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Today's
Stories
August
4 / 5, 2007
Alan
Farago
The Candidates and the Collapsing
Economy
August
3, 2007
Gabriel
Matthew Schivone
An Interview with Noam Chomsky on
Responsibility, War Guilt and Intellectuals
Jonathan
Cook
Israel's Jewish Problem in Tehran
Patrick
Cockburn
Sunnis Walk Out of Iraq Government
Little
Steven Van Zandt
Die, Greedy Swine! Die! Die!:
How the Record Companies are Killing Rock Music
Christopher
Brauchli
Bush Makes Putin Look Like James
Madison
D.
K. Wilson
Two Sides and a Middle: Michael Vick
Ain't the One to Ask
Linda
Ford and Ira Glunts
Maxwell's Silver Hammer: Syracuse University
Enlists in the Global War on Terror
Kelly
Overton
The Casualties of Green Scare: the
Feds' War on the Animal Rights Mvt.
Monica
Benderman
In Freedom's Name
Manuel
Garcia, Jr.
Minneapolis Bridge Collapse: Was Cheney
at the Scene?
Website
of the Day
A
Cinematic Look at the Police State in Action
August 2, 2007
Paul
Craig Roberts
The Return of the Robber Barons
Stanley Heller
Report from the Land of Apartheid
Eric
Ruder
Fighting PTSD; Fighting the Army
Robert
Fantina
Still Getting It Wrong: the NYT and
Iraq
Alan
Farago
The Toxic Mortgage Waste Crisis
Chris
Floyd
Chertoff, Chiquita and Death Squads
Franklin
Lamb
Lebanon's Crucial Special Elections
Sen.
Russ Feingold
Closing the Book on the Abramoff
Era
Anthony
Papa
Drug Treatment isn't a Silver Bullet
Norman
Solomon
The Big Guns of August
Website
of the Day
Louie, Louie Video Contest
August 1, 2007
Debbie Nathan
More Secret Payments by Former NYT
Reporter to Web Porn Star Surface in Nashville Courtroom
Fred Gardner
Ciao, Michelangelo
Gary
Leupp
Why Iraq's Best-Loved Athlete Can't
Go Home
David
Rosen
America's Top 10 Political Sex Scandals
Winston
Warfield
Is the Tillman Case Still a Coverup?
Daniel
McBride
Lessons from Bomber Harris: If the
US Strikes Pakistan
Glen
Ford
The Corporate Plan to Crush Black Resistance
Thomas
P. Healy
The Toxic Career of Indiana's Environmental
Commissioner
John
V. Whitbeck
The Five Percent Solution
David
Krieger
Nuclear Weapons and the University
of California
Website
of the Day
The Tragic Story of Hisham
Mohammed
July 31, 2007
Kathy
Kelly
Dancing in the Darkness: the Story
of Abu Mahmoud
Clancy Sigal
The Ghosts of Passchendaele
Paul Krassner
Assholes of the Week: From Baby
Doll to Cheney
Joe
DeRaymond
Return to the Republic of Death?
Diane
Christian
"Winning": What Bush
Could Learn from the Shade of Achilles
Chris
Floyd
Good News is No News: Why the Bush
Adm. Buries Accounts of Extremist Recantations
Ramzy
Baroud
Bush's Real Agenda in Palestine
Alan
Farago
Battle for the Soul of Florida
Fidel
Castro
In Spite of Everything: Reflections
on the Pan American Games
Dan
Bacher
The Fish Terminator: Schwarzenegger's
Campaign to Build the Delta Canal and More Dams
July 30, 2007
Marjorie Cohn: Independent Counsel
Time
Patrick Cockburn
Four Million Iraqis on the Run
Peter Quinn
Irish in America
Uri Avnery
A Warning to Tony Blair
John Ross
Zapatista Intergalatica Lands on Earth
Ron
Jacobs
Free the San Francisco 8
David
Vest
Farewell,
Old Friend: Another Legend of the Blues is Gone
Jeffrey
St. Clair
T99 Nelson: Seduced by a Legend of the
Blues
Website
of the Day
Collateral Repair
Project
July
28 / 29, 2007
Alexander
Cockburn
Now the NYT is Selling "Bloodbath"
as a Rationale to Stay in Iraq
Ralph
Nader
Rotten Justice
Robert
Fantina
American Lies and Iraqi Nationalism
Fred
Gardner
Prohibitionists Attack, Reformers
Fundraise
Yves
Engler
Handwashing and the Bottomline
July
27, 2007
John
Ross
Bombing Pemex--or Not?
Arthur
Neslen
Gaza was a Gas for Blair
Dave
Lindorff
Declaring the US a Battlefield: Martial Law is Now a Real
Threat
Julene
Blair
The Environmentalist Within
Christopher
Brauchli
Bush Uses Children as Shock Troops in His War on Socialized Medicine
Jesse
Hagopian
Fund the Wounded, Not the War
Charles
Modiano
Manufacturing a Villain: Sports Illustrated's Vilification of
Barry Bonds
Bill
Day
The Hollow Environmentalism of Leonardo DiCaprio
Walter
Brasch
Leaders Afraid to Lead
M.D.
Mitchell
Farm Based Camps
Website
of the Day
Fighting Sarcoma
July
26, 2007
Kathleen
Christison
The Siren Song of Elliot Abrams
Andy
Worthington
Why the Pentagon's Gitmo Study is a Joke
Clancy
Chassay
How the Bush White House Seeks to Destroy Lebanon
Marjorie
Cohn
Showdown Over Executive Privilege
Susie
Day
Apartheid Americana
David
Price
Tour de Witch Hunt: Drugs, Diaries and Purges
Marie
Trigona
Argentina's "Dirty War" Crimes Trial: The Torturer
Priest
Norman
Solomon
Media Spin on Iraq: We're Leaving (Sort Of)
William
S. Lind
How to Win in Iraq
Natsu
Saito
Ward Churchill and the Regents at the University of Colorado
John
Stauber
Netroots and the Iraq War: Does Ending It Matter to Them Anymore?
Website
of the Day
Sticking It to the Man
July
25, 2007
Andy
Worthington
Gains and Losses at Gitmo
Gary
Leupp
Bush Speechwriter, Michael Gerson, Calls for Attack on Syria
Ray
McGovern
The Sad Decline of John Conyers
Dr.
Susan Block
Bonobo Bashing in the New Yorker
Joshua
Frank
Hillary's Neocon: the Imperial Vision of Richard Holbrooke
Tina
Richards
What Harry Reid Doesn't Know About His Own Bill
Ben
Terrall
Indonesia's Bloody Brand of CounterTerrorism
Farzana
Versey
God Acquitted!: Lessons from the Case of Darwood Ibrahim
Mohammad
Ali Salih
A Bomb in My Briefcase?
Laura
Carlsen
A Strange Homecoming: Reflections on the First US Social Forum
Ron
Jacobs
Come to Kennebunkport!
Sunsara
Taylor
Knocked Up is F**ked Up
Website
of the Day
Wal-Mart's Flip Flops: Feet Killers
July 24, 2007
Saul
Landau
How to Walk in Bushtime
Kathy
Kelly
The Plight of Iraqi Refugees in Jordan
Russell
Mokhiber
The Michael Vick / George Bush Thing
M.
Shahid Alam
Islam Now, China Then
Patrick
Cockburn and Anne Penketh
Meeting in Baghdad
Dave
Lindorff
Overcoming John Conyers
Binoy
Kampmark
You Tube You Can't: Failure of a Medium
Richard
Neville
Murdoch's Transplant: a Warning to the Wall Street Journal
Cindy
Sheehan
We Must Move Beyond Politics as Usual
Evelyn
Pringle
Anti-Depressants and Birth Defects: Why is the CDC Downplaying
the Risks?
Norman
Solomon
Media Corrections We'd Like to See
CP
Newswire
Reading Harry Potter Not Sinful
Website
of the Day
Sea Islands Black Heritage Festival
July
23, 2007
Andy
Worthington
Narcolepsy on Gitmo Detainees
Uri
Avnery
A Trap for Fools
Patrick
Cockburn
Turkish Prime Minister Threatens to Invade Northern Iraq
Sousan
Hammad
The Children Without a Title
John
Walsh
Todd Gitlin's Nader Fixation
Harvey
Wasserman
Spinning Kashiwazaki: PR Flacks Rush to Aid of Crippled Nuke
Martha
Rosenberg
The Life and Times of a Hog-Hanging Farmer
Collin Baber
Here
Come the MRAPs: Resurrecting Apartheid Armor for Iraq
Reza
Fiyouzat
Iran's Forgotten Anti-Nuke Movement
Stephen
Lendman
Saving a President: Scare-Mongering and Executive Orders
Website
of the Day
The Port Huron Project
July
21 / 22, 2007
Alexander
Cockburn
Giuliani and the Dogs of War
Werther
How to Read a National Intelligence
Estimate
Ralph
Nader
Atomic Blowback
David
Keen
Buy Hard: How to Sell an Endless War
Fred
Gardner
Karl Rove, Pothead: When Good Drugs Happen to Bad People
Gary
Leupp
Edelman's Edict: Is Hillary "Reinforcing Enemy Propaganda?"
Robert
Fantina
Fear in Iraq
Saker
The Future of Palestine: an Interview with Jonathan Cook
Rannie
Amiri
Nasrallah in the Crosshairs: How will the Third Lebanon War Start?
Mike
Whitney
The Crisis in Hedgistan
Dr.
Susan Rosenthal, MD
The Hidden Injuries of Powerlessness: Linking Alienation and
Dissociation
Monica
Benderman
Facing the Truth
Dan
Bacher
Deltagate: the Politics of Fish Kills
Michael
Baney
Fujimori's Long Race From Justice
Missy
Beattie
Here, There and Everywhere
Ron
Jacobs
Tremble, Tyrants
Adam
Engel
Radical Language: an Introduction
Thomas
Naylor
California Split: an Open Letter to Schwarzenegger
Poets'
Basement
Landau, Ford and Engel
Website
of the Weekend
Surge in Action
July
20, 2007
Eliza
Szabo
Fatal Neglect: Civilian Casualties
in Afghanistan
Pam
Martens
Doctoring the News: CNN's Sanjay Gupta, Laura Bush and Merck
Alan
Farago
Winners and Losers in the Housing Market Crash
Harvey
Wasserman
Lies and Leaks: The Earthquake That Screamed "No Nukes!"
Marjorie
Cohn
Iraqis will be the Deciders
Dave
Zirin
White Noise and the Black Athlete
Anthony
DiMaggio
American Public Opinion and Israel
Scott
Liebertz
Oaxaca on Edge
Linn
Washington, Jr.
British Cops Assault Rape Allegations
Bill
Piper / Anthony Papa
Flying High?: The Political Junkets of Bush's Drug Czar
Ramzy
Baroud
Bush's War Policy: When Time Heals Nothing
Website
of the Day
The Prankster Art of Mark Jenkins
July
19, 2007
Patrick
Cockburn
The Next Invasion of Iraq
Remi
Kanazi
Is This Ben Gurion or Hell?: a Palestinian Adventure Through
Israel's Largest Airport
Winslow
T. Wheeler
The Surging Costs of the Iraq War
Sharon
Smith
Democrats and Health Care: Behind the Rhetoric
Dave
Lindorff
Killing Cabbies in Iraq
Conn
Hallinan
Have Gun, Will Travel: Mercenaries in Iraq and Afghanistan
D.
K. Wilson
The Michael Vick Case Pulls Back the Veil on Who We Really Are
Joshua
Frank
Democrats as Leviathan: Another Step Toward War with Iran
Norman
Solomon
The Ghost of Wayne Morse
Russell
Hoffman
Rattling the Reactor: Quakes, Fires and Leaks at the World's
Largest Nuke
Ray
McGovern
Bush's Wooden Headedness Kills
Website
of the Day
Protesting Power
July
18, 2007
Brenda
Norrell
Spy Towers on the US Border
Col.
Dan Smith
How the US Could "Lose" Saudi
Arabia
Martha
Rosenberg
Lord of Crookharbour: the Trial of Conrad Black
Conn
Hallinan
Bombing and Spraying Afghanistan
Binoy
Kampmark
The SIM Card Terror Case
Patrick
Bond /
Rehana Dada
Who Killed Sajida Khan?
Tom
Johnson
The Long Road ... to Nowhere
Paul
Craig Roberts
A Free Press or a Ministry of Truth?
Bob
Quellos
Pushing the Poor Out of House and Home
Felice
Pace
Falling for Lieberman's Iran Resolution
Robert
Weissman
National Health Insurance: More Humane and More Efficient
CP
Newswire
Shocking Report Showing Involvement of US Psychologists in Torture
Website
of the Day
Gilad Atzmon Live!
July
17, 2007
Patrick
Cockburn
Just Another Day in Iraq: 100 Fathers,
Mothers and Children Killed
Marjorie
Cohn
Out of Control: Executive Power Plays
Evelyn
Pringle
Inside Bush's FDA
David
Rosen
Moral Hypocrisy on the Hill: the Christian Right, Sexual Scandal
and the Pleasures of the Courtesan
Susan
Miller
Width Matters: Displacement and Israel's Wall
Franklin
Lamb
Did the UN Cave to Israel on Lebanon's Shabaa Farms?
Don
Monkerud
Considering Victory in Iraq
Harvey
Wasserman
Nuclear Surge
Russell
Hoffman
Japan Dodges a Radioactive Bullet
Dave
Lindorff
Feingold Turns to Dross
Dave
Zirin
Reclaiming Sports as True Fiction
Website
of the Day
Che at the UN: 1964
July
16, 2007
Gary
Leupp
Cheney Urges Bush to Strike Iran
Ellen
Cantarow
The Untold Story of Iraqi Women
Paul
Craig Roberts
Impeach Now
Allan
J. Lichtman
The D.C. Madam's Public Service
Dan
Bacher
Cheney and the Klamath: Was the Veep Behind the Nation's Worst
Salmon Kill?
Patrick
Cockburn
The Killing of Khalid W. Hassan
Manuel
Garcia, Jr.
Property is Racism
James
Brooks
AIPAC and Mahmoud Abbas: the Undemocratic Road to Defeat
Liaquat
Ali Khan
The Judicial Crisis in Pakistan
Julie
Flint
Suleiman Jamous in Limbo
Website
of the Day
Free Suleiman Jamous!
July
14 / 15. 2007
Alexander
Cockburn
Support Their Troops?
Andy
Worthington
Gitmo's Tangled Web: Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Majhid Khan, Dubious
US Convictions and a Dying Man
Ralph
Nader
Lawlessness, Waste and Incompetence
Robert
Fantina
The Illegalities of the Iraq War
Ron
Jacobs
Architecture as Military Strategy
Joshua
Frank
Eat, Fight, Screw, Pray: An Interview with Joe Bageant
Conn
Hallinan
Guns, Foundations and Free Trade: How the Right Targets Africa
Dr.
Susan Rosenthal, MD
War and Dissociation
John
Ross
No En Nuestro Nombre!: a Letter to the Mexican Antiwar Movement
Fred
Gardner
Who's Afraid of Cannabidiol?
Rannie
Amiri
A Primer on Israeli Doublespeak
Charles
Modiano
ESPN's Rap Sheet: Pacman as Black Man
Anthony
DiMaggio
America's Parochial Press
China
Hand
Executive Orders and Coercive Diplomacy
Missy
Comley Beattie
Reprobate Rhetoricians
Dr.
James J. Murtagh, Jr.
Harry Potter Battles Big Brother
Kenneth
Rexroth
On Thomas More's "Utopia"
Poets'
Basement
Engel, Davies and Orloski
Website
of the Weekend
GOP Sex Hypocrites: a Slideshow
| Weekend
Edition
August 4 / 5, 2007
Double Standards in U.S. Aid
to the Middle East
Mediated
Terrorism
By ANTHONY
DiMAGGIO
Once
again, the U.S. is presiding over a major global human rights catastrophe,
although one wouldn't know this by following American media or political
commentary. As the U.S. announces plans for increasing military
aid to despotic allies in the Middle East, media elites have resorted
to some of the worst manipulation and misinformation in justifying
funding.
In
a July 31 story, the New York Times announced the Bush administration's
plans to allocate as much as $30 billion in aid to major Middle
Eastern allies such as Israel, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. The aid
plan includes technological subsidies in the form of satellite-guided
bombs, missiles, and upgraded naval ships. The proposal would include
a 25% increase in aid to Israel over the next decade; total subsidies
would increase from $24 billion to a projected $30 billion. Egypt
is set to receive an estimated $13 billion.
The
aid initiative has been billed in the media as a major effort to
stem terrorism, promote stability, and further cement American power
in the region. The New York Times claims that the aid proposal is
intended "to serve as a bulwark against Iran's growing influence
in the Middle East," as "the new weaponry [sent to allies]
would counterbalance Iran's regional ambitions." Other claims
uncritically transmitted by the New York Times include Democratic
Representative Tom Lantos and Undersecretary of State Nicholas Burn's
claims that the package subsidies are exclusively for "defensive,"
rather than offensive military purposes, as well as Condoleeza Rice's
disingenuous statement that such aid is intended to promote "moderation
and reform" within the Egyptian and Saudi governments.
An
Associated Press/CBS story from July 30 quoted Bush administration
officials' hopes that the subsidies will aide in "promoting
stability…in a Middle East threatened by terrorism" from
groups such as Hezbollah and Hamas. All this, CBS reports, is being
pursued in the name of "bolster[ing] forces of moderation"
and aiding regimes in "their ability to secure peace and stability
in the Gulf region."
Cable
news coverage was similar in its framing of the aid package. On
CNN Newswroom, co-host Don Lemon claimed that the main goals of
U.S. include: "boosting civility, fighting terror and undercutting
the likes of al Qaeda." Newsroom guest Richard Haasss of the
Council on Foreign Relations spoke sympathetically of U.S. goals
in regards to the aid package, claiming that "Iran has emerged
as the biggest threat, not simply to U.S. interests in the region,
but the Saudi, Egyptian, and other moderate Arab interests. So partially,
this is to give them confidence and capacity against Iran."
It
is fair to conclude that some of the media commentary mentioned
above does accurately describe the motivations of American leaders.
It is true, for example, that U.S. leaders are attempting to strengthen
client regimes in an attempt to counterbalance regional "enemies"
such as Iran and Syria, and Hamas and Hezbollah. This is where the
truth of the media's claims end, however. Contrary to media propaganda,
there is no available evidence suggesting that states like Iran
or Syria have plans to attack any American allies in the region.
And even those groups that are verbally or militarily hostile to
Israel pose only a marginal threat (relatively speaking) to Israeli
national security. There is no evidence that Iran is developing
nuclear weapons, nor is there any evidence of an Iranian plan to
attack Israel with conventional or unconventional weapons. Quite
the contrary, it is the U.S. and Iran that have publicly threatened
to undertake preventive strikes on the Iranian regime. Iranian President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's talk of wiping Israel off the map is just
that – talk. Such loud pronouncements bear little resemblance
to the reality that it is Israel, not Iran, which has the power
and desire to strike first.
Whatever
one thinks of the Islamist ideologies of Hamas and Hezbollah, these
groups do not pose threats to Israel's existence. Hamas has openly
advocated negotiated peace settlements with Israel, despite the
refusal of the U.S. and Israel to engage in such offers. Even Hezbollah,
which has recently engaged in terrorists attacks against Israel,
does not pose a threat to the extent typically portrayed by Israeli
and American leaders. In the 2006 Israeli-Lebanon war, Hezbollah
fired over 4,000 Katyusha rockets into Israeli cities, killing a
total of 43 Israeli civilians. By contrast, Israeli bombing of Lebanon
killed an estimated 1,100-1,200 Lebanese civilians. Israel reportedly
used white phosphorus chemical weapons against civilians with impunity,
and in light of strong international protest.
Human
Rights Watch condemned Hezbollah and Israel for killing civilians,
which raises serious questions about how increased military aid
to Israel can prohibit future terrorism in light of Israel's terrorist
attacks on civilians. If Hezbollah's terrorist acts killing over
40 Israelis are deplorable, surely Israel's killing of 28 times
as many civilians should not be rewarded either. But one shouldn't
look to the mainstream press to raise such a crucial point, or to
ask why the U.S. should even be considering an increase in aid to
Israel in light of the public's strong opposition to such an increase.
Robert
Haass of the Council of Foreign Relations complains to Wolf Blitzer
on CNN's Situation Room that increased military aid to Egypt and
Saudi Arabia is "irrelevant" because "The Iranian
threat is Hamas, [and] Hezbollah militias. It's not the Iranian
Air Force. There's a mismatch between what the United States is
doing [in allocating this aid package] and the Iranian threat to
Saudi Arabia."
Haass
is mistaken in assuming that increased U.S. aid is intended to assist
allies in defending from external "threats" such as Hezbollah
and Hamas. While the mainstream press is right in claiming that
the aid packages to U.S. allies are for defensive purposes, the
real enemy such aid is aimed at is domestic, not foreign. Corrupt
authoritarian rulers in Saudi Arabia and Egypt require U.S. aid
in order to defend their regimes from the increasing threats of
their own populations, rather than from phantom outside "threats"
discussed in American political and media propaganda.
Despite
Bush's and preceding administration's hollow claims about supporting
democracy in Iraq, U.S. leaders have cynically propped up murderous,
unpopular dictatorships that side with American foreign policy interests
over domestic ones. While media reports dogmatically repeat official
statements about the need to prop up "moderate" governments
in the Middle East, the aim of U.S. policy is really the opposite.
Far from reinforcing democracy, the only thing that U.S. aid is
"stabilizing" in Egypt and Saudi Arabia is continued government
repression and terror. A brief review of the human rights records
of these countries in recent years drives this fact home clearly.
In
Egypt, human rights organizations regularly condemn the government
for a laundry list of offenses committed against its people. Human
Rights Watch has documented the following abuses:
-
The use of "arbitrary detention and trials [of suspects]
before military and state security courts"; an estimated
10,000 people "remain in prolonged detention without charge
under the terms of law."
-
Reliance on false confessions, extracted through torture, to be
used against suspected "enemies" of the state. The Egyptian
government has been attacked for serving as one of numerous states
that conducts secret interrogations of U.S. and allied detainees
in the "War on Terror." Egypt's brutality in its interrogation
practices makes it a popular choice for American leaders looking
to circumvent the protections provided to prisoners of war under
the Geneva Conventions.
-
"Regular police brutality against demonstrators." In
just one of many documented human rights violations, Egyptian
human rights workers reported that activists were beaten for protesting
a government decision to punish senior judges who had "publicly
criticized election irregularities and campaigned for greater
judicial independence."
-
The government's continued reliance on a national press law that
allows for the detainment of reporters who criticize President
Hosni Mubarak or friendly foreign leaders. Punishable offenses
include any actions that are deemed to "cause harm or damage
to the national interest" however that may be defined.
-
Continued government attacks on the homeless and street children.
While such individuals have committed no crimes, they are often
arbitrarily detained under the charge of "being vulnerable
to delinquency." They face "beatings, sexual abuse,
and extortion by police and adult suspects, and police at times
deny them access to food, bedding, and medical care."
-
Routine repression of labor. The Egyptian government has closed
the offices of numerous trade union services dedicated to advising
workers over their rights to organize and protest in support of
increased wages and benefits. Such attacks against labor have
been labeled "a serious blow to Egyptian civil society and
workers' rights" by human rights advocates.
Saudi
Arabia's record is also deplorable. The regime is notorious for
its repression of women, who have long been viewed as second class
citizens. The country's human rights record has been deteriorating
even further in recent years. As Human Rights Watch reports, violations
include "Abitrary detention, torture and ill-treatment, and
[reliance on] the death penalty." Rabbah al-Quwa'i was one
of those arbitrarily arrested for "harboring destructive thoughts"
in writings he posted that were critical of al Qaeda. Extreme religiously-inspired
punishments are common under the medieval Saudi monarchy. In another
example of blatant contempt for the populace, Saudi religious police
broke into the home of Salman al-Huraisi (without a warrant) and
beat him to death. Huraisi was suspected of possessing alcohol,
which is designated a crime in the Wahhabi Kingdom under the rule
of Sharia (Islamic law).
The
Saudi dictatorship has been attacked for infringing upon individual
legal guarantees, curtailing freedom of expression, association,
and peaceful assembly, and for forbidding any religious practices
outside of Wahhabist interpretations of Islam. Saudi religious police
break into private homes and gatherings to arrest and deport non-Muslims
conducting religious services.
Such
deplorable human rights records make a mockery of U.S. media promises
to promote stability and moderation, and fight terrorism in the
Middle East. To the contrary, the U.S. has acquired a well deserved
reputation for enabling terrorism by actively supporting the dictatorships
discussed above. As the largest provider of aid, the U.S. Congress
struck down a 2006 proposal to cut military and economic support
to Egypt by $100 million, in response to efforts aimed at punishing
Egyptian leaders for human rights violations. U.S. plans to increase
aid to Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Israel reveal American political
leaders' contempt for democracy abroad. In 2006, the Bush administration
declined to pressure the Egyptian government toward human rights
reforms, as Condoleeza Rice claimed that democratic change must
be pursued by the Egyptian people, rather than by the United States.
One
might be inclined to forgive those who are incensed by such hypocritical
comments, in light of enthusiastic U.S. economic and military support
for Egyptian and Saudi terrorism, cynically pursued alongside pronouncements
of the Bush administration's "vision" of imposing democracy
and human rights in Iraq and throughout the region.
Saudi
Arabia and Egypt do not receive massive foreign aid from the U.S.
because they are bastions of freedom, justice, and democracy. These
regimes are supported by leaders concerned primarily with gaining
control over the regions' major oil reserves, an inconvenient fact
quietly conceded in declassified government records and official
policy statements. It is this obsession with the strategic power
conferred by oil that we must consider if we are to understand overarching
U.S. policy in the region.
A
unified Shia front transcending colonial borders imposed in Iran,
Iraq, and Saudi Arabia would pose a major challenge to U.S. dominance
in the region. U.S. aid to Saudi Arabia should be understood in
this light as an effort to prevent Shia unification across these
three states – so as to preserve dominance of the oil rich
regions in Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and neighboring states. U.S. assaults
on Islamist resistance movements (whether they are against Hamas,
Hezbollah, al Qaeda, the Iranian clergy, or other groups) should
also be understood within this general framework as an attempt to
prevent this valuable natural resource from falling into the hands
of those who are antagonistic to U.S. imperial interests.
On
a more optimistic note, we should recognize that U.S. dominance
of Middle East oil and support for terrorist, authoritarian regimes
is hardly inevitable. The final aid package to Saudi Arabia, Israel,
and Egypt will not be considered for Congressional approval until
September of this year. This leaves a lot of time to mobilize in
opposition to the current U.S. plan.
Anthony
DiMaggio has taught Middle East Politics and American Government
at Illinois State University. He is the author of the forthcoming
book – Mass Media, Mass Propaganda: Examining American News
in the "War on Terror" (December 2007). He can be reached
at adimag2@uic.edu
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