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New Special Double Issue on the War Print Edition of CounterPunch Available Exclusively to Subscribers: The US vs. Iraq: the Thirteen Year War; The Sanctions That Killed; Bombing Iraq Every 3 Days Since the Ceasefire of 1991; What Would Gore Have Done?; The Rise of the Neocons; Israel's Proxy War Plan; Why Did It End So Quickly?; The Coming Occupation; Re-educating Iraqis, American-style; Those Reconstruction Contracts; Media Hawks; Christian Crusaders; Democratic Candidates and the War; Smart Bombs Go Haywire; Inside the Mind of Santorum; Gore Vidal on John Kerry; Thomas Pickering: the Bad Seed. Remember, the CounterPunch website is supported exclusively by subscribers to our newsletter. Our worldwide web audience is soaring, with more than 60,000 visitors a day. This is inspiring news, but the work involved also compels us to remind you more urgently than ever to subscribe and/or make a (tax deductible) donation if you can afford it. If you find our site useful please: Subscribe Now!

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Recent Stories

May 14, 2003

Cindy Corrie
A Mother's Day Talk: the Daughter I Can't Hear From

Jason Leopold
The Pentagon and Hallburton: a Secret November Deal for Iraq's Oil

David Lindorff
Fighting the Patriot Act: Now It's Alaska

John Chuckman
Giggling into Chaos

Jack McCarthy
Twin Towers of Journalism: Racism and Double Standards

Wayne Madsen
Assassinating JFK Again

M. Juniad Alam
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Paul de Rooij
The New Hydra's Head:
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What? Me Worry?

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More on Saudi Arabia Bombings

Website of the Day
A Tribute to Ted Joans

 

May 13, 2003

Saul Landau
Clear Channel Fogs the Airwaves

Michael Neumann
Has Islam Failed? Not by Western Standards

Uri Avnery
My Meeting with Arafat

Steve Perry
The Saudi Arabia Bombing

Jacob Levich
Democracy Comes to Iraq: Kick Their Ass and Grab Their Gas

William Lind
The Hippo and the Mongoose: a Question of Military Theory

The Black Commentator
Fraud at the Times: Blaming Blacks for White Folks' Mistakes

Stew Albert
Asylum

Hammond Guthrie
An Illogical Reign

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May 12, 2003

Chris Floyd
Bush, Bin Laden, Bechtel, and Baghdad

Dave Lindorff
America's Dirty Bombs

Sam Hamod and Elaine Cassel
Resisting the Bush Administration's War on Liberty

Uzi Benziman
Sharon and Sons, Inc.

Jason Leopold
The Decline and Fall of Thomas White

Rich Procter
George Jumps the Shark

Federico Moscogiuri
Going to Israel? Sign or Else

Steve Perry
Bush's War Web Log 5/12

Book of the Day
Fooling Marty Peretz

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T-Shirts to Protest In

 

May 10 / 11, 2003

Alexander Cockburn
Rosenthal Faces the Music in Key Med Marijuana Case

JoAnn Wypijewski
Labor in the Dawn of Empire

Annie C. Higgins
The Last Time I Saw Mus'ab

Ron Jacobs
The Devil in New England

William Mandel
One on One with Sen. Joe McCarthy

Jason Leopold
Halliburton Still Flouts the Law as It Profits from Terror

Patrick Cockburn
The Iraqi Quagmire

Larry Magnuson
William Bennett: Next Viceroy of Iraq?

Sasan Fayazmanesh
The Good Terrorists?

Anthony Gancarski
Chalabi: Drowning in Ba'ath-water?

Steven Sherman
A Letter to My European Friends

Khaled El-Bizri
Mr. Bush Comes to Santa Clara

Bruce Jackson
How Fear Curdles the Soul

Adam Engel
Flag in the Rain

Poets Basement
Reiss, Guthrie, Hamod & Albert

Steve Perry
Bush's War Web Log 5/10

Website of the Weekend
Killing Again

 

May 9, 2003

Rahul Mahajan
Don't Lift the Sanctions Yet

Wayne Madsen
When Lying Pays Off: Neo-Con Fabricators

Chris Floyd
The Karamazov Question

Don Monkerud
The Great Christian Schism: War or Peace?

Sam Hamod and Elaine Cassel
Drunk on Power: Bush, Power and the Pathology of the Dry Drunk

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Bombastic Promise Keeping

Steve Perry
Bush's War Web Log 5/09

 

May 8, 2003

Julie Hilden
When It's a Crime to Visit Your Son

Mickey Z.
Partisan Protests?

Mark Zepezauer
Evil is as Evil Does

David Lindorff
The Coming Senior Revolution

Abu Spinoza
The Detention of Dr. Huda Ammash

Ben Tripp
The Other "F" Word

Norman Madarasz
God in the Service of the Security State: a Dispatch from Brazil

Stew Albert
Pushovers

Steve Perry
Bush's War Web Log 5/08

Website of the Day
Department of Sexual Security

 

May 7, 2003

Alexander Cockburn
Quoting Under the Influence: Breasts, Martinis, Hitchens

David Krieger
Winning the War; Alienating the World

Sen. Robert Byrd
Bush's Troubling Speech

Bruce Jackson
Bill Kunstler's Last Big Speech

Steve Perry
Bush's War Web Log 5/07

Website of the Day
The Truth About Bush's Military Records

 

May 6, 2003

Paul de Rooij
An Activist in the Trenches: an Interview with Gretta Duisenberg

Anthony Gancarski
Money to Burn: in Defense of Bill Bennett

John Stanton
Bush's War on Jesus

Sam Hamod
W. Bush: the Little Snot, the Little Bully

Robert Fisk
Bush Says the War is Over: Tell It to the Shi'a

Kathleen Christison
A Roadmap to Nowhere

Steve Perry
Bush's War Web Log 5/06

 

May 5, 2003

Gary Leupp
Phase Two: Syria and Iran

Jorge Mariscal
The Militarization of US Culture

Ishmael Reed
A Family Values Man

Tarif Abboushi
Sharon's Confidence: Bush Won't Come to Shove on Roadmap

Leila Matsui
Regime Change Begins at Home...Literally

Steve Perry
Bush's Wars

Sam Smith
Coalition of the Shilling

 

May 3, 2003

Ron Jacobs
Tears of Rage: Remembering May 1970

Elaine Cassel
William Bennett, a Freudian Perspective

Sam Hamod
Understanding the Shi'a of Lebanon

Scott Fleming
Getting Shot on the Oakland Docks

Mickey Z.
Cuba and Puerto Rico: 100 Years of Terror

William S. Lind
Don't Take Col. John Boyd's Name in Vain

Dr. Bruce Blair
The New Nuclear Terrorism Threat

Joanne Mariner
Cluster Bombs Over Iraq

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Hot Fun in the Summertime

Ilian Pappe
Searching Jenin

William MacDougall
America's Kids Are All Right: Pre-Teen Conservative Commentators

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Incarcerated and Invisible

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Over Our Dead Bodies

Lenni Brenner
How Bob Dylan Found His Voice

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Bush's War Web Log 5/03

 

May 2, 2003

Caoimhe Butterly
Crowd Control American-style

Neve Gordon
US: No Right to Know About the Disappeared

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Tom Friedman's Life as a Pet Hamster

Bradley Burston
Betting on Abu-Mazen...To Lose

Harvey Wasserman
Bush's Military Defeat

John Troyer
Question Those Writing History

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The Cuba Conundrum

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Bush's War Web Log 5/02

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May 1, 2003

Jeffrey St. Clair
Santorum: That's Latin for Asshole

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About Cuba

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Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity
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April 30, 2003

Ashley Smith
Under Uncle Sam's Thumb: a History of Washington's Occupations

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Bush's War Web Log 4/30

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Shooting Schoolboys: Preliminary Thoughts on the Fallujah Massacre

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The Four Horsemen of Propaganda

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Bush's Strategic Myopia About the Middle East

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Iraq, the US and the End of the European Coalition

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April 29, 2003

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Disorder and Opportunity: the Results of the Iraq War

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Don't Envy Abu-Mazen

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Brush with the Law

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POWs: Then and Now

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May 15, 2003

Here We Go Again

NAFTA Plus or Minus?

By LAURA CARLSEN

In his first public appearance after six weeks of convalescence, Mexico's President Vicente Fox grandiosely announced that the current phase of NAFTA is over, and that Mexico, the U.S., and Canada will embark in June on negotiations toward a "new phase of NAFTA." What's been dubbed as the "NAFTA Plus" would include, according to Fox, "more development, more trade, and more integration."

The declaration caused immediate confusion among the other signatories of the agreement, and even within the Fox cabinet. Canadian officials stated to the Mexican press, "We don't know what he's referring to" and reported they have asked the Mexican government for clarification. The meeting scheduled for June actually addresses private-sector involvement in development, with Canada participating as an observer, and has no such grand plan on its agenda. Moreover, both the U.S. and Canada have reiterated their position not to renegotiate any part of NAFTA and neither has shown enthusiasm for Fox's "NAFTA Plus" agenda.

Two days after Fox's announcement, Secretary of Economy Fernando Canales unveiled intentions to seek "European Union-style" integration for North America, including a common currency, free transit, and immigration agreements. The NAFTA Plus agenda is being pushed by Mexico precisely when civil-society groups are pressuring to downscale NAFTA. The huge farmers' movement of the past six months demanded renegotiation of the NAFTA chapter on agriculture and, despite signing an agreement that does not include reopening the trade agreement, many organizations continue to insist on major changes. What the farmers want above all is to exclude corn and beans, currently scheduled for zero tariffs by the year 2008. They argue that tariff reduction in these basic staples has led to massive imports to the detriment of small farmers and national food sovereignty. Mexican farmers aren't the only ones pushing to reevaluate the agreement. Several major Canadian and U.S. agricultural organizations had hoped to take advantage of the Mexican demand to reopen the agreement because of the damaging effects it has had on small- to medium-sized farms in those countries.

In addition to trade liberalization, citizen organizations have pointed out that other clauses of NAFTA go too far, rather than not far enough. The breadth of Chapter 11 protection for foreign investors has come under fire, especially since Mexico was forced to pay over $15 million to the U.S. firm Metalclad after its toxic dump project was cancelled due to protests over environmental hazards. Although the firm never obtained a local permit nor cleaned up the site, a NAFTA panel ruled that it be compensated for its investment.

The experience of the broader social issues included in NAFTA also does not bode well for a NAFTA Plus. NAFTA's labor and environment side agreements have proved to be a feeble forum for resolving serious issues stemming from increased economic integration, and both are structurally and practically subordinated to the trade and investment agenda of the agreement.

A basic misconception behind the NAFTA Plus proposal is that regional trade agreements are the best place to resolve non-trade issues between neighboring nations. Well-intentioned groups seeking to address the <U.S.-Mexico> migration crisis have suggested that by couching labor immigration in free-trade terms the U.S. might take it more seriously. But there is something chilling about reframing the human tragedy on the border in terms of "rationalizing labor flows." Urgently needed U.S. immigration reform is fundamentally a matter of human decency between neighbors rather than a factor in economic integration.

Instead of a NAFTA Plus, what Mexico needs is a NAFTA Minus. Such a renegotiation would recognize the need for the country to establish policies oriented toward national development, even when those called for temporary protective measures. It would acknowledge asymmetries and dispense with the illusion that free trade will automatically close development gaps and elevate public welfare. It would remove decisions on crucial issues--such as migration and natural resource use--from macroeconomic models and place them in the context of building a strong and sovereign nation.

Increased economic integration has, predictably, expanded international trade but it has not led to improved standards of living in Mexico. Fox's own Technical Committee on Poverty just released a study showing one in every five Mexican households does not receive enough income to cover the cost of the basic food basket--a minimal standard of family survival. In that context, a NAFTA Minus would be a gain not a loss.

Laura Carlson is director of the America's Program-Mexico for the Interhemispheric Resource Center. She can be reached at: laura@irc-online.org

Today's Features

Cindy Corrie
A Mother's Day Talk: the Daughter I Can't Hear From

Jason Leopold
The Pentagon and Hallburton: a Secret November Deal for Iraq's Oil

David Lindorff
Fighting the Patriot Act: Now It's Alaska

John Chuckman
Giggling into Chaos

Jack McCarthy
Twin Towers of Journalism: Racism and Double Standards

Wayne Madsen
Assassinating JFK Again

M. Juniad Alam
The Longer View

Paul de Rooij
The New Hydra's Head:
Propagandists and the Selling of the US/Iraq War

James Reiss
What? Me Worry?

Steve Perry
More on Saudi Arabia Bombings

 

 

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