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Today's
Stories
July
21, 2004
Ron
Jacobs
American Exceptionalism
John
Ross
Bush May Lose, But His Wars Will Go
On and On
July
20, 2004
Stan
Cox
The Bush / Kerry War Ticket
Chris
Randolph
An Open Letter to Dr. Ehrenreich: It's Over, Barb!
Forrest
Hylton
The Ghosts of Gonismo: "Popular
Patricipation" and Bolivia's Gas Referendum
Mark
Scaramella
It's Official! Mendocino County is Crazier and Fatter Than the
Rest of California
Sam
Bahour
The World is Knocking on Israel's Door
George
Reiter
A Defense of David Cobb
John
Ross
Burying Iraq, Burying Bush
John
L. Hess
Girlie Stuff: Media Tolerance of Arnold & Co.
Website
of the Day
This Land is Your Land

July
19, 2004
Uri
Avnery
Marie and the Ghosts: the Hoax of
Paris
Col.
Dan Smith
What Has Been Accomplished?
Mike
Whitney
Allawi: Our Puppet with a Pistol
Karyn
Strickler
Just Marriage, Not Gay Marriage
Robert
Fisk
The Crisis of Information in Baghdad
David
Swanson
Media Blackout of US Labor Opposition
to Iraq War
Jennifer
van Bergen
The Death of the Great Writ of Liberty
July
17 / 18, 2004
Gary
Leupp
Apocalypse Now: Why the Book of Revelations
is Must Reading
Ghada
Karmi
Vanishing the Palestinians
Lenni
Brenner
When Cattle Unite, Lions Go Hungry: Notes for Ralph Nader
Ben
Tripp
Man on a Bridge: a Ghost Story
Brandy
Baker
What Would Elizabeth Cady Stanton Make of John Kerry?
M.
Shahid Alam
Israel Builds Another Wall
Sasan
Fayazmanesh
Nuclear Hypocrisy: Israel, Iran and the IAEA
Patrick
Bond
The George Bush of Africa
Fred
Gardner
Politics of Marijuana: Cannabiniod Therapuetics
William
Blum
Bush and Thucydides
Ben
Terrall
Carter and the Indonesia Elections: "I Don't See Anything
Wrong with a General Running the Country"
Tom
Barry
John Lehman on the War Path
David
Vest
Dylan Without the Music
Phyllis
Pollack
Return to Sin City: Keith Richards Does Gram Parsons
Ron
Jacobs
Smearing Muhammad Ali: Bob Feller Strikes Out
Joshua
Frank
Kerry to Edwards: "Let's Lose!"
David
Nally
A Call for Sudan: Our Georgraphical Blindspot
Toni
Solo
Bolivia's Gas Referendum
Landau,
Hassan, Prashad & Lindorff
Three Reviews of Moore's F911
Poets's
Basement
Ford, Smith and Albert

July
16, 2004
Dave
Zirin
Adonal Foyle: Master of the Lefty Lay-Up
Shervan
Sardar
Dershowitz, the ICJ and Jim Crow Laws
Ron
Jacobs
The Lil' Engine That Couldn't: Kucinich Surrenders on Anti-War
Plank
Robert
Fisk
Iraq, According to Edgar Allen Poe:
Coffin Bombs in Baghdad
Greg
Moses
The Forts of Iraq
Mickey
Z.
Ad Infinitum?: Presidential Campaigns in the Age of TV
Dan
Bacher
A Landmark Win for Salmon and the Tribes
Dave
Lindorff
The Mumia Case: Support from NAACP,
But a Movement in Shambles
Paul
McGeough
Did Allawi Shoot Inmates in Cold Blood?
Website
of the Day
10 Reasons to Fire Bush (and 9 Reasons Kerry Won't Be Any Better)

July
15, 2004
Heather
Williams
McMissing
the Point: Supersize Me Crashes on Its Message
Werther
Iraq: Follow the Money
Tom
Crumpacker
The Birds of Guantanamo
Brian
Cloughley
What Does the Bush Regime Object To?
Bill
Christison
Reorganize the CIA? Of Course,
But...
July
14, 2004
Jeffrey
St. Clair
Chronicle of a Nomination Foretold:
the Green Deceivers
Neve
Gordon
Of Socrates and the Apartheid Wall
Diane
Christian
The Priesthood of Death
Stefan
Wray
Who Benefits from Missing Data at Los Alamos Nuclear Lab?
Josh
Frank
The Nader / Dean Debate
Conn
Hallinan
Divide and Conquer as Imperial Rules
Elizabeth
Weill-Greenberg
Bring My Brother Home!: Class, War
and Education
Website
of the Day
Hijacking Catastrophe: 9/11, Fear and the Selling of US Empire
July
13, 2004
Ray
McGovern
The CIA and Iraq: an Intelligence
Debacle...and Worse
Mark
Donham
The Sierra Club's Inexplicable Treatment of Cynthia McKinney
Ben
Tripp
Politus Interruptis: With Friends Like
These, Who Needs Electorates?
Mark
Gaffney
Slipping Towards Armageddon: Israel
in Iraq
Dave
Lindorff
Osama Wins! Election Postponed!
Chris
White
Double Think: the Bedrock of Marine
Indoctrination
July
10 / 12, 2004
Kathleen
Christison
The Problem with Neutrality Between
Palestinians and Israel
Janine
Pommy Vega
Trail of the Comet: a Gathering of the World's Poets Against
War
Sherry
Wolf
From Maverick to Party Attack Dog: Howard Dean Gay-Bashes Nader
Saul
Landau and Farrah Hassen
A Transfer of Power, Sort Of
Michael
Donnelly
How to Steal an Election: the Green Version, 2004
Stanton
/ Madsen
Iraq Survey Group: Rumsfeld's al-Qaeda?
Richard
Lichtman
The End of Innocence: Reflections on American Pathology
Gila
Svirsky
Thank You, Your Honors: a Legal Blow to the Wall
Kurt
Nimmo
Clinton's Life
Toni
Solo
Empire-Speak: What Roger Noriega Really Means
Ron
Jacobs
The Black Panthers and the Rest
Camelo
Ruiz Marrero
Gene Warfare in Oaxaca: Genetic Mutation of Mexican Maize
Omar
Barghouti
Wither the Empire: Rise of a Global Resistance
Poets'
Basement
Curtis and Albert

July
9, 2004
Dave
Zirin
Carlos Delgado on Deck: Blue Jays Slugger
Stands Up Against War
Justin
Delacour
Wishing Kerry Would Shut Up About
Latin America
Robert
Fisk
Iraq in Reverse: Martial Laws Fuel Insurgency
Boris
Kagarlitsky
Two Congresses and a Funeral
William
S. Lind
The October Surprises
Sibel
Edmonds
Our Broken System: John Ashcroft's War on Truth
Ron
Jacobs
Reading Tea Leaves: What Vietnam Tells Us About Iraq's Future
Gary
Leupp
The Lie That Will Not Die: Cheney and
the Iraq/al-Qaeda Link

July
8, 2004
Niranjan
Ramakrishnan
The Inexplicable John McCain
Toufic
Haddad
Protesting Israel's Apartheid Wall:
a Letter from the Hunger Strikers' Tent
Dave
Lindorff
Liberation as Martial Law
Joshua
Frank
The Fall: How Beltway Dems Sank Howard
Dean
Christopher
Brauchli
Bush & Cheney Play the Hitler Card
James
Petras
The Truth About Jimmy Carter

July
7, 2004
John
Chuckman
Kerry's BBQ: a Deafening Silence
of Meaning
Virginia
Tilley
A Line in the Sand: Azmi Bishara's
Hunger Strike
Susan
Martinez
A Letter to Bill Cosby
Mickey
Z
Elie Wiesel's Strange Parade
Michael
Donnelly
Our Own Private Wilderness: Trusting the Land in the Inland Empire
Sean
Donahue
Boston Social Forum: the Dems aren't the Only Show in Beantown
Diane
Christian
Sovereignty and Freedom in Iraq
July
6, 2004
Lisa
Viscidi
Fleeing Guatemala: Central Americans
Risk Lives to Reach El Norte
Marc
Norton
The Felonious Five Ride Again: the
Supreme Court and Enemy Combatants
James
Brooks
Chemical Warfare on the West Bank?
Ray
McGovern
Porter Goss as CIA Director?
William
Cook
Legacy of Deceit: If Dante Knew of Bush and the Neo-Cons...
July
5, 2004
Forrest
Hylton
US Imperialism in Latin America: Sept.
11, July 4 and Systematic Torture
Chris
White
A Former Marine Sgt. on the Meaning
of Independence Day
Joe
Bageant
Cranky Reflections on the 4th of July
Robert
Jensen
Stupid White Movie: What Michael Moore
Misses About the Empire
Kathy
Kelly
"Two Days an' a Wake-Up"
July
3 / 4, 2004
Elaine
Cassel
Bush's Police State and Independence
Day
Stan
Goff
ABC of Opportunism: "Progressive"
Latin American Leaders Support the Coup in Haiti
Snehal
Shingavi
"We Want Real Justice for Bhopal": Two Survivors Speak
Out
Bruce
Anderson
The Cheney-Leahy Metaphor and the Greens
Sharon
Smith
Twilight of the Greens: the Chokehold of "Anybody But Bush"
Josh
Frank
Ralph Nader's Revolt: an Interview with Greg Bates
Robert
Fisk
Pentagon Tried to Censor Saddam's Hearing
Joe
Bageant
Sons of a Laboring God: Leftnecks Unite!
Brian
Cloughley
Fortress Bush and the One Law Doctrine
Justin
Delacour
The Anti-Chavez Echo Chamber: Venezuela's Media Tycoons
William
S. Lind
Saudi Spillover
Linda
S. Heard
A Joke Called "Justice"
Greg
Moses
"It's Illegal, But It's Our Right": Korean Labor Won't
Back Down
Ron
Jacobs
"Ain't You Proud to be White on Independence Day?"
Toni
Solo
Weary of Indigenous Resistances? Just Pretend They're Not There
Dan
Nagengast
Chicken Manure as Cattle Food: Safe, But Do We Want to Eat It?
Stew
Albert
Brando, a Personal Recollection
Dave
Zirin
From the Black Panthers to Sacheen Littlefeather: a Eulogy for
Our Brando
Patrick
W. Gavin
The Progressive Case for Dodgeball
Steven
Rosenthal / Junaid Ahmad
The Problem is Bigger Than the Bushes: a Review of F911
Poets'
Basement
Kearney, Ford and Davies
Website
of the Day
Global Peace Solution
July
2, 2004
Jeffrey
St. Clair
Suicide Right on the Stage: the Demise
of the Green Party
Douglas
Valentine
Fahrenheit 911: Mocking the Moral Crisis of Capitalism
Gary
Leupp
"Just Because I Could": On Obscenities and Opportunities
Lee
Ballinger
Illegal People: Kerry Opposes Immigrant Rights
Robert
Fisk
Saddam in the Dock: Confused? Hardly
CounterPunch
Wire
"What Law Formed This Court?": a Transcript of Saddam's
Arraignment
Christopher
Brauchli
Bush's Drug Card Lottery: the Price Ain't Right
Saul
Landau
Buzz Words and Venezuela
July 1, 2004
Katherine
van Wormer
Bush's Damaged Mind: the Madness in
His Method
Joe
Bageant
Is Our President a Whackjob? Does It Matter?
William
James Martin
The Dogma of Richard Perle
Dave
Lindorff
Bush's Evacuation Moment
Robert
Fisk
Bread and Circus Trials in Iraq
Alan
Maass
Green Party in Reverse
Website
of the Day
Michael Moore and Israel: Blind or a Coward?
June
30, 2004
Kurt Nimmo
Nicholson
Baker's Checkpoint: a New Kind of Anger About Bush
Tariq
Ali
Getting Away with Murder in Iraq
Jennifer
Van Bergen
Bush and the Detainees
Douglas
Valentine
Apotheosis of the Psychopaths: Instead of Fahrenheit 9/11, Rescreen
The Quiet American
David
Price
Fahrenheit 9/11 Through the McCain-Feingold Looking Glass
Roger
Normand
America's Criminal Occupation of Iraq
Stan
Cox
Sanitized for Your Protection: Ashcroft's
War on Art
Henry
David Thoreau
On the Futility of Bush v. Kerry: All Voting is a Kind of Gaming
Ben
Tripp
Who Dast Call Him Liar: a Rebuttal to Nicholas Kristof





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|
July
21, 2004
Psychologists
Can't Heal the Damage
The
Emotional Casualties of War
By
PAULA J. CAPLAN
Association of Women in Pyschology
There is only so much emotional damage
from war that psychologists and psychiatrists can fix. In this
highly psychologized and psychiatrized society, there is a grave
danger that the United States as a nation assumes that therapists
will be able to make these repairs effectively and that the rest
of us need not worry about it. During the Vietnam War, we sent
large numbers of veterans behind the closed doors of psychotherapists
to deal with the pain and anguish that that war had wrought.
But as we see today in many Vietnam veterans, although therapists
have been helpful to some, it is easy but wrong to assume that
they will be able to seal or heal completely the psychological
wounds that the current war creates. As a society, we must not
leave it to psychotherapists to repair the emotional harm that
is endemic in soldiers coming back from Iran and Afghanistan.
It is not good for the soldiers, and it is dangerous to society
to do so.
Many Americans recognize the
term "Post-traumatic Stress Disorder," a label that
is found in the official manual of psychiatric diagnosis and
is freely applied to returning soldiers. Although the term is
sometimes helpful, it nevertheless denotes mental illness, and
the implications of this application are troubling. When people
suffer because they expected to be greeted as liberators but
were reviled as invaders, because they expected to find a recognizable
enemy but never know who or where the enemy is, it is wrong to
call them mentally ill if they are terrified, hypervigilant,
and tormented with nightmares and flashbacks. These returnees
have enough to deal with; they do not need to be labeled mentally
ill as well. But since some do want to talk to therapists and
thus will almost certainly receive diagnostic labels in order
for their sessions to be covered by insurance, it is all the
more important for the rest of us to let them know we do not
consider them weak or crazy for having these troubles.
Simply to send frightened,
angry soldiers off to therapists conveys disturbing and wrong
messages:
(1) That we don't much want
to listen,
(2) That we're afraid we're
not qualified to listen, and
(3) That the person you should
talk to is someone who gets paid to listen. The essential implication
is that the returnee's reactions to this war are abnormal.
It is commonly assumed that the best way to cope with painful
memories is to set them feelings aside and not talk about
them. Society's traditional prescriptions for men to be tough
and be silent add to the expectation that, no matter how they
are suffering, they should not talk about it, should be handling
it better somehow. Recently, these expectations have applied
not only to men who come back from the war but also, on the theory
that anyone who goes to war should be able to take it
like a man, to returning women soldiers. To be sure, there are
times for talking and times for not talking, and returnees should
be able to know that, if they indicate they want to talk, that
does not mean they have to answer every question anyone might
ask.
The response of the military psychiatrists to fear and anguish
resulting from war has been largely inadequate and misguided.
For instance, when soldiers have emotional breakdowns in combat,
in almost every case, military therapists give them a few hours
or a few days to rest and a chance to talk with a counselor,
then send them back into combat. Their rationalization for this
is that in the past, soldiers who broke down in combat and were
not sent back to the battlefield have felt guilty. However, the
likelihood is that, no matter what, they will have some survivor
guilt, and sending them back into battle is no guarantee they
will avoid it; indeed, back in combat, they are likely to survive
the deaths of still more comrades. For any human emotional problem
there is more than one choice about how to respond. Mental health
professionals entrusted with making key decisions about the best
interests of their patients can choose whether, in essence, to
try to help their patients fit into the status quo or whether
to help them do something else. Sending back into combat soldiers
who are clearly in a psychologically fragile state, as evidenced
by their recent breakdown, is an option that promotes the status
quo. A different option would be to advise their commanding officers
that these are among the last people who should be sent back
to into battle and to work on a variety of ways to try to decrease
and also to assist them in dealing with the survivor guilt they
are likely to feel. For instance, it can be helpful to draw their
attention to the fact that if they were to die, that would by
no means guarantee that any other soldier would live, as well
as to the fact that they can serve in other ways because
of having survived (including public education and other social
and political action aimed at decreasing the risk to soldiers
who are still there). These are the kinds of things that have
helped veterans of other wars to deal with their survivor guilt.
Another step the military has
touted has been their creation of debriefing programs for returning
soldiers. Rather than fly personnel from Baghdad directly to
Boston, they take them to another location for ten days to prepare
them for going home. This is a good idea and might help to prevent,
for instance, the kinds of violence that some soldiers carry
home to their families, like the Washington reservist back from
Iraq who is charged with killing his wife and the four Fort Bragg
commando soldiers accused of killing their wives after returning
in 2002 from Afghanistan, is frightening The debriefing includes
alerting returnees that they may have nightmares and short tempers,
explaining to male soldiers that their wives have gotten used
to making all the decisions while they were away, and warning
fathers of babies and young children that their kids might not
recognize them. Although that is a good beginning, and for some
soldiers it might be sufficient, for many it is far from adequate.
Those few days include not just discussion of emotional matters
but also medical checkups and advice about veterans' benefits,
and the very brevity of the preparation may convey the message
that this debriefing should be all they need. This message unfortunately
dovetails with the expectation for men in general and now soldiers
regardless of sex to "get over it" with great speed.
Even with forewarning, the reality of having your child fail
to recognize or shy away from you, when you've spent months longing
to hold that child can be devastating. So, too, can learning
that, as one Army reservist back from the wars said, "You
think you might have a little better life when you get back,
that people will give you a little help because of being a veteran.
But then you find that the President wants to cut veterans' benefits.
Cut them! And with unemployment so high, you're lucky
to get a job digging ditches. It's kind of hard, you know?"
Furthermore, in a short debriefing
there simply isn't time to go into detail about the wide variety
of ways one might deal with problems after coming home. The same
reservist said the debriefer told them not to withdraw and hibernate
when they got home, but that was precisely what he wanted to
do. As a result, in addition to wanting to withdraw, he had the
added problem of believing it was wrong or "sick."
Some of the counseling the Army offers may work for some soldiers,
but some of their advice, such as to buy flowers for their wives
and ice cream for the children and take the kids to Chuck E.
Cheese, is not always appropriate and unlikely to be sufficient
to smooth the troubled waters of homecoming.
At least one military counselor
actually tells men not to tell their wives what they saw in the
war. This is unfair to the men and can increase trouble in their
relationships, because keeping It is no easy matter to know what
will help, because to have to keep silent about horrific memories
can create a distance from loved ones, but so can a partner's
failure to comprehend fully how it felt to be in circumstances
the partners have never experienced. But though the answers are
neither simple nor obvious, the major, ongoing project of seeking
them is a social responsibility.
A military pilot who had served
a tour of duty in Iraq told me that while he was reeling from
the shock of seeing Americans reviled as invaders and occupiers,
he found it hard to send empathic emails to his fiancée
in Dubuque when she told him she had a horrible day because her
car overheated. "I understood that, given where she was,
her day really was awful. But it showed me the chasm between
us." He was torn between, on the one hand, wanting to be
able just to say he was sorry she had had a bad time and not
mentioning how his day had gone and, on the other hand, fearing
that if he tried to describe his experience, she could not truly
understand, and that would make the chasm seem despairingly greater.
"It's hard enough to have a long distance relationship if
she lives in Tampa and you live in Denver. But Dubuque to Iraq
is much harder." He was on his way back to the war zone
after a few weeks at home, and he said his engagement to the
woman in Dubuque was now a casualty of war.
A 38 year-old man we'll
call Robert joined the reserves in 1996 to get help with his
college tuition. His life was interrupted after the September
11 attacks when he was called up and assigned to duty as an airport
guard. Eight months later, he was sent to Kabul The members of
his unit spent six months in close quarters and got along well.
Then they started fighting among themselves, a change that was
so startling that it impelled the men, none of whom had ever
thought much about feelings or relationships to talk about what
was happening. They realized that the arguing began when Secretary
of Defense Donald Rumsfeld announced that they would not be going
home at the end of the 6-month period as he had promised.
According to Robert's sister,
the entire time he was away, Robert could tell you how many months,
weeks, and even minutes were left until he could go home. It's
hard to imagine that any homecoming could measure up to the images
Robert must have had as he counted the minutes. And indeed, when
he finally did return, he was "all at sea" and depressed,
because it seemed like everybody acted as though he had never
left. The contrast between the sameness and stability of the
lives of his family and friends with the wrenching upheaval and
the constant danger in which he spent those months away is an
ongoing cause of great turmoil and disorientation, with feelings
of unreality for Robert.
Last week as I waited in line
at the bank, I heard a customer with red hair cut military-style
say loudly to the teller, "We were with the 82nd that got
Saddam. Jeez, you shoulda seen the rathole he was in. Snickers
Bars and everything." When the teller expressed awe, he
retreated a little, saying, "Well, I didn't actually see
him. But some of our guys did." Another male customer greeted
him warmly. They had graduated from the same high school two
years earlier. The second man told the soldier, "Thanks
for keeping us safe." The soldier stood up straighter and
boomed out, "Glad to do it. I'm home for 30 days, then going
back for 10 more months. Goin' to Afghanistan this time. Gonna
get Bin Laden."
All I could think of was that
he could be killed less than a month from now. As he left, I
caught up with him and said, "Pardon me, but I wanted to
tell you that my father fought in the Battle of the Bulge, in
an artillery unit attached to the 101st Airborne." His face
lit up: "The Bulge! Wow!" I felt like he thought I
was a hero. I gave up trying to hide my fear for him and said,
"My father never thought we should have invaded Iraq. And
I am scared for you. I hope you will be safe." His board-straight
posture vanished, and he looked me right in the eye. "I
got stabbed in Iraq. You know, we're sitting ducks over there."
And it's weird being home. I can't seem to stop watching my back."
"Well, good-bye," I said, "and be careful,"
realizing how foolish that must sound.
The moment that young man had
a chance to say anything other than the party line, out came
the feeling of utter vulnerability that is surely a sane response
to knowing you're a target and not being sure who is targeting
you or where they are. The least we can do for these frightened
souls is give them every possible chance to say how scared they
are. At the same time, though, we must recognize the importance
both of allowing returnees to tell impressive war stories when
they want and of enabling them to talk straightforwardly about
the negative aspects of their feelings. And when they do want
to talk, we need to find non-psychiatric, nonpathologizing opportunities
for them to do so openly and to heal. We also must encourage
vets to think and talk about the full spectrum of needs they
have because of the war, many of which are just beginning to
be identified. This is especially important not only because
of the absence of an equivalent of the GI bill after World War
II, which helped veterans with their education and provided loans
at reduced rates so they could buy homes, but also because of
proposed cuts in veterans' benefits, which cause financial hardship
and emotional insult.
We need to take on the social
responsibility of telling these returnees not only that we will
listen but that we will listen for as long as they want to talk
about how it felt to be over there and how it feels to be back.
We need to tell them not to censor themselves for fearing of
upsetting us, offending our sensibilities, making us feel helpless
to help them, or making us feel angry about what has happened
to them. If we fail to do this, then we as a nation become complicit
in concealing some of war's most devastating consequences, and
if we refuse to face these fully, we help increase the chances
that we as a nation will go to war again.
All of this should be seen
in the revealing context of who does and does not get diagnosed
as mentally ill in relation to this war. Soldiers and indeed
most people who repeatedly present as true what has been proven
to be false would be described by therapists as "in denial"
or even, depending on the nature of the lie, as sociopathic or
even psychotic because of being utterly out of touch with reality.
But despite the years-long series of revelations of purposeful
concealment and distortion of the truth, with devastating consequences
for untold numbers of soldiers and civilians in Iraq, Afghanistan,
the U.S., and elsewhere, neither President George W. Bush, Secretary
of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, Secretary of State Colin Powell,
National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice, Attorney General John
Ashcroft, nor those who report to them are diagnosed as mentally
ill. Having political power in this country means rarely or never
being described as having serious psychopathology. There are
ongoing debates about whom to call mentally ill and whom to call
simply evil, and it's not that it would be better to call our
leaders sick than heedless and uncaring about the consequences
their actions have for anyone other than those closest to and
most like them. What is crucial is to recognize the enormity
of diagnosing some of the victims of these actions as mentally
ill and treating them solely on that basis, sending them behind
therapists' closed doors to deal with the pain that we as a country
have allowed or even helped to create.
Paula J. Caplan is the spokesperson for Association
of Women in Psychology, which published this white paper. Caplan
is the author of They
Say You Are Crazy: How the World's Most Powerful Psychiatrists
Decide Who's "Normal." She may be reached at: caplan@counterpunch.org.
Weekend Edition
Features for July 17 / 18, 2004
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Leupp
Apocalypse Now: Why the Book of Revelations
is Must Reading
Ghada
Karmi
Vanishing the Palestinians
Lenni
Brenner
When Cattle Unite, Lions Go Hungry: Notes for Ralph Nader
Ben
Tripp
Man on a Bridge: a Ghost Story
Brandy
Baker
What Would Elizabeth Cady Stanton Make of John Kerry?
M.
Shahid Alam
Israel Builds Another Wall
Sasan
Fayazmanesh
Nuclear Hypocrisy: Israel, Iran and the IAEA
Patrick
Bond
The George Bush of Africa
Fred
Gardner
Politics of Marijuana: Cannabiniod Therapuetics
William
Blum
Bush and Thucydides
Ben
Terrall
Carter and the Indonesia Elections: "I Don't See Anything
Wrong with a General Running the Country"
Tom
Barry
John Lehman on the War Path
David
Vest
Dylan Without the Music
Phyllis
Pollack
Return to Sin City: Keith Richards Does Gram Parsons
Ron
Jacobs
Smearing Muhammad Ali: Bob Feller Strikes Out
Joshua
Frank
Kerry to Edwards: "Let's Lose!"
David
Nally
A Call for Sudan: Our Georgraphical Blindspot
Toni
Solo
Bolivia's Gas Referendum
Landau,
Hassan, Prashad & Lindorff
Three Reviews of Moore's F911
Poets's
Basement
Ford, Smith and Albert
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