Unemployment Mumbo Jumbo

The US stock market jumped up today on word that the number of new unemployment applications fell to the lowest level in four years.

Sounds good, right? It’s meant to sound good, but if you look at the number, and if you think about what it really means, it’s not good news at all.

What the US Labor Department reported was that new unemployment claims filed for the week ended Feb. 24 totaled 351,000, which was slightly lower than the 353,000 new claims filed the prior week. “Slightly indeed! a better term for this 0.57% decline is “statistically insignificant!

The idea that such a “drop” in new claims would spark a jump in the Dow or the S&P shows how completely divorced from reality investors really are.

But it is worse than that. The number, remember, is new unemployment claims. That is to say, over a third of a million more Americans were laid off last week. Anyone who sees that as some kind of good news is really stretching to find a silver lining on a pretty dark cloud.

Now I’ll grant you that from one perspective it’s good to see “only” 351,000 new people getting on the nation’s unemployment lines rather than the 589,000 who joined a line in December 2008. But the reason the number is smaller now is not that things have been getting better. It’s that there are fewer people to lay off. Companies and employers have already cut back their workforces to the bone, so for them to find another 351,000 people to sack, as they seem to be doing week after week, suggests they are really struggling.

The official unemployment rate, an artificial politically rigged number deliberately designed to underreport the amount of actual joblessness, is still at a staggering 8.3 percent of the workforce, which represents over 13 million people. And if you count, as the government used to do, those who have been forced to accept only part-time jobs when they want full-time work, and those who have given up actively looking for work not because they don’t want a job but because they have realized that there are no jobs to be had where they live, the rate is over 15%, and nearly half of those people without jobs have been without one for more than 6 months. Many people have exhausted their unemployment benefits, which after extensions, have been running as long as 99 weeks, or nearly two years!

By the way, the same day that the Labor Department reported that 351,000 new unemployment claims had been opened in a week, it was reported that in January US employers added a net 243,000 new jobs. That was in a month! But new unemployment claims in February were running at above 350,000every week for a month following that net increase in jobs.

How you get from there to seeing 351,000 new unemployment claim filings last week as good news is simply beyond me. How you can have a president looking at these numbers say, as President Obama did in his State of the Union address, that “America is back,” is beyond me too.

One way is to trumpet a decline in the size of new unemployment claim filings as a positive. Another is to point to the stock market hitting a new high, when obviously corporate profits have become almost completely untethered from the state of the national economy, and in any case have been achieved precisely by laying off record numbers of American workers and shipping millions of jobs overseas to low-wage countries, while making those workers in the US who still have jobs work harder and longer for the same or lower wages. And a third is to count on ignorant or lazy journalists and editors of the corporate media to follow the lead of the happy talk folks in the White House and the Labor and Commerce Departments and paint bad news as good.

So don’t be suckered by these numbers. The US economy is in the same swamp that it has been in for the past four years, and the American people are still being screwed by a system that is all about shifting wealth from the bottom and the middle up the top 1%.

Dave Lindorff is a founder of This Can’t Be Happening and a contributor to Hopeless: Barack Obama and the Politics of Illusion, forthcoming from AK Press. He lives in Philadelphia. 

 

 

CounterPunch contributor DAVE LINDORFF is a producer along with MARK MITTEN on a forthcoming feature-length documentary film on the life of Ted Hall and his wife of 51 years, Joan Hall. A Participant Film, “A Compassionate Spy” is directed by STEVE JAMES and will be released in theaters this coming summer. Lindorff has finished a book on Ted Hall titled “A Spy for No Country,” to be published this Fall by Prometheus Press.