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Today's Stories December 18, 2007 R. F. Blader December 17, 2007 Mike Whitney Tom Barry Uri Avnery Greg Moses Allan Nairn Patrick Bond Stephen Lendman Charles Jonkel Laray Polk Stephen Fleischman December 15 / 16, 2007 Peter Linebaugh Howard Zinn Standard Schaefer Raymond J.
Lawrence Alan Farago Saul Landau Jenna Orkin Ahmad Samih
Khalidi Robert Fantina Missy Comley
Beattie Ramzy Baroud James L. Secor Elijah Wald Website of
the Weekend
December 14, 2007 JoAnn Wypijewski John Ross Jacob Hornberger Andy Worthington Allan Nairn Dave Zirin Dave Lindorff Misty MacDuffee Ben Terrall Dr. Mustafa
Barghouthi Website of the Day
December 13, 2007 Paul Craig
Roberts Mike Whitney Ron Jacobs Norman Solomon Peter Morici Sandy Mayes Franklin Lamb Jacob Hornberger Nadim Rouhana Dave Zirin Website of the Day
Allan
Nairn Alan
Farago Ray
McGovern Winslow
T. Wheeler Evan
Jones James
Petras Joel
Hirschorn Joshua
Frank Sherry
Wolf Dan
Bacher Website
of the Day
December 11, 2007 Patrick
Cockburn Diana
Johnstone Paul
Craig Roberts David
Macaray Ralph
Nader Andy
Worthington Martha
Rosenberg Steve
Champion / Kim
Nicolini Michael
Dickinson Website
of the Day
Uri
Avnery Debbie
Nathan JoAnn
Wypijewski Steve
Kelly Donna
J. Volatile
December 8 / 9, 2007 Alexander
Cockburn Brenda
Norrell Saul
Landau R.
F. Blader Ray
McGovern Allan
Nairn Linn
Washington, Jr Paul
Craig Roberts
December 7, 2007 Sean
Penn Arthur
Versluis M.
G. Piety Pam
Martens Alan
Farago Allan
Nairn Col.
Dan Smith Alice
Slater Robert
Weissman Website
of the Day
December 5, 2007 Mike
Whitney Sharon
Smith James
Petras Ron
Jacobs Dave
Zirin John
V. Whitbeck Peter
Zinn Niranjan
Ramakrishnan Alan
Farago Heather
Gray Website
of the Day
December 4, 2007 Alexander
Cockburn Andy
Worthington Paul
Craig Roberts Ray
McGovern Winslow
T. Wheeler Allan
Nairn Russell
Mokhiber Nikolas
Kozloff John
V. Walsh Ghada
Ageel Stephen
Soldz Website
of the Day
December 3, 2007 Tariq
Ali Bill
Quigley Eric
Walberg Uri
Avnery Marjorie
Cohn Dave
Lindorff Stephen
Fleischman Martha
Rosenberg Website
of the Day
December 1 / 2, 2007 Alexander
Cockburn Jeffrey
St. Clair Mike
Whitney Shemon
Salam Roger
Burbach Benjamin
Dangl Brian
M. Downing Greg
Moses Sonja
Karkar Saul
Landau Margaret
Kimberley John
Ross Reza
Fiyouzat Judith
Scherr Lance
Olsen Christopher
Brauchli Robert
Fantina Dan
Bacher Michael
Donnelly Website
of the Weekend
November 30, 2007 Peter
Stone Brown Wajahat
Ali Allan
Nairn Alan
Farago John
Ross Corporate
Crime Reporter Lucia
Alvarez James
Rothenberg Website
of the Day
November 29, 2007 R.
F. Blader Ismael
Hossein-Zadeh Stephen
Soldz Sheldon
Richman George
Wuerthner Felice
Pace Col.
Dan Smith Harvey
Wasserman Nikolas
Kozloff Paul
Krassner Dave
Lindorff CP
News Service Website
of the Day November 28, 2007 James
Petras Jeff
Halper Pam
Martens Peter
Morici Mohammed
Khatib Helen
Redmond William
S. Lind Ben
Tripp Liaquat
Ali Khan Jeff
Berg Website
of the Day
November 27, 2007 Joe
DeRaymond Paul
Craig Roberts Marjorie
Cohn Mike
Whitney Ron
Jacobs Col.
Dan Smith Ralph
Nader Karim
Makdisi Christopher
Ketcham Ronan
Bennett Website
of the Day
November 26, 2007 Kathleen
and Bill Christison Paul
Craig Roberts David
Macaray Sameer
Dossani Roger
Burbach Mark
Scaramella Brian
McKinlay Rick
Kuhn Binoy
Kampmark Monica
Benderman Brenda
Norrell Website
of the Day
November 24 / 25, 2007 Alexander
Cockburn Robert
Fisk Saul
Landau Jeffrey
St. Clair Rannie
Amiri Christopher
Brauchli Daniel
Gross Mike
Whitney Marjorie
Cohn David
Rosen David
Michael Green Kenneth
Rexroth Muhammad
Iqbal Website
of the Day
Gary
Leupp Laura
Carlsen David
Macaray Andy
Worthington Clifton
Ross Seth
Sandronsky Dan
Bacher William
A. Cook Website
of the Day
November 22, 2007 Alan
Farago Greg
Moses Dave
Lindorff Mike
Ely Omar
Azfar
November 21, 2007 Vijay
Prashad Martha
Rosenberg Manuel
Garcia, Jr. John
Ross Brian
McKenna Stephen
Soldz Monica
Benderman Ben
Terrall Website
of the Day
November 20, 2007 Oren
Ben-Dor Wajahat
Ali Alan
Farago Marjorie
Cohn Ralph
Nader Andy
Worthington Sara
Olson Dave
Lindorff Paul
Krassner Website
of the Day November 19, 2007 Winslow
T. Wheeler China
Hand Allan
Nairn Uri
Avnery David
Macaray Dave
Lindorff Bill
Quigley Ron
Jacobs Sunsara
Taylor Binoy
Kampmark Heather
Gray Website
of the Day
November 17 / 18, 2007 P.
Sainath David
Rosen Mike
Whitney George
Wuerthner Brenda
Norrell George
Ciccariello-Maher Karim
Makdisi Marie
Trigona Valerio
Volpi Fred
Gardner Robert
Fantina Mike
Ferner Missy
Comley Beattie Kenneth
Couesbouc Patrick
O'Hayer Poets'
Basement
November 16, 2007 Cockburn
/ St. Clair Dave
Zirin Gary
D. Barnett Alan
Farago Dave
Lindorff Russell
Mokhiber Robert
Ovetz Brenda
Norrell David
Swanson Peter
Letheby Website
of the Day
November 15, 2007 Cockburn
/ St. Clair Adolfo
Gilly Peter
Bohmer Andy
Worthington Gray
/ Derks Liaquat
Ali Khan Dave
Lindorff Christopher
Brauchli Anthony
Papa Martha
Rosenberg Ben
Terrall Website
of the Day
Cockburn
/ St. Clair James
Petras Al
Giordano Paul
Craig Roberts Andy
Worthington Stephen
Lendman Fatima
Bhutto Martin
Smith Jeff
Leys Website
of the Day November 13, 2007 Alexander
Cockburn Jeffrey
St. Clair Robert
Bryce David
Macaray Mike
Whitney Ralph
Nader Nikolas
Kozloff Jordan
Flaherty B.
R. Gowani Website
of the Day
November 12, 2007 Vicente
Navarro Ben
Brown Omar
K. Sadia
Abbas Farzana
Versey Richard
W. Behan Paul
Krassner Cindy
Sheehan Peter
Stone Brown Dave
Lindorff Website
of the Day
November 10 / 11, 2007 Alain
Gresh Mike
Whitney Ron
Jacobs Jeffrey
St. Clair Alan
Farago Binoy
Kampmark Robert
Fantina Fred
Gardner Ayesha
Ijaz Khan Nicola
Nasser Philip
Rizk Michael
Dickinson Joel
S. Hirschhorn Paul
Krassner Wadner
Pierre /
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December 18, 2007 It's Not About SexThe Politics of Teen PregnancyBy R. F. BLADER If any evidence were needed to confirm the base nature of political debate in America, the increase in teen birth rates the first in 14 years reported by the National Center for Health Statistics on December 5, provided an opportunity. The Bush administration initially transformed this debate into a discussion of the intrinsic value of virginity; the vestiges of this cynicism continued to distort interpretation of the 3 per cent increase -- in a rate that was already higher than any other Western nations. Far more interesting, however, are the real issues affecting young people's perception of their opportunities in America. All analysis of the recent rise in teen pregnancy references the proven failure of abstinence education, on which the Bush administration has already squandered more than $700 million, obediently supported by the Democrats. The fact that anyone bothered to do a study on the efficacy of preaching abstinence to teens is, in itself, pretty baffling. However, now that the experts have proven that unnatural, sexist, dogmatic jargon is hard-pressed to convince young people not to have sex, you'd think that more than just fringe groups would be stumping for real sex-education and universal access to abortion. Instead, despite privately supporting age-appropriate sex-ed and abortion rights, most Americans have passively accepted the criminalization of abortion procedures, the proliferation of gag-rules, and the millions of dollars wasted on chatting about the values of chastity at home and abroad. Societies should have zero
interest in safeguarding virginity. The choice to have consensual
sex is a private matter for families to address. Because early
sexual experiences can be linked to various forms of coercion,
particularly for women, encouragement of open exploration of
sexual independence is certainly more productive than reinforcing
traditional sexual taboos. Unsafe, exploitative, or coercive
sexual scenarios lead to complex emotional conseqences. So,
in keeping with an appropriate interest in the health and productivity
of its members societies can most certainly justify comprehensive
sex-education that informs young people of their rights and safety
options. While replacing sex-ed with abstinence-ed is moronic, it doesn't entirely explain the spike. If Bush were entirely to blame, then the U.S. would not have been the historical world record holder. Contradicting Hilary Clinton's claim in the New York Times that sex-education lowered teen birth rates in the 1990's, Columbia's Dr. John S. Santelli linked the fall in teen pregnancy under Clinton to the sobering side-effects of the AIDS epidemic. Indeed, fear is a productive means of social control, but this explanation, again, is not compelling enough to explain the behavior of teenagers. AIDS ushered in an unprecedented
era of honest discussion of sex. It's no coincidence that this
period of openness saw a dramatic cultural shift in attitudes
toward sexuality, as evidenced by pop culture trends and empirical
studies of rape, childhood sexual exploitation, and teen sexuality.
At the culmination of this era, marked by films like "Boys
Don't Cry", mainstream AIDS awareness events sponsored by
corporations, and fashionable androgyny, Americans elected George
W. Bush president. People choose to reproduce or not to reproduce because of the concrete opportunities their societies offer them. Both East and West Germany experienced a baby boom in the 1960s, but birth rates in the West peaked in 1965, while the DDR kept growing. Divorce rates were 3 times higher than in the West, and many children were born to women 19 years old and younger. Although birth control was not widely available, East German women didn't lack access to abortion; its abortion rates topped West Germany's. However, opportunities for social and economic advancement weren't plentiful, and the State allocated apartments for families. In a society characterized by scarcity, having kids presented young couples with an opportunity: the opportunity to move out of their parents' place. Compared to our European counterparts, we're a country of extremes, from our size, to our imprisonment rates, to abortion rates, to our inequalities. The comparative harshness of our justice system, the paltriness of any kind of social safety net, and the enormity of our wealth gap should feature heavily in our understanding of the disproportionately high teen pregnancy and birth rates between the U.S. and Western Europe. Inequality is especially relevant in this regard. Indeed, if hope, in America, is often characterized by the idea of equality and opportunities for economic mobility, recent studies have provided some rude awakenings. In March of 2007, the New York Times reported on another phenomenon occurring roughly contemporaneously with the rise of teen birth rates:
In 1928, the top 1 per cent owned 23.94 per cent of the country's wealth. Then for about 50 years, the wealth concentration got steadily more equitable. By 1976, the top 1 per cent owned a mere 8.86 per cent. In the 29 years that followed, the rift, grew again, landing the top 1 per cent with 21.93 per cent. The rich, pretty suddenly, got richer. In 2005, studies substantiated that total income in the U.S. rose, but for the bottom 90 per cent, it dropped. The richest 1 per cent of Americans owned more than the bottom 90 per cent. Since that report, the wealth gap has continued to widen. Substantiating another disappointing trend, Newsweek reported a 6 per cent increase in costs for one year of college in 2006. The College Board released figures indicating that "private four-year [colleges cost] $23,712 and public four-year, $6,185." The AFL-CIO reported on the job loss and joblessness crisis during the Bush administration: "The nation has lost jobs in 25 of the 31 months that President Bush has been in office, making for the worst jobs record at this point in a presidency of any administration since Herbert Hoover." After exploring economic mobility in the U.S., the Brookings Institute published findings in November showing that "middle class people have equal likelihood of ending up in any quintile," and "only one third [of Americans] are upwardly mobile." Additionally, the study's author reports: "Startlingly, almost half (45 percent) of black children whose parents were solidly middle class end up falling to the bottom of the income distribution, compared to only 16 percent of white children." Not startlingly, although birth rates increased for whites, Hispanics and Native Americans, the recent increase in teenage birth rates are most dire for black teenagers. People operate, rationally and emotionally, in response to society's particular arrangement of incentives. When we believe in our opportunities, we safeguard our futures. Conversely, we behave self-destructively when we have no hope. For many teenagers in America, whose experiences in their communities reflect this spate of depressing statistics, the options aren't heartening. In a society where opportunities are scarce and life is getting harder, getting pregnant puts a positive spin on a vote of no-confidence. The NCHS' report will likely encourage the reintroduction of real sex-education, but it's doubtful that this constructive adjustment will be enough to offset the emotional and logistical burdens imposed by a relatively new set of economic inequalities. Where politicians on both sides have it wrong is in believing that hope is derived from rhetoric rather than reality. People, even teenagers, can't be tricked into believing that life in America is fair. Talking about sex is good inasmuch as it helps to avert disease transmission and coercion, but talking about hope, equality, fairness and opportunity, without taking steps to redistribute wealth on a large scale, is cheap. R.F. Blader can be reached at rfblader@gmail.com
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