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Recent Stories

June 24, 2003

Roya Monajem
A Message from Tehran: Is It Worth It to Risk One's Life?

John Chuckman
The Real Clash of Civilizations

David Lindorff
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June 23, 2003

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Conn Hallinan
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Wayne Madsen
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Edward Said
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June 21 / 22, 2003

Alexander Cockburn
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William A. Cook
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Ron Jacobs
US Prisons as Strategic Hamlets

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June 20, 2003

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Down on Our Knees

Robert Meeropol
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Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman
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Pierre Bourgault: the Life of a Quebec Radical

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June 19, 2003

Elaine Cassel
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Brian Cloughley
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What's Next?

Mark Jacobs
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Saul Landau
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June 18, 2003

Wendell Berry
Small Destructions Add Up

Elaine Cassel
Dark Star Chambers: Secret Trials, Nameless Defendents, Veiled Threats to Defense Lawyers

Col. Daniel Smith
Iraq's WMDs: Integrity, Ethics and Intelligence

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Ignoring the World's Bloodiest War

Rick Fantasia and Kim Voss
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Sam Hamod
Theater of Deception: Bush, Sharon, Abbas

M. Shahid Alam
Illuminating Tom Friedman

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June 17, 2003

Dr. Susan Block
Sex, Lies and WMDs

Elaine Cassel
Scalia, the Rumsfeld of the Supremes

Roger Burbach
Brazil Under Lula

Dan Bacher
The WTO's War on Salmon

Peter Phillips and Jason Spencer
Entertainment Media 2003

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Outting Ashcroft's Latest Hypocrisy

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Starlight

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June 16, 2003

Frida Berrigan
Death in Aceh: US Weapon Aid the Repression

Publius
Candidate Dem and Citizen Green

Tarif Abboushi
Roadmap or Roadkill?

Rep. John Conyers
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Julian Samuel
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June 14 / 15, 2003

Edward Said
A Roadmap to What and Where?

Jeffrey St. Clair
Pryor Unrestraint: Killer Bill Pryor's Mad Quest for the Federal Bench

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Suicide's Most Willing Accomplice

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Of Dissidents and Dissonance

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Mickey Z.
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June 13, 2003

David Vest
Bush Roadmap to What?

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The Man Who Wasn't There

Jason Leopold
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Michael Leon
Missing Weapons, Shrinking Bush and the Media

Negar Azimi
Ashcroft's Cruel Version of America

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June 12, 2003

Gary Leupp
The Intel-gate Row in Britain: a Chronology

Ahmad Faruqui
The Tragic Legacy of the Six Day War

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Unfit for Office: Time for Rumsfeld to Resign

Laura Carlsen
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June 24, 2003

Supreme Indemnity

Holocaust Denial at the High Court

By ELAINE CASSEL

Yesterday was a big day at the Supreme Court. The Court handed down five opinions. Two of these related to the University of Michigan affirmative action policies. Inasmuch as legal minds far brighter than mine have already weighed in on these cases (and will continue to do so for months to come), and inasmuch as affirmative action is not really my beat, I am not going to comment on those opinions--at least not now.

A case that ruled that libraries must use internet filters that shut down porn sites (and any other sites snared by the filter: collateral damage in the war on porn) is of critical importance to civil libertarians and will be the subject of a future article.

But for now, I want to comment on, and urge you to read, the sleeper case of the day - the one in which California's law that provides information about insurance companies that might be liable for claims of Holocaust victims was stricken by the Court because it interferes with the President's "foreign policy." The case is American Insurance Association vs. Garamendi.

In 1998 the US entered into an agreement with Germany to set up an organization, the International Commission on Holocaust Era Insurance Claims (ICHEIC), to hear claims of Holocaust survivors and victims and to pay some claims up to a certain limit. This was not a formal treaty and it did not by its terms prohibit alternative remedies for survivors or victims of the Nazi regime who sought compensation for the confiscation of Jewish bank assets, the use of Jewish slave labor, and the failure to pay Jewish insurance claims. California enacted a law that allows residents to ascertain which insurance companies might have been insuring Nazi interests such that they could be looked to for reimbursement.

The Supreme Court ruled today that the law must be stricken because it interferes with the Executive's agreement with Germany regarding the settlement of claims through the ICHEIC (it is noteworthy that few claims have been settled by this body). Affidavits of "sub-cabinet" level officials were filed with the Court assuring the court that the California law impedes the President's ability to speak with "one voice" about foreign policy.

Justice Ginsberg wrote a strong dissent in which she was joined by--are you ready for this?--Justices Scalia, Thomas, and Stevens (no surprise, as to him). The dissenters noted that there was no legal precedent for holding that an agreement like this one, made outside the statutory and constitutional framework or foreign treaties, should be preempted in the name of "foreign policy." The dissent reminds me of the lone voices on federal courts who have recently (and likewise, unsuccessfully) called for judges to conduct judicial review and not merely assent to the President's claim of national security justification for secret detentions, trials, deportations and denial of trials and counsel.

(Along those lines, yesterday the Justice Department also named another "enemy combatant, removing him from federal court jurisdiction where he was charge with minor fraud charges to an undisclosed location. Ali Saleh Kahlah al-Marri, 37, has been in custody since 2001. He had a lawyer, now he has none. He had a trial date. Now he has none.)

If you have been paying attention to the Bush administration's preemption of laws since 9/11 (all in the name of national security and fighting a "war on terror"), you will see the Garamendi decision as an obvious--but nonetheless frightening--extension of its desire to overthrow any law--state, federal, or international--that interferes with its supreme power, with its "national" interest, be it national "security" or national "foreign policy."

It is ironic that it scores a win on a case dealing with victims of the Nazis, for many commentators are noting the uncanny resemblance of the Bush administration to a fascist regime, in which wars are waged in the name of "national" interest (Bush's preemption doctrine).

And civil liberties, even life itself, are sacrificed in the name of national "security."

Elaine Cassel practices law in Virginia and the District of Columbia and teaches law and psychology. She is writing a book on civil liberties post 9/11, and keeps and keeps an eye on Bush and Ashcroft's trampling on the Bill of Rights at her Civil Liberties Watch.

Weekend Edition Features

Alexander Cockburn
My Life as a Rabbi

William A. Cook
The Scourge of Hopelessness

Standard Schaefer
The Wages of Terror: an Interview with R.T. Naylor

Ron Jacobs
US Prisons as Strategic Hamlets

Harry Browne
The Pitstop Ploughshares

Lawrence Magnuson
WMD: The Most Dangerous Game

Harold Gould
Saddam and the WMD Mystery

David Krieger
10 Reasons to Abolish Nuclear Weapons

Avia Pasternak
The Unholy Alliance in the Occupied Territories

CounterPunch
Summer Reading:
Our Favorite Novels

Todd Chretien
Return to Sender: Todd Gitlin, the Duke of Condescension

Maria Tomchick
Danny Goldberg's Imaginary Kids

Adam Engel
The Fat Man in Little Boy

Poets' Basement
Guthrie, Albert & Hamod

 

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