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New Print Edition of CounterPunch Available Exclusively to Subscribers: Liberation Four Years After: Iraqis Should Look to Serbia to Find Out What "Freedom" Will Be Like; Unfolding Nightmare: Inside the Humanitarian Disaster in Post-War Iraq; Good News, Bad News: Countering the Flood of Propaganda; You Want Victory?: Return to Vieques; Iraq's War Message to Latin America: You Could be Next. Remember, the CounterPunch website is supported exclusively by subscribers to our newsletter. Our worldwide web audience is soaring, with more than 60,000 visitors a day. This is inspiring news, but the work involved also compels us to remind you more urgently than ever to subscribe and/or make a (tax deductible) donation if you can afford it. If you find our site useful please: Subscribe Now!

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Recent Stories

April 21, 2003

Elaine Cassel
An Administration in Contempt

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Gary Leupp
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Uri Avnery
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April 19, 2003

Gary Leupp
The Rape of History

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Shop, Go to Church, Support Bush's War, Wait for Armageddon

Michael J. Fellows
Off With Their Heads: the Constitution According to Scalia

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Sharon's Bloody Beat

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Tony Blair: the Most Powerful Man in the World

Mickey Z.
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Haunted by History

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April 18, 2003

Uri Avnery
Operation "Syrian Freedom": This One's Not About Oil

Jorge Mariscal
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My Lai Revisited

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April 17, 2003

Jeffrey St. Clair
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Joanne Mariner
Looting Antiquity: the Legal Implications for the Pentagon

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Zalmay Khalilzad: the Neocon's Bagman to Baghdad

Wayne Madsen
Another Sign of the "End Times" for American Journalism

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Dan Brook
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Stanley Heller
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Tim Robbins
A Chill Wind is Blowing Through This Nation

Harold A. Gould
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Steve Perry
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April 16, 2003

Michel Guerrin
Embedded Photographer Says: "I Saw Marines Kill Civilians"

Jason Leopold
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Kurt Nimmo
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Dancing to Sharon's Beat: the Road to Unilateral Pre-emption

Diane Christian
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Carol Norris
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They Call Themselves Economists?

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Alexander Cockburn
Contract with Iraq

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India's Devious Middle Path Through the Iraq War

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Lakota Leader: World Must Resist American Empire

Wallace Gagne
End of History; More in a Moment

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On the Road Again

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War Web Log 4/16

 

April 15, 2003

Uzma Aslam Khan
The Unbearably Grim Aftermath of War: What America Says Does Not Go

Robert Jensen
Self-Determination in Iraq? Then the US Must Leave

Dr. Susan Block
The Rape of Iraq

Ron Jacobs
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Robert Fisk
The Final Sacking of Baghdad

Col. Dan Smith
Post-War Iraq: Asking the Right Questions

Ali Abunimah and Hussein Ibish
A Cycle of Chaos and Confrontation: Misadventures of the NeoCons

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April 14, 2003

Chris Floyd
Bush's War Without End

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Gunboat Democracy: This is Only the Beginning

Wayne Madsen
Americans: The New Mongols of the Mideast?

Shahid Alam
Iqra: Iraq is Free

Hani Shukrallah
Day of the Chicken Hawks

Terry Jones
The Iraq Gravy Train

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The Iraq War's Trashiest Piece of Propaganda

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April 12 / 13, 2003

Carol Lipton
Wag the Kennel: the Kenneth Joseph Story

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Meet the New Butcher of Baghdad: Maj. Gen. Buford Blount III

John Brown
"They Got It Down": the Toppling of the Saddam Statue

Kathy and Bill Christison
Final Thoughts from Palestine

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Our Vulnerable Warmongers' Rush to Justify Devastation

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Let the Stealing Begin

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What is the Greatest Treason?

Jeffrey St. Clair
Render Unto Cesar

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Hell of a Town: Mayor Bloomberg and the News

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April 11, 2003

Omar Barghouti
From Saddam to Uncle Sam

Ron Jacobs
Greed is Rewarded

David Vest
The Corporate War on Iraq

Paul de Rooij
Propaganda Stinkers: Fresh Samples from the Field

Anthony Gancarski
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Now What?

Michael Berry
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War Web Log 4/11

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April 10, 2003

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The Telltale Signs of Empire

David Krieger
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Geoffrey Neale
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April 9, 2003

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America's Sovereign Right to Do as It Damn Well Pleases

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Gary Bauer and AIPAC: an Unholy Alliance with the Christian Right

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April 8, 2003

David Lindorff
Killing the Messengers: It Doesn't Matter If It's Deliberate or Accidental

Richard Lichtman
Dr. Phil in the Trenches

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Ahmad Faruqui
Wallowing in Hypocrisy

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Baghdad Babble

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Larry Kearney
I Understand There's a Boy in a Baghdad Hospital

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War Web Log 4/8

M. Shahid Alam
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April 7, 2003

Todd Chretien
Wooden Bullets & Grenades: Oakland Cops Attack Peace Protesters and Dock Workers

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War and Peace Summit a Royal Farce

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America is Not a Role Model

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War Web Log 4/7

 

April 5, 2003

Alexander Cockburn
The Iraqi Humanitarian Relief is in Shambles

Anne Gwynne
A Drowning in Salem

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Roadmap to Nowhere

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Hell for Leather: Bombs, Bullets, Bibles and Bush

William Cook
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A Busy Day for Bulldozers

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Back from Baghdad: What Next for the Peace Movement?

Joanne Mariner
Civilian Deaths and Official Apologies

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Bush Takes His Killing Orders from the Lord

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Learning to Count the Dead

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After Iraq, US Vows to Deal with Other Mideast Regimes

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Gay Marine Refuses to Fight

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War and Occupation

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Iraq War as Arms Expo

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Li'l Box of Love: a Novelini

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April 4, 2003

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Colin Powell's Shame

John Chuckman
Was Einstein Right About Israel?

David Krieger
The Meaning of Victory

Tom Gorman
The Mantra of the Troops: Support or Treason?

Adam Federman
The Absence of War

Vijay Prashad
There Are No More Arguments

Tom Stephens
The End of the Innocence

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Makes Me Sic (Sic): Copy Editing Bush Speak

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War Coverage: a Dishonest Reality Show

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The Deadly Mihrab

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April 3, 2003

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A Crooked Mirror: Presstitution and the Theater of Operations

David Vest
Can You Hear the Silence?

Anthony Gancarski
Colin Powell Telemarketer

David Lindorff
Takoma: the Dolphin Who Refused to Fight

Michael Roberts
War, Debts and Deficits

Ramzy Baroud
Now That Iraqis Are Being Killed Is Israel Any More Secure?

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From Baghdad with Tears

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Cluster Bombs on Babylon

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April 22, 2003

Oblivious to Propaganda

They Distort, We Subside

By CARL ESTABROOK

At a recent anti-war demonstration, I'm standing on a street corner and holding a sign proclaiming, "IRAQ HAD NOTHING TO DO WITH 9/11." A woman in a car stopped in traffic rolls down her window and says, "That's not true, sir." (The "sir" is undoubtedly not deference to my opinion but to my advanced age.)

"But it is, ma'am," I say. (Two can play this age game.) "Even the administration doesn't claim that."

"Do you want them to set off a nuclear bomb in Chicago?" she asks.

"But they don't have any! Even the administration --."

"Colin Powell proved they do, at the UN!" she says smugly, rolling up the window as the light changes -- and my own Terror Alert goes to red: this woman's pro-war view is compounded of fear and misinformation -- the dose that the world's greatest propaganda system, the US media, has successfully administered to Americans.

But not that successfully. It's true that as the US attack began, more than 80% of the American populace believed that Iraq had "weapons of mass destruction" -- a surprisingly elastic concept, but for many Americans it translated immediately to terrorist bombs in US cities. A similarly large number believed that Iraq was connected to al-Qaeda, which the administration claimed but couldn't prove. And a remarkable number of Americans apparently believed that Osama bin Laden and Saddam Hussein were the same person...

So it's quite amazing that, according to a New York Times/CBS News Poll taken as the assault on Baghdad was under way, a majority of Americans oppose the Bush administration's policy of pre-emptive attack -- "51 percent said the United States should not invade another nation unless it was attacked first."

Of course one has to read deep into the press accounts of the polls to find this result reported. The articles trumpet instead the president's "approval rating," a remarkably ephemeral number. Reagan, Bush-I, and even Clinton had high approval ratings while the same polls showed the public rejecting their policies. It takes an outsider, the British historian Perry Anderson, to explain this peculiar American phenomenon: it's based on a "powerful bedrock of sentiment -- attachment to the quasi-monarchical status of the Presidential office itself, as embodiment of national identity in the world at large, a late-twentieth-century fixation foreign to the Founders." (Anderson was writing specifically on why the impeached Clinton escaped conviction, in spite of being clearly guilty as charged.)

At the end of the Second World War, George Orwell wrote an essay offering a psychological distinction between nationalism and patriotism. Patriotism was "devotion to a particular place and a particular way of life, which one believes to be the best in the world but has no wish to force on other people." But nationalism "is inseparable from the desire for power. The abiding purpose of every nationalist is to secure more power and more prestige, not for himself but for the nation or other unit in which he has chosen to sink his own individuality." We have watched in recent days as the for-profit media have struggled to turn patriotism into nationalism -- successfully, I'm afraid, with people like the woman in the car.

We should not of course be too quick to blame the victims of this manufacture of consent, in Noam Chomsky's phrase. I'm reminded of a remark of his:

"People who work hard to keep food on the table and are deluged with propaganda from infancy -- trying to get them to max out half a dozen credit cards to satisfy 'wants' that are largely constructed by huge industries devoted to that purpose -- cannot be expected to carry out individual research projects on every topic, or any topic. If people don't know the facts, that's our fault: we've failed as organizers and activists. So let's do more about it, instead of blaming people for what they do not do on their own -- which would not be easy, by any means."

Chomsky has famously asserted that propaganda is to a democracy what the bludgeon is to a totalitarian state, but there is this difference: one knows when the bludgeon is being used. Subjects of a dictatorship know their press is controlled and learn to read between the lines. But Americans, who think that they enjoy a free press, are often oblivious to the fact that one-sixth of GDP is spent each year to convince them to be docile consumers. As an American conservative recently said, "If Germans [for example] could watch an hour of a typical American news channel, they would never again be able to keep a straight face when they hear Americans boasting of their free press."

Carl Estabrook is a Visiting Scholar University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and a CounterPunch columnist. He can be reached at: galliher@alexia.lis.uiuc.edu

Yesterday's Features

Uri Avnery
Operation "Syrian Freedom": This One's Not About Oil

Jorge Mariscal
"They Died Trying to Become Students": the Future of Latinos in an Era of War and Occupation

Mickey Z:
Coalition of the Unindicted: Only Losers Get Tried for War Crimes

Hussein Ibish
Syria and the Road to World War IV

Reza Ladjevardian
Tarqeting Iran? Do It With TV, Not Cruise Missiles

Matania Ben-Artzi
You Are Not Protecting My Son's Rights: a Letter to the President of Israel's Supreme Court

Bruce Jackson
Jews Like Us

Joe Allen
My Lai Revisited

Carl Estabrook
Support Our Euphemism

Steve Perry
War Web Log 4/18

Website of the Day
Meet the Victims of War

 

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