of Washington's writings on hemp-- were published in Robert Anton Wilson's first book, 'Sex and Drugs.') The African slaves probably knew about the 'other' use of the hemp plant, but didn't tell their masters."

2. Cannabis and "Forgotten Memories"

In December, 1996, soon after California voters legalized marijuana for medical use, the U.S. government -personified by Attorney General Janet Reno, Drug Czar Barry McCaffrey, Health & Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala, and NIDA Director Alan Leshner- threatened to deprive doctors of prescription-writing privileges if they approved marijuana use by their patients. At a widely covered press conference, McCaffrey called the notion of marijuana having medicinal use "a hoax," and he pointed to a large chart on an easel, as if introducing conclusive evidence. The chart was headed "Dr. Tod Mikuriya's (215 Medical Advisor) Medical Uses of Marijuana." Twenty-six conditions were listed in two columns (with "Migranes" misspelled). The chart had been culled from a website on which Mikuriya listed uses of cannabis cited in the pre-prohibition medical literature. The Drug Czar thought it was patently ridiculous that one treatment could affect
such a wide range of ailments.

One of the conditions on McCaffrey's chart- "Recalling 'Forgotten Memories'"- had been included by a zealous aide hoping to link Mikuriya to the whacko sex-abuse accusations then sweeping several U.S. communities (as they have ever since the Salem witch hunts). Mikuriya said at the time that the reference to cannabis helping people cope with traumatic memories came from John Stuart Mill (!) and had been cited by William Woodward, MD, of the American Medical Association, when he urged Congress in 1937 not to remove cannabis from the formulary.

Mikuriya himself has encountered patients who use cannabis to this end. He has identified two distinct mechanisms by which it exerts a helpful effect. "In some patients, it appears that cannabis makes dissociation unnecessary by permitting conscious processing of their horrific memories," he says. As an example he describes "a middle-aged female patient who was enabled by cannabis to acknowledge and 'own' the source of her emotional pain, after which she no longer felt the need to be 'all clenched up,' and hyper-vigilant, so that she could actually form relationships, which she'd been unable to do before."

Other patients have been helped, Mikuriya says, by cannabis easing or eliminating obsessive thought patterns. He has treated "a male Vietnam-era vet who was a communications person on an aircraft patrolling for submarines. During a landing, one of the engines malfunctioned and a propeller came off, piercing the fuselage and killing a crew member who was sitting two feet from him. For the rest of his life he's been replaying and
obsessively going through the sequence of events, a loop he couldn't shut off. But cannabis helped him do so, and now he can sleep without being awakened by nightmares."

At this year's meeting of the International Cannabinoid Research Society, Giovanni Marsicano and colleagues from the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry in Germany reported on how the body's own cannabinoids control "extinction of fear behavior." They trained normal mice and mice lacking cannabinoid receptors (CB1-knockout mice) to associate a 20-second tone with a 2-second electric shock, resulting in the mice "freezing" whenever they heard the tone. In the next phase the researchers played the tone without
providing the shock. Normal mice, over time, stopped freezing in response; but the CB1 knockout mice continued freezing, leading to the conclusion that CB1 receptors are involved in extinguishing fear. The experiment was repeated with mice receiving an antagonist drug that blocks the CB1 receptors; they, too, continued exhibiting the fear response. Marsicano et al have identified the amygdala, the medial prefontal cortex and the hippocampus as areas of the brain involved in the fear-extinction process.

Gen. Barry McCaffrey mistaking Dr. Tod Mikuriya for a scammer is an example of what psychiatrists call "projection" -assuming the other person thinks like you. Mikuriya is civic-minded and straight. McCaffrey's duplicity reached a murderous level in 1991 when he ordered retreating Iraqi soldiers mowed down from behind. But I digress... The irony of McCaffrey's attack on Mikuriya is that the very act of documenting all the conditions for which cannabis provides relief is a major contribution to medicine, and a prerequisite to understanding how cannabis works within the body.

Mikuriya presented a poster at the 2001 meeting of the International Cannabinoid Research Society calling for the reclassification of cannabis, which is listed as a "hypnotic" or "sedative" in various formularies, and as a "hallucinogen" in the Federal Controlled Substances Act. "The term 'easement' most aptly characterizes the unique medicinal effects of cannabis," according to Mikuriya. "Its properties are unique and distinctly different from other categories of drugs. Subjective descriptions categorize cannabis' therapeutic actions as sedative, anxiolytic, and analgesic; the power of the drug to alleviate depression is, perhaps, as important... Cannabis calms agitation, anger, and mania. Painful, disruptive, and frequently incapacitating symptoms are brought under control with
minimal side effects."

Recent reports that cannabinoids are "retrograde messengers," exerting their effects by inhibiting nervous activity, makes the term "easement" seem all the more apt. It makes sense that an observant clinician could intuit a few things about mechanism of action. Too bad our scientific establishment has dug a deep cultural moat between the researchers in the lab and the hands-on MDs.

Potshots

On Aug. 25 U.S. District Judge Charles Breyer put off sentencing Robert "Duke" Schmidt of Petaluma, until the Raich and Blakeley cases have been decided by the U.S. Supreme Court. (The Ninth District Court of Appeals ruled in Raich v. Ashcroft that marijuana grown within the state for consumption by a patient within the state doesn't affect interstate commerce and therefore the federal government has no jurisdictional basis for banning it. Blakeley concerns the legality of mandatory minimums.) Schmidt had pled guilty to cultivation and distribution. The US Attorney had been demanding that he serve five years in prison followed by seven years' probation. Schmidt went into court expecting to get, worst case, a year in a federal prison camp, and best case, time served. He says his jaw dropped, and so did his federal public defender's, when Breyer put everything on hold... Angel Raich is flying to New York Sept. 10 to tape a Montel Williams show. Also appearing will be Irvin Rosenfeld, the broker from Boca, one of six surviving patients who are provided with marijuana by the feds under the federal Investigational New Drug program (cut off in the late 1980s by George Bush I when large numbers of AIDS patients started applying)... A feature on medical marijuana will appear in a future issue AARP Magazine, which is sent free to millions of geezers and pre-geezers. Author Eric Bailey is an honest, thorough reporter employed by the Los Angeles Times. There's no more appropriate readership for a story on this subject than AARP's... The Oakland ballot initiative to "tax and regulate" marijuana use by adults has been designated Measure Z, and city officials are characterizing it in the Voters Handbook as a bill to "legalize" marijuana (symbolically, since state law still prohibits cultivation, distribution and possession except for medical use). The initiative's backers thought they were being slick not to use the L-word in their signature drive and were upset, initially, to see it in the Voters Handbook. So they commissioned a poll to see how much damage had been done, and lo and behold, 70% of those sampled said "legalization" was fine with them. (While that awkward, misleading concept known as "decriminalization" got thumbs up from only 64%!) Measure Z has received endorsements from the California Nurses Association and the new leader of the State Senate, Don Perata.

Fred Gardner can be reached at fred@plebesite.com


Weekend Edition Features for August 7 / 8, 2004

James Petras
The Anatomy of "Terror Experts": Meet the Mandarins of Abu Ghraib

Fred Gardner
Run Ricky Run: Football, Pot and Pain

Justin Delacour
Anti-Chavez Pollsters Panic: Fix Numbers; Reinvent Venezuela

Brian Cloughley
Persecuted by All; Supported by None: Who Would Be A Kurd?

Joshua Frank
The Outsider: a Talk with Ralph Nader

Iain A. Boal
On "Shame": Warmed-Over Orientalism and Racist Projection

Chris Floyd
All About Eve: Open Season on Women in DC and Rome

Andrew Fenton
Fighting for Democracy and Justice in Haiti

Aseem Shrivastava
Saga of an Anguished Afghan

Neil Corbett
See Cuba: Sometimes a Cigar is Just a Cigar, Mr. Bush

Carol Miller / Forrest Hill
Rigged Convention; Divided Party: How David Cobb Won with Only 12% of the Vote

Tarek Milleron
Breaking the Principled Voter

Donald Macintyre
The Battle of Najaf

Ron Jacobs
Spirits of The Dead: Why I Love My Petty Bourgeois Tendencies

Mickey Z.
Kid Gavilan's Grave: Propaganda Scores a TKO

Poets' Basement
Adler, Ford and Albert

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